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Published in: Urban Forum 1/2020

14-09-2019

Strengthening Township Economies in South Africa: the Case for Better Regulation and Policy Innovation

Authors: Andreas Scheba, Ivan Nicholas Turok

Published in: Urban Forum | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

There is considerable policy interest in supporting township economies at present. This is important considering their history of marginalization and the extent of unemployment and poverty. However, the short-term injection of additional resources could simply leak out unless more conducive conditions are created for enterprises to grow and develop locally. The paper examines the framework of government laws, regulations and administrative procedures that inhibit township economic development. Inappropriate standards and onerous approval systems make it difficult for firms with growth aspirations and potential to formalize their operations and expand. The current situation oscillates between laissez-faire neglect and enforcement of punitive regulations, which creates uncertainty and opportunities for abuse. The paper concludes with some recommendations to create a more enabling environment, emphasizing the need for local experimentation and learning from reforms to different elements of the regulatory framework.

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Appendix
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Footnotes
1
Perishable foodstuffs include milk, meat, fish, fruit, vegetables and food that have to be refrigerated.
 
2
This includes businesses that (a) provide Turkish baths, saunas or other health baths; (b) provide massage or infrared treatment; (c) provide an escort service; (d) involve gambling, snooker or billiards; (e) conduct a nightclub or discothèque; (f) a cinema or theatre; and (g) conduct adult premises.
 
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Metadata
Title
Strengthening Township Economies in South Africa: the Case for Better Regulation and Policy Innovation
Authors
Andreas Scheba
Ivan Nicholas Turok
Publication date
14-09-2019
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Urban Forum / Issue 1/2020
Print ISSN: 1015-3802
Electronic ISSN: 1874-6330
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12132-019-09378-0

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