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5. Soil Conservation and Sustainability

  • 2025
  • OriginalPaper
  • Chapter
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Abstract

The Loess Plateau, contributing over 80% of the sediment in the Yellow River, is a critical area for soil erosion control. This chapter explores the types of soil conservation measures implemented in the region, including engineering, biological, and agronomic practices, and their effectiveness in reducing soil and water loss. The text discusses the impact of terrace land, check dams, and various vegetation types on soil erosion and agricultural productivity. It also highlights the challenges and limitations of these measures, such as the initial costs of constructing terraces, the safety concerns of check dams, and the long-term viability of reforestation efforts. The chapter concludes with recommendations for future research and the importance of comprehensive management strategies at the watershed scale to optimize environmental, economic, and social benefits.

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Title
Soil Conservation and Sustainability
Author
Tongxin Zhu
Copyright Year
2025
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-02448-0_5
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