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2016 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

The Closed-Loop Coding-Decoding and Analysis by Synthesis as Basics Anticipatory Principle Functional Organization in the Living Systems

Author : Dobilas Kirvelis

Published in: Anticipation Across Disciplines

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Theoretical studies of living systems (LS) from the automatic control (AC) and perceptual control systems (PCS) positions, the closed-loop coding-decoding (CL-CD) and analysis by synthesis (A-by-S) concepts, as the basic principle of the anticipatory systems (AS), reveal anticipation in functional organization of LS. The behavior of animals, especially human organisms, and of society show that model-based anticipation may be constructed cyclically, statistically as Perceptron, by the Kalman filters principles or on phenomenal memory models. It is correlated with the specific neural-structures: reptilian (as Perceptron), limbic paleo-cortex (as Kalman filter), and neo-cortex acting as neuro-quasiholographic, neuro-chaos, and factor analysis in the A-by-S decision-making system. The nontrivial Foerster-Kauffman “machine,” as the CL-CD, and homunculus of vision as anticipatory perceptive A-by-S systems in the brain are proposed. Social human forecasting as the anticipation for best-organized system management is discussed.

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Metadata
Title
The Closed-Loop Coding-Decoding and Analysis by Synthesis as Basics Anticipatory Principle Functional Organization in the Living Systems
Author
Dobilas Kirvelis
Copyright Year
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22599-9_10

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