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Thermal Energy Storage

  • 2022
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Thermal energy storage (TES) is crucial for optimizing solar energy utilization in various sectors such as heating, cooling, process heat, and power generation. Due to the variable nature of solar radiation, TES systems help stabilize energy supply and enhance system efficiency. This chapter categorizes TES into sensible heat storage, latent heat storage, and thermochemical heat storage, each with unique materials and properties. Sensible heat storage involves temperature changes in materials, while latent heat storage relies on phase changes, and thermochemical storage uses reversible reactions. The chapter delves into the advantages and challenges of each storage mechanism, showcasing innovative materials and applications. It also discusses the integration of TES in solar systems, emphasizing the benefits of increased solar contribution, reduced component wear, and improved system management. Additionally, the chapter explores the economic viability and long-term stability of TES materials, making it a valuable resource for professionals seeking to advance in the field of thermal energy storage.
Originally published in
R. A. Meyers (ed.), Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC,
part of Springer Nature 2021, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_684-3

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Title
Thermal Energy Storage
Authors
Rainer Tamme
Doerte Laing
Wolf-Dieter Steinmann
Thomas Bauer
Copyright Year
2022
Publisher
Springer US
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1422-8_684
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