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Metallurgist
Published in: Metallurgist 7-8/2014

01-11-2014

Spent Linings from Aluminum Cells as a Raw Material for the Metallurgical, Chemical, and Construction Industries

Authors: R. K. Patrin, V. Yu. Bazhin

Published in: Metallurgist | Issue 7-8/2014

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Abstract

Large quantities of spent cathodic linings have accumulated on the grounds of Russian aluminum plants and at adjacent disposal sites, these linings being comprised of metallized and fluoride-impregnated carbon-graphite materials and refractories. It is of interest from both a scientific and an engineering standpoint to find ways to recover the valuable components in these wastes and use the recycled materials in different industries. A pyrometallurgical method is proposed for recycling the wastes with the use of standard equipment, and the physicochemical properties of waste materials collected from decommissioned aluminum cells are determined.
previous article Synthesis of Al–Ni Intermetallic Compounds by Mechanical Alloying
next article Method of Agglomerating Iron-Ore-Bearing Materials that Involves Moistening the Charge with Pulp

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Literature
1.
M. Sorlie and H. A. Oye, Cathodes in Aluminum Electrolysis [Russian translation], KGU, Krasnoyarsk (1997).
2.
M. Sorlie and H. Oye, Cathodes in Aluminum Electrolysis, Aluminium – Verlag Marketing and Kommunikation GmbH, Düsseldorf (2010), 3rd ed.
3.
V. Yu. Bazhin and R. K. Patrin, "Modern methods of recycling the spent refractory lining of aluminum cells," Nov. Ogneupory, No. 2, 39–43 (2011).
4.
V. Yu. Bazhin, S. P. Mozer, and R. K. Patrin, Patent No. 2477820 RF, IPC F23G5/20, “Method of recycling spent linings from the electrolytic smelting of aluminum,” subm. 10.31.2011, publ. 03.30.2013.
5.
E. G. Rakov, Chemistry and Technology of Inorganic Fluorides, MKhTI im. D. I. Mendeleeva, Moscow (1990).
6.
A. A. Ravdel and A. M. Ponomareva, Concise Handbook of Physicochemical Quantities, Spets. Literatura, St. Petersburg (1998).
Metadata
Title
Spent Linings from Aluminum Cells as a Raw Material for the Metallurgical, Chemical, and Construction Industries
Authors
R. K. Patrin
V. Yu. Bazhin
Publication date
01-11-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Metallurgist / Issue 7-8/2014
Print ISSN: 0026-0894
Electronic ISSN: 1573-8892
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11015-014-9967-2

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