2. Toward the Global Halal MSMEs Hub Through the Digitally Enabled Society: An Institutional Arrangement with Islamic N-Tuple Helix

This chapter develops the institutional arrangement concept by adopting the Islamic Helix approach to guide the Indonesian halal micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to transform into a digitally enabled society toward a global halal MSMEs’ hub. This institutional arrangement also can be adopted by other emerging countries with Muslim-majority populations to manage Islamic social finance to fund entrepreneurship and MSMEs and through a digitally enabled society as an enabler to open the business innovation. By using a literature review of the empirical studies, then coupled with the argument for presenting the model of Islamic N-Tuple Helix theoretically as the approach to develop institutional arrangement, this chapter can be categorized as a Conceptual Paper with Models research design as a methodological approach. This chapter promotes the integration between Islamic Triple Helix and information and communications technology (ICT) or technologies toward Islamic Quadruple Helix to create a digitally enabled society. Then, to construct the framework of the Islamic N-Tuple Helix, this chapter proposes additional components, namely University and Environment, to develop the concept of the Islamic Quintuple Helix and Islamic Sextuple Helix.