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01-12-2016 | Original Article

Spectral embedding of directed networks

Authors: Q. Zheng, D. B. Skillicorn

Published in: Social Network Analysis and Mining | Issue 1/2016

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Abstract

Most relationships in a social network are asymmetric: The strength of A’s relationship to B is not the same as the strength of B’s relationship to A. Such relationships can reflect asymmetric emotional bonds, influence or power. It is natural to model such social networks by directed graphs, with a node for each participant, and a weighted directed edge for each relationship. Spectral embeddings for directed graphs are known, but they have significant weaknesses. We design a new directed graph embedding, prove that it has desirable mathematical properties, and demonstrate its application to both synthetic and real-world networks. The advantages of the new technique are that it avoids the weaknesses of existing techniques, it models the net flow across each node (the extent to which its upstream community is distinct from its downstream community), and it enables directed edge prediction (which so-far-unobserved edges are most likely to exist and which direction and intensity they will have).

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Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Spectral embedding of directed networks
Authors
Q. Zheng
D. B. Skillicorn
Publication date
01-12-2016
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Social Network Analysis and Mining / Issue 1/2016
Print ISSN: 1869-5450
Electronic ISSN: 1869-5469
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-016-0387-0

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