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Published in: Policy Sciences 2/2015

01-06-2015

The composition of policy change: comparing Colorado’s 1977 and 2006 smoking bans

Authors: Christopher M. Weible, David P. Carter

Published in: Policy Sciences | Issue 2/2015

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Abstract

Understanding policy change is among the most enduring pursuits of public policy studies. Despite the wealth of policy change literature, a central challenge in the study of policy change remains measuring and assessing change. A useful starting point in measuring and assessing policy change is a thorough analysis of policy composition. The textual composition of policy change is analyzed by drawing on the Institutional Analysis and Development framework for conceptual definitions and data collection methods. Lessons from the policy implementation, design, and tools’ literatures guide comparative data analysis and evaluation. The approach is illustrated through a study of smoking ban change in Colorado, USA. The conclusion discusses the methodological contribution offered in this paper and its potential for facilitating theoretical development.

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Appendix
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Footnotes
1
Most of the statements from this analysis follow a regulatory syntax with the five identified components. Some statements follow a different syntax referred to as “constitutive” (D’Andrade 1984; Searle 1969). See Appendix 1 for more detail regarding regulatory and constitutive statements.
 
2
Prior to 1981, a number of Surgeon General Reports drew a correlation between secondhand smoke exposure and respiratory issues in infants and children, but not in adults (USDHHS 1993).
 
3
See list of city ordinances strengthening the Colorado Clean Indoor Air Act at http://​www.​gaspforair.​org/​gasp/​ordinance/​ordinance_​index.​php. Accessed April 4, 2013.
 
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Metadata
Title
The composition of policy change: comparing Colorado’s 1977 and 2006 smoking bans
Authors
Christopher M. Weible
David P. Carter
Publication date
01-06-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Policy Sciences / Issue 2/2015
Print ISSN: 0032-2687
Electronic ISSN: 1573-0891
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-015-9217-x

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