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Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 9/2019

03-04-2019

Superior potassium storage in natural O/N–doped hard carbon derived from maple leaves

Authors: Minqing Liu, Dong Jing, Yueli Shi, Quanchao Zhuang

Published in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | Issue 9/2019

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Abstract

Biomaterial has a significant place in energy storage for its utilization of renewable and cost-effective advantages. Herein, we study a hard carbon material (MHC) derived from the maple leaves through a simple carbonization and HNO3-treated activation. XPS and FT-IR analysis shows that the carbon materials are naturally functionalized by O/N-containing groups. Such a dual O/N-containing MHC, when used as a potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) electrode, shows an excellent capacity of 273.2 mAh g−1 (50 mA g−1) at the 100th cycle and good cycling performance of 141.9 mAh g−1 (1 A g−1) at the 1000th cycle. Thereby, it provides an environmentally friendly method of making maple leaf waste profitable in term of anode materials for PIBs.
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Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Superior potassium storage in natural O/N–doped hard carbon derived from maple leaves
Authors
Minqing Liu
Dong Jing
Yueli Shi
Quanchao Zhuang
Publication date
03-04-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics / Issue 9/2019
Print ISSN: 0957-4522
Electronic ISSN: 1573-482X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-019-01219-x

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