Skip to main content
Top

2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

5. Studies of MWCNT-PEDOT:PSS Nanocomposites for Power Generation

Authors : Omita Nanda, Nidhi Gupta, Rakhi Grover, Kanchan Saxena

Published in: Advances in Solar Power Generation and Energy Harvesting

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Poly (3, 4-ethylene dioxythiophene)-poly (styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) is one of the most commonly explored conducting polymers for applications in numerous electronic devices. The polymer is environmentally stable and exhibits good conductivity. The evolution of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as filler materials has contributed to the realization of CNT-polymer nanocomposites as next-generation materials. Here, we report a two-layer device based on multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) and pure PEDOT:PSS. Different devices were fabricated by varying the concentration of MWCNT to investigate the voltage generation. It was found that the voltage varied from 0.3 to 0.6 V on increasing the concentration of MWCNT from 5 to 20 wt%.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference M. Granström, M. Berggren, D. Pede, O. Inganas, M.R. Andersson, T. Hjertberg, O. Wennerstrom, Self organizing polymer films—a route to novel electronic devices based on conjugated polymers. Supramol. Sci. 4, 27 (1997)CrossRef M. Granström, M. Berggren, D. Pede, O. Inganas, M.R. Andersson, T. Hjertberg, O. Wennerstrom, Self organizing polymer films—a route to novel electronic devices based on conjugated polymers. Supramol. Sci. 4, 27 (1997)CrossRef
2.
go back to reference J. Bharathan, Y. Yang. Polymer electroluminescent devices processed by inkjet printing: I. polymer light-emitting logo. Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 2660 (1998) J. Bharathan, Y. Yang. Polymer electroluminescent devices processed by inkjet printing: I. polymer light-emitting logo. Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 2660 (1998)
3.
go back to reference C.J. Ko, Y.K. Lin, F.C. Chen, C.W. Chu, Modified buffer layers for polymer photovoltaic devices. Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 063509 (2007) C.J. Ko, Y.K. Lin, F.C. Chen, C.W. Chu, Modified buffer layers for polymer photovoltaic devices. Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 063509 (2007)
4.
go back to reference N. Gupta, R. Grover, D.S. Mehta, K. Saxena, Efficiency enhancement in blue organic light emitting diodes with a composite hole transport layer based on Poly(Ethylenedioxythiophene):Poly(Styrenesulfonate) doped with Tio2 Nanoparticles. Displays 39, 104 (2015) N. Gupta, R. Grover, D.S. Mehta, K. Saxena, Efficiency enhancement in blue organic light emitting diodes with a composite hole transport layer based on Poly(Ethylenedioxythiophene):Poly(Styrenesulfonate) doped with Tio2 Nanoparticles. Displays 39, 104 (2015)
5.
go back to reference A.A. Argun, A. Cirpan, J.R. Reynolds, The first truly all‐polymer electrochromic devices. Adv. Mater. 15, 1338 (2003) A.A. Argun, A. Cirpan, J.R. Reynolds, The first truly all‐polymer electrochromic devices. Adv. Mater. 15, 1338 (2003)
6.
go back to reference SH Chang, CH Chiang, FS Kao, CL Tien, CG Wu, Unraveling the enhanced electrical conductivity of PEDOT: PSS thin films for ITO-free organic photovoltaics. IEEE Photonics J. 6, 1 (2014) SH Chang, CH Chiang, FS Kao, CL Tien, CG Wu, Unraveling the enhanced electrical conductivity of PEDOT: PSS thin films for ITO-free organic photovoltaics. IEEE Photonics J. 6, 1 (2014)
7.
go back to reference T.R. Chou, S.H. Chen, Y.T. Chiang, Y.T. Lina, C.Y. Chao, Highly conductive PEDOT:PSS films by post treatment with Dimethyl Sulfoxide For ITO-free liquid crystal display. J. Mater. Chem. C3, 3760 (2015) T.R. Chou, S.H. Chen, Y.T. Chiang, Y.T. Lina, C.Y. Chao, Highly conductive PEDOT:PSS films by post treatment with Dimethyl Sulfoxide For ITO-free liquid crystal display. J. Mater. Chem. C3, 3760 (2015)
8.
go back to reference X. Crispin, F.L.E. Jakobsson, A. Crispin, P.C.M. Grim, P. Andersson, A. Volodin, C. van Haesendonck, M. Van der Auweraer, W.R. Salaneck, M. Berggren, The origin of the high conductivity of Poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) −Poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT − PSS) plastic electrodes. Chem. Mater. 18, 4354 (2006) X. Crispin, F.L.E. Jakobsson, A. Crispin, P.C.M. Grim, P. Andersson, A. Volodin, C. van Haesendonck, M. Van der Auweraer, W.R. Salaneck, M. Berggren, The origin of the high conductivity of Poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) −Poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT − PSS) plastic electrodes. Chem. Mater. 18, 4354 (2006)
9.
go back to reference Y. Xia, J. Ouyang, Significant conductivity enhancement of conductive 394 Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene): Poly(Styrenesulfonate) films through a treatment with organic Carboxylic Acids and inorganic acids. ACS Appl. Mater. Interf. 2, 474 (2010)CrossRef Y. Xia, J. Ouyang, Significant conductivity enhancement of conductive 394 Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene): Poly(Styrenesulfonate) films through a treatment with organic Carboxylic Acids and inorganic acids. ACS Appl. Mater. Interf. 2, 474 (2010)CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Y. Xia, J. Ouyang, Salt-induced charge screening and significant conductivity enhancement of conducting Poly (3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene): Poly(Styrenesulfonate). Macromolecules 42, 4141 (2009) Y. Xia, J. Ouyang, Salt-induced charge screening and significant conductivity enhancement of conducting Poly (3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene): Poly(Styrenesulfonate). Macromolecules 42, 4141 (2009)
11.
go back to reference K. Saxena, O. Nanda, N. Gupta, A. Kumar, P. Kumar, V.K. Jain, Humidity dependent electrical response of bilayer device based on Poly (3,4-Ethylene Dioxythiophene)-Poly (Styrene Sulphonate) and Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes. Synthetic Metals 197, 86 (2014) K. Saxena, O. Nanda, N. Gupta, A. Kumar, P. Kumar, V.K. Jain, Humidity dependent electrical response of bilayer device based on Poly (3,4-Ethylene Dioxythiophene)-Poly (Styrene Sulphonate) and Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes. Synthetic Metals 197, 86 (2014)
12.
go back to reference F. Avile´s, J.V. Cauich-Rodrı´guez, L. Moo-Tah, A. May-Pat, R. Vargas-Coronado, Evaluation of Mild Acid Oxidation treatments for MWCNT functionalization. Carbon 47, 2970 (2009) F. Avile´s, J.V. Cauich-Rodrı´guez, L. Moo-Tah, A. May-Pat, R. Vargas-Coronado, Evaluation of Mild Acid Oxidation treatments for MWCNT functionalization. Carbon 47, 2970 (2009)
13.
go back to reference J. Li, JC Liu, C.J. Gao, On the mechanism of conductivity enhancement in PEDOT/PSS film doped with multi-walled Carbon nanotubes. J Polym. Res. 17, 713 (2010) J. Li, JC Liu, C.J. Gao, On the mechanism of conductivity enhancement in PEDOT/PSS film doped with multi-walled Carbon nanotubes. J Polym. Res. 17, 713 (2010)
14.
go back to reference D.J. Yun, K. Hong, S. Kim, W. Yun, J. Jang, W. Kwon, C. Park, S. Rhee, Multiwall carbon nanotube and Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):Polystyrene Sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) composite films for transistor and inverter devices. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 3, 43 (2011) D.J. Yun, K. Hong, S. Kim, W. Yun, J. Jang, W. Kwon, C. Park, S. Rhee, Multiwall carbon nanotube and Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):Polystyrene Sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) composite films for transistor and inverter devices. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 3, 43 (2011)
Metadata
Title
Studies of MWCNT-PEDOT:PSS Nanocomposites for Power Generation
Authors
Omita Nanda
Nidhi Gupta
Rakhi Grover
Kanchan Saxena
Copyright Year
2020
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3635-9_5