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2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

8. Success

Author : João Moreira Rato

Published in: The European Debt Crisis

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This chapter describes the final steps taken to ensure full bond market access. Portugal organized the first Portuguese auction process for medium to long term bonds since requesting the Troika’s assistance. In May 2014, Portugal exited the Troika program with no need for further assistance. It did not ask for the last disbursement from the Troika. Market conditions for Portuguese bonds continued to improve. A USD transaction was executed that helped to reinforce Portugal’s cash buffer. Our description of the Portuguese economic adjustment with a strong contribution from exports became widespread. We managed to attract several different investors to our markets. They have sustained us throughout. I discuss what could have been the alternative if Portugal would have had to request continued support from Europe. This alternative would have been costlier for the Portuguese population and put the nascent economic recovery at risk. The Portuguese public opinion was conscious of the value of market access and it became consensual across party lines. It had been crucial to gain access to a diversified investor base and maintain a constant and credible dialogue with investors both directly and through the press. It was key to keep actions predictable when dealing with investors in the markets.

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Footnotes
1
As described in the Irish experience in “Assessing sovereign markets – the recent experiences of Ireland, Portugal, Spain and Cyprus”.
 
2
“Portugal to exit €78bn bailout without emergency backstop”, Financial Times, April 30, 2014.
 
Literature
1.
go back to reference European Commission, Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs. “Ex Post Evaluation of the Economic Adjustment Programme, Portugal 2011/2014.” Institutional Paper 40 (November 2016). European Commission, Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs. “Ex Post Evaluation of the Economic Adjustment Programme, Portugal 2011/2014.” Institutional Paper 40 (November 2016).
2.
go back to reference IGCP. “Note on the EU-IMF Program Exit and Medium-term Fiscal Strategy.” (May 14, 2014). IGCP. “Note on the EU-IMF Program Exit and Medium-term Fiscal Strategy.” (May 14, 2014).
3.
go back to reference Dmitry Gershenson, Albert Jaeger and Subir Lal. “From Crisis to Convergence, Charting a Course for Portugal.” International Monetary Fund, European Department (March 2016). Dmitry Gershenson, Albert Jaeger and Subir Lal. “From Crisis to Convergence, Charting a Course for Portugal.” International Monetary Fund, European Department (March 2016).
4.
go back to reference Independent Evaluation Office of the International Monetary Fund. “The IMF and the Crisis in Greece, Ireland and Portugal.” Evaluation Report. (July 8, 2016). Independent Evaluation Office of the International Monetary Fund. “The IMF and the Crisis in Greece, Ireland and Portugal.” Evaluation Report. (July 8, 2016).
5.
go back to reference Rolf Strauch, Juan Rojas, Frank O Connor, Cristina Casalinho, Pablo de Ramon-Laca Clausen and Phaedon Kalozois. “Accessing Sovereign Markets – The Recent Experiences of Ireland, Portugal, Spain, and Cyprus.” European Stability Mechanism Working Paper Series/2 (June 2016). Rolf Strauch, Juan Rojas, Frank O Connor, Cristina Casalinho, Pablo de Ramon-Laca Clausen and Phaedon Kalozois. “Accessing Sovereign Markets – The Recent Experiences of Ireland, Portugal, Spain, and Cyprus.” European Stability Mechanism Working Paper Series/2 (June 2016).
6.
go back to reference Peter Spiegel and Peter Wise. “Portugal to exit €78bn bailout without emergency backstop,” Financial Times, (April 30, 2014). Peter Spiegel and Peter Wise. “Portugal to exit €78bn bailout without emergency backstop,” Financial Times, (April 30, 2014).
7.
go back to reference Philip Wright. “SSAR Issuer: Republic of Portugal.” Review of the Year 2014. International Financing Review, (November 17, 2014). Philip Wright. “SSAR Issuer: Republic of Portugal.” Review of the Year 2014. International Financing Review, (November 17, 2014).
8.
go back to reference Martin Eichenbaum, Sergio Rebelo and Carlos de Resende. “The Portuguese Crisis and the IMF”, Independent Evaluation Office of the International Monetary Fund (July 2016). Martin Eichenbaum, Sergio Rebelo and Carlos de Resende. “The Portuguese Crisis and the IMF”, Independent Evaluation Office of the International Monetary Fund (July 2016).
Metadata
Title
Success
Author
João Moreira Rato
Copyright Year
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61174-3_8