8. The Implications of Drone Proliferation for US Grand Strategy

This chapter examines the proliferation of drones in the context of US grand strategy. The negative precedent set by US drone use has prompted other states to adopt similar technologies, creating security dilemmas and challenges for US strategic objectives. While not delving into arms trade debates, this chapter focuses on the essential issue of proliferation. It sheds light on how drones undermine US goals and reveals risks associated with their widespread diffusion. The argument centres on the post-9/11 proliferation of drones among state and non-state actors, countering US grand strategy both nationally and globally. The chapter makes two interrelated arguments. Globally, unchecked drone diffusion may reshape power dynamics and intensify great power competition, potentially hindering US objectives. Nationally, the unchecked race to acquire drones potentially exacerbates security dilemmas, increasing uncertainties and vulnerabilities for US national security in the long term.