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2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

7. Toward a Coalitional Multipolarity

Author : Sunil K. Choudhary

Published in: The Changing Face of Parties and Party Systems

Publisher: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

Parties and party systems in Israel and India witnessed a significant transformation from one-party-dominated government from 1950s to mid-1970s, to one-party-headed coalitions from late 1980s to the present. The growing presence of a large number of parties and their spirit of working together as indispensable components in coalitional polity foretold the successful story of coalitional experiments of the Israeli and Indian party systems. With the two parliamentary democracies successfully completing their regular national elections (the 20th Knesset in 2015 and the 16th Lok Sabha in 2014), the contemporary phase shows the marked trends toward coalitional multipolarity comprising significant features like realignment of votes, emergence of the silent voters and technology-based competitive electoral politics.

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Footnotes
1
Intifada refers to protests by Palestinians against Israeli settlements in West Bank and Gaza. Israel witnessed two Intifadas—the first continued from 1987 to 1993, which broadly remained peaceful; the second emerged in September 200, which was more violent.
 
2
Ashish Nandy cited formation of 8 coalitions in India in 25 years since 1989. According to Nandy, the 2½ years of government indicated the first half of 5 years of government full of people’s expectations, which started declining from the second spell of government.
 
3
All India Trinamool Congress and DMK later withdrew support to UPA II in 2012.
 
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Metadata
Title
Toward a Coalitional Multipolarity
Author
Sunil K. Choudhary
Copyright Year
2018
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5175-3_7