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2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

10. Social Assessment in the Design Phase of Automotive Component Using the Product Social Impact Assessment Method

Authors : Laura Zanchi, Alessandra Zamagni, Silvia Maltese, Rubina Riccomagno, Massimo Delogu

Published in: Perspectives on Social LCA

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This paper shows one of the first example of S-LCA application in the automotive sector by means of the Product Social Impact Assessment method, developed by the Roundtable for the Product Social Metrics. The case study concerns a vehicle component. The main companies involved in the production stage have been engaged in the data collection; therefore, this work gave the opportunity to test the method usability as a supporting tool in the design phase. The main outcomes concern: (i) product system and system boundaries definition; (ii) data collection feasibility; (iii) handbook steps applicability. The PSIA quantitative approach proved to be practicable, even if opportunities for improvements have been identified especially regarding the social indicators granularity in terms of their capability to reflect the differences among the alternative design options from a social point of view. This is a decisive aspect to enhance the assessment of social impacts during the product design phase.

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Footnotes
1
For confidentiality reasons, the name of the companies is not displayed.
 
Literature
6.
go back to reference Maltese S, Delogu M, Zanchi L, Bonoli A. Application of Design for Environment principles combined with LCA methodology on automotive product process development: the case study of a crossmember. Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2017, Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies 68, 2017. Maltese S, Delogu M, Zanchi L, Bonoli A. Application of Design for Environment principles combined with LCA methodology on automotive product process development: the case study of a crossmember. Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2017, Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies 68, 2017.
8.
go back to reference Delogu M, Zanchi L, Dattilo CA, Maltese S, Riccomagno R, Pierini M. Take-home messages from the applications of life cycle assessment on lightweight automotive components, SAE international, CO2 reduction for transportation systems conference Turin, Italy, 6–7-8 June 2018. Delogu M, Zanchi L, Dattilo CA, Maltese S, Riccomagno R, Pierini M. Take-home messages from the applications of life cycle assessment on lightweight automotive components, SAE international, CO2 reduction for transportation systems conference Turin, Italy, 6–7-8 June 2018.
11.
go back to reference United Nations Environment Programme and Society for Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Guidelines for social life cycle assessment of products, Paris, 2009. United Nations Environment Programme and Society for Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Guidelines for social life cycle assessment of products, Paris, 2009.
12.
go back to reference United Nations Environment Programme and Society for Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, The methodological sheets for sub-categories in social life cycle assessment (S-LCA). UNEP-SETAC life-cycle initiative, Paris, France, 2013. United Nations Environment Programme and Society for Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, The methodological sheets for sub-categories in social life cycle assessment (S-LCA). UNEP-SETAC life-cycle initiative, Paris, France, 2013.
Metadata
Title
Social Assessment in the Design Phase of Automotive Component Using the Product Social Impact Assessment Method
Authors
Laura Zanchi
Alessandra Zamagni
Silvia Maltese
Rubina Riccomagno
Massimo Delogu
Copyright Year
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01508-4_10