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Solar Thermal Energy: Introduction Read chapter Read first chapter

2022 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Thermal Energy Storage

Authors : Rainer Tamme, Doerte Laing, Wolf-Dieter Steinmann, Thomas Bauer

Published in: Solar Thermal Energy

Publisher: Springer US

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Excerpt

Latent heat storage
It is connected with a phase transformation of the storage materials (phase change materials – PCM), typically changing their physical phase from solid to liquid and vice versa. The phase change is always coupled with the absorption or release of heat and occurs at a constant temperature. Thus, the heat added or released cannot be sensed and appears to be latent. Stored energy is equivalent to the heat (enthalpy) for melting and freezing.
Sensible heat storage
It results in an increase or decrease of the storage material temperature, and the stored energy is proportional to the temperature difference of the used materials.
Thermochemical heat storage
It is based on reversible thermochemical reactions. The energy is stored in the form of chemical compounds created by an endothermic reaction and it is recovered again by recombining the compounds in an exothermic reaction. The heat stored and released is equivalent to the heat (enthalpy) of reaction.
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previous chapter Porous Materials for Solar Energy Harvesting, Transformation, and Storage
next chapter Solar Energy in Thermochemical Processing
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Metadata
Title
Thermal Energy Storage
Authors
Rainer Tamme
Doerte Laing
Wolf-Dieter Steinmann
Thomas Bauer
Copyright Year
2022
Publisher
Springer US
Book
Solar Thermal Energy

Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-1421-1

Electronic ISBN: 978-1-0716-1422-8

Copyright Year: 2022

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1422-8_684

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