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The Use of Magnesium Thiosulfate Solution to Leach Gold from Disposed Cell Phones

  • 2025
  • OriginalPaper
  • Chapter
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Abstract

This study explores the extraction of gold from disposed cell phones using magnesium thiosulfate solution, a method that is both environmentally friendly and economically viable. The research involves the disassembly and pulverization of PCBs, followed by base metal leaching and subsequent gold leaching with magnesium thiosulfate. The process is optimized through the use of additives like ammonia and copper (II) sulfate, achieving significant gold extraction rates. Electrowinning is employed to recover gold from the leachate, with the results analyzed using SEM/EDX. The study concludes that magnesium thiosulfate solution is a promising alternative to traditional cyanidation methods, offering a sustainable approach to gold recovery from electronic waste. Additionally, the presence of other valuable metals and non-metals in PCBs is highlighted, suggesting further opportunities for resource recovery.

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Title
The Use of Magnesium Thiosulfate Solution to Leach Gold from Disposed Cell Phones
Authors
T. L. Akpomejero
M. D. Shittu
D. A. Isadare
B. Aremo
K. E. Oluwabunmi
Copyright Year
2025
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-00182-5_13
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    in-adhesives, MKVS, Ecoclean/© Ecoclean, Hellmich GmbH/© Hellmich GmbH, Krahn Ceramics/© Krahn Ceramics, Kisling AG/© Kisling AG, ECHTERHAGE HOLDING GMBH&CO.KG - VSE, Schenker Hydraulik AG/© Schenker Hydraulik AG