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Colloid and Polymer Science
Published in: Colloid and Polymer Science 2/2019

06-01-2019 | Original Contribution

Synthesis of ferrofluids using a chemically induced transition method and their characterization

Authors: Xiangshen Meng, Xiaoyan Qiu, Jianwei Zhao, Yueqiang Lin, Xiaodong Liu, Decai Li, Jian Li, Zhenghong He

Published in: Colloid and Polymer Science | Issue 2/2019

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Abstract

Using an altering chemically induced transition route, magnetic nanoparticles as well as nanoparticles modified with oleic acid have been prepared. The modified nanoparticles have been used to synthesize a high-quality kerosene-based ferrofluid, in which the mass fraction percentage of particles consisting of a γ-Fe2O3 core and an oleic acid coating, ϕm, amounted to 55%. Ferrofluids having lower concentrations of particles were obtained by diluting the mother ferrofluid. Magnetization measurements showed the as-synthesized ferrofluids to have excellent dispersity of the particles and field-induced inter-particle interactions. Optical transparency measurements confirmed that the ferrofluids showed a sensitive field-induced effect of chain-like aggregation, with redispersion of the particles after removing the magnetic field. According to results concerning both particle structure and ferrofluid density, the volume fraction percentage of particles, including both the γ-Fe2O3 core and the oleic acid coating, ϕ′v, as well as that of the γ-Fe2O3 alone, ϕv, can be deduced.
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Metadata
Title
Synthesis of ferrofluids using a chemically induced transition method and their characterization
Authors
Xiangshen Meng
Xiaoyan Qiu
Jianwei Zhao
Yueqiang Lin
Xiaodong Liu
Decai Li
Jian Li
Zhenghong He
Publication date
06-01-2019
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Colloid and Polymer Science / Issue 2/2019
Print ISSN: 0303-402X
Electronic ISSN: 1435-1536
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-018-04462-6

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