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Published in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 5/2012

01-09-2012 | Originals Originalarbeiten

The effect of climate variations on glulam—an experimental study

Authors: Vanessa Angst, Kjell Arne Malo

Published in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products | Issue 5/2012

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Abstract

Climate variations affect timber structures by causing moisture induced stresses which may lead to cracks in timber members. The paper presents experimentally determined moisture induced stresses that arise perpendicular to the grain of glulam specimens during exposure to 1-dimensional drying and wetting. Although to a certain extent reduced by creep effects, the determined tensile stresses can significantly exceed the characteristic tensile strength of glulam. Additional measurements of moduli of elasticity (E) and hygroexpansion coefficients (α) revealed that these parameters are strongly affected by the geometrical configuration (pith locations) of the specimens. By means of all the parameters determined here, it can be avoided that parameters have to be selected from different literature sources, which introduces large uncertainties into the numerical simulations.

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Metadata
Title
The effect of climate variations on glulam—an experimental study
Authors
Vanessa Angst
Kjell Arne Malo
Publication date
01-09-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products / Issue 5/2012
Print ISSN: 0018-3768
Electronic ISSN: 1436-736X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-012-0594-y

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