Sustainable Design for Global Equilibrium

The conventional application of science and technology in our daily life will cause deadly environmental vulnerabilities to the comfortable living of mankind on Mother Earth in the near future. Simply, the application of traditional science and technology is becoming obsolete since it is causing the accumulation the CO₂ into the atmosphere at alarming rate; thus, it needs to be replaced by green science and technology to secure a balanced Earth. The notion of green science and technology which is the application of sustainable science and technology might be wide, but if we think about a calculative solution to protect our mother Earth by reducing CO₂ emission, we only need to focus on few sectors that needs to be holistic research and development approaches for green science and technology in the field of energy, building, water, transportation, environment, and society (EBWTES) to achieve a best-balanced Earth. Simply, this notional term of “Green Science and Technology” must be implemented in every sector of EBWTES for confirming sustainable world which would be the “autonomous adaptation,” responds to conditions change by the adaptive capacity in all sectors of EBWTES system to level the CO₂ emission into the atmosphere. Indeed, it will without a doubt make the global environment green and clean as a result of its versatility, adaptability, and manageability, which won’t result in maladjustment simultaneously, but will present a sustainable world for our future generation.

The present level of consumption of the reversed fuel on Earth for powering the world is quickening fossil fuel to a limited level and all the while fossil fuel burning is causing deadly environmental vulnerability as well. Inevitably, the alternative energy source must be needed in order to drive the modern world which is abundant and benign to the environment. The use of solar energy in every sectors of our modern life will be an interesting option to power the modern world which is renewable and abundant everywhere in the world. In this research is, therefore, a calculative mechanism has been conducted to estimate global solar energy in order to present a clean and renewable energy system for the world. Interestingly, the calculative result depicted that the average energy density of sunlight irradiance energy on the surfac0e of Earth is 1366 W/m² which has been determined by the calculated diameter of Earth of 10,000,000 of meridian at the North Pole to the equator and the radius of Earth is 2/π × 10⁷ m. Therefore, the net energy of solar energy coming to Earth is calculated as 1366 × (4/π) × 10¹⁴ ≌ 1.73 × 10¹⁷ W by computing a day consisting of 86,400 s, and a year consisting of 365.2422 days in average. Therefore, the net solar irradiance reaching on Earth annually is 1.73 × 10¹⁷ × 86,400 × 365.2422 ≌ 5.46 × 10²⁴ J that is equivalent to 5,460,000 EJ energy which is 10,000 times higher than the net current energy demand on Earth annually. Simply, utilization of solar energy could be the primary source of energy to satisfy the net power demand of the whole world, which is clean and environmentally friendly.

The Bose–Einstein photonic structure has been deconstructed and modeled using the MATLAB software to design a Modern Solar Photovoltaics Energy Systems for trapping clean energy. Bose–Einstein photon distribution theory suggests that under low-temperature conditions, photonic bandgap state photons are induced locally and remain steady as long-lived equilibrium particles called discrete energy state photons. Thus, I assume that once a photon is in an extreme relativistic thermal condition, it will not obey Bose–Einstein discrete energy state theory. The photonic bandgap volume will be naturally increased within its vicinity as a result of the extreme relativistic thermal conditions, and the discrete energy state photon will be agitated by extreme relativistic thermal fluctuations. Consequently, the Bose–Einstein photonic dormant state will be broken down within its region and will create a multiple number of photons. Simply, a single discrete energy state photon will be transformed from the crossover phenomenon equilibrium state to a non-equilibrium state to exponentially create multiple photons, here named Hossain nonequilibrium photons (HnP⁻). Calculations reveal that if only 0.00008% of a building’s exterior skin curtain wall is used as a Modern Solar Photovoltaics Energy panel to transform Bose–Einstein equilibrium photons into HnP⁻, it will produce enough clean energy to satisfy the total energy demand of a building.

Green Science, a sustainable mechanism, is being described to fulfill the complete need of energy for a building that can be created by the building itself. To meet the complete energy demand for a building, the domestic biowaste including human empathetic excrement (stool) is suggested to be executed into converting process in situ where separated sludge is to be collected into an anaerobic shut tank bioreactor (BR) into the basement, facilitating to form biogas (CH₄) by methanogenesis in order to convert biogas into electricity energy to power the entire building. Thereafter, the discharged wastewater is to be stored into another detention tank in situ in order to conduct a complete treatment process of primary, secondary, tertiary and UV application to utilize the treated wastewater for gardening. Implementation of this technology indeed shall be an inventive field of science where a building can form electricity by itself to complete its total energy need without any connection with the utility authorities which is benevolent to environment.

Photon particle has been modeled to be decoded by the curtain wall of the building to create a natural cooling and heating system for a building by implementing the Bose–Einstein (B–E) photon distribution mechanism into helium-assisted building curtain wall where the photonic bandgap state photon will be locally induced to cool the building naturally by the cooling state of the photons. This cooling-state photon is denominated as Hossain Cooling Photon (HcP¯). Once needed, this (HcP¯) can be transformed into thermal state photon by implementing the quantum Higgs boson BR (H → γγ¯) to create the electromagnetic field (EmF) using two-diode thermal semiconductors. Just because Higgs boson BR (H → γγ) quantum field has extremely short range of weak force that initiates Higgs boson BR (H → γγ), the quantum gets excited. Therefore, electrically charged cooling-state photon (HcP¯) will be transformed into a thermal stage photon, referred to here as the Hossain Thermal Photon (HtP¯). To confirm this HcP¯ formation and its transformation into HtP¯, a series of mathematical tests has been performed which revealed that formation and transformation of HcP¯ and HtP¯ are indeed doable to decode the photons into the curtain wall to cool and heat the building naturally.

Conventional heating and cooling systems consume fossil fuels and release toxic gases into the environment. Therefore, alternative sustainable systems for heating and air conditioning of premises are urgently demanded. For this purpose, photon particles can be decoded by invoking the Bose–Einstein photon distribution mechanism in a helium-assisted glazing wall. A building can be cooled by locally inducing the photonic bandgap state, which naturally cools the photons. This cooling-state photon, denoted as the Hossain Cooling Photon, HcP¯, can be transformed into a thermal-state photon, denoted as the Hossain Thermal Photon, HtP¯, through bremsstrahlung radiation emitted by quantum Higgs bosons (H → γγ¯). The resulting electromagnetic field can be generated by two-diode thermal semiconductors. Because the H → γγ¯ quantum field is initiated by an extremely short-range weak force, the electrically charged HcP¯ will be transformed into an HtP¯. The HcP¯ formation and HtP¯ transformation are demonstrated in a series of mathematical tests, confirming the feasibility of photon decoding in glazing walls as a natural cooling and heating mechanism for the premises.

Photon energy has been implemented to design the sustainable building where at least 25% of its exterior curtain skin wall could be used as the acting photovoltaic (PV) panel to trap the solar energy to transform into electricity to satisfy energy demand for a building itself without any outsource connection. Given the current rate of conventional fuel consumption, atmospheric greenhouse gas emission (GHGs) increasing rapidly where building sector along responsible for 40% GHGs emission. These GHGs ultimately cause environmental vulnerabilities such as climate change, stratospheric ozone depletion, acid rain, flooding, and air toxicity which threaten the survival of all living beings on Earth. Therefore, the mechanism of photophysical transformation by the acting PV panel of the building exterior skin in response to solar radiation shall indeed be a cutting-edge technology to console the global energy demand and mitigate the climate change perplexity dramatically.

The transpiration mechanism has been proposed for rerouting as it is the main cause of groundwater loss in rural area which is also causing significant climate change by releasing water vapor into the air. Since electrostatic force has the tendency to tug down the water, a static electricity force-creating plastic tank has been proposed to be installed at the bottom of plants of each home of rural area to capture the transpiration water vapor and treat it in site by applying UV technology to meet the daily water demand throughout the world.

A model of hybrid wind and solar energy implementation technology has been developed to investigate the use of wind and solar power by transportation vehicles to naturally meet energy requirements. Mathematical modeling confirmed that utilization of hybrid wind and solar energy technology as natural power sources for transportation vehicles is very feasible and would be an interesting field of engineering technology to mitigate global energy crisis in transportation sector. Simply, this finding suggests that the large-scale adoption of hybrid wind and solar energy to run transportation vehicles would be an excellent and environmentally benign solution to meet the net energy demand of the transportation sector throughout the world.

To have pleasant road trips, avoid commute, and do less time on trips to arrive at the desired destination much faster, a model of Flying Transportation Technology has been proposed. The vision behind this technology is to design an economical, safe, and environmentally friendly mode of transportation. This study seeks to present a 3D numerical simulation of external flow for a flying automobile with well-designed rectangular NACA 9618 wings. To enhance its airborne capabilities, this car’s aerodynamic traits have been professionally measured and adjusted, such that it utilizes minimal takeoff velocity. Besides, the vehicle will have an integrated 3D k-omega turbulence model, which captures a fundamental flow physics enhancing the performance during takeoff. This forms the theoretical basis of the flying car. The numerical aspect comprises limited edition Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes equations (RANS) comprehensible schemes. Generally, the vehicle is being designed with highly functional wings that allow divergent deployments during takeoff to maximize its air performance. Because of the utilization of wind during the flying process, the model has integrated wind turbines that enables wind recodification to propel the car in the air. Considering the combination of technologies involved in the design of the flying car, it is one of the most sophisticated inventions that will not only facilitate safe transportation and save trillions of dollars annually but will also significantly help in saving the ecosystem.

Global total CO₂ emission and sequestration are being analyzed from 1960 to 2029 reports interpreted from DEP, DOE, IPCC, CFC, CDIAC, IEA, UNEP, NOAA, and NASA. Consequently, these reports have been transcribed into each 10-year period data set by using MATLAB software to accurately calculate the decadal emission and sequestration rate of total CO₂ within the world. Then these data were further analyzed to determine the final annual increasing rate (yr⁻¹) of CO₂ accumulation into the atmosphere. The study revealed that total CO₂ emissions throughout the world since the 1960s have been increasing rapidly and the recent year the net CO₂ increasing rate is 2.11% annually. If the current annual CO₂ growth rate is not copped now, the atmospheric CO₂ accumulation shall indeed reach a toxic level of 1200 ppm concentration of CO₂ into the atmosphere in 53 years. Consequently, the entire human race will become extinct on Earth due to the toxic level of CO₂ presence in the air.

A natural mechanism is being proposed to control global climate change in order to leave all living being in a steady comfort temperature condition throughout the seasons. To achieve this, photon particle has been remodeled by implementing Bose–Einstein (B–E) dormant photonic dynamics of the earth surface plane. Simply, the proposed decoded B–E photons will be induced by the photonic bandgap of earth surface to convert the solar photons into cooling-state photons here named as the Hossain Cooling Photon (HcP¯) which eventually will cool the earth surface. Interestingly, this HcP¯ could an also be converted into the thermo-state photons, named as the Hossain Thermal Photon (HtP¯) by implementing Higgs bosons (H → γγ⁻) electromagnetic quantum fields utilized by earth’s electromagnetic force. Because H → γγ¯ quantum field of earth surface plane has the extreme small length weak force which will enforce the electrically charged HcP¯ quantum to get voracious to convert it into HtP¯ in order to heat the earth surface naturally. The formation of HcP¯ from the photon particles and then the conversion of HcP¯ to HtP¯ has being proved by a set of mathematical tests in this research which reveals the feasibility of the deformed photons (HcP¯ and HtP¯) are actively doable into the earth surface to cool and heat the Earth naturally.