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2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

5. Tradition, Cultural Modernization and Soft Power: China’s Anxiety and Options

Author : Sun Yingchun

Published in: On China's Road

Publisher: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

Modernization is a worldwide historical phenomenon. The global expansion of Western culture, as a universal force, has promoted the ubiquitous shift of different traditional societies towards modernity. Along with changes in such aspects as production modes, economic patterns, social organization and political systems come the increasingly acute conflicts and contradictions between local traditions and modernity. These two competing forces are vying for control of the general public’s cultural consumption, lifestyle and values, while impacting on their attitudes and choices.

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Footnotes
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Yu Yingshi, Modern Interpretation of Traditional Chinese Ideology, pp. 45 and 52.
 
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Li Xianghai, “Philosophical Reflection on the Modernization Process of Chinese Culture,” Social Sciences in China, Vol. 6, 2002.
 
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Raymond Firth, Human Types, p. 159.
 
7
Cao Jinqing, China along the Yellow River, Shanghai Wenyi Press, 2000, pp. 757 and 763–764.
 
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Ma Chunhua, Shi Jinqun et al., “Trend of China’s Urban Family Change and Latest Discovery,” Sociology Study, Vol. 2, 2011.
 
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Jin Yaoji, From Tradition to Modern Times, Beijing: China Renmin University Press, 1999, p. 3.
 
11
Tu Weiming, The East-Asian Values and Pluralistic Modernity, Beijing: China Social Sciences Press, 2001, p. 214.
 
12
Cao Jinqing, China along the Yellow River, Shanghai Wenyi Press, 2000, p. 757.
 
13
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15
Shi Zhiyu and Shao Xuanlei, “Global ‘Self-Care’: Practice of Cultural Resources of Responsible Stakeholders,” Chinese Journal of Strategic Studies, Series 1, Men Honghua ed., Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 2013, p. 87.
 
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18
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19
Sun Yingchun, “The Basis of Cultural Prosperity is Tolerance,” Study Times, May 18, 2012.
 
20
Shi Zhiyu and Shao Xuanlei, “Global ‘Self-Care,’” Chinese Journal of Strategic Studies, Series 1, Men Honghua ed., p. 69.
 
21
On September 24, 2013, Wang Sanyun, Secretary of the Gansu Provincial Party Committee, delivered a speech at the Provincial Propaganda and Ideological Work Conference, saying: We must take a clear-cut stand against counter-reactionary trends such as Western universal values, and boycott non-Marxist and negative things.
 
22
Daniel Bell, Capitalism Cultural Contradictions, Beijing: Sanlian Bookstore, 1989, p. 17 of the Introduction of the Chinese translation.
 
23
Sun Yingchun, “Cultural Construction of China’s National Image,” Teaching and Research, Vol. 11, 2010.
 
24
Sun Yingchun and Wang Yi, “Rethinking the Theory of Soft Power and China’s ‘Cultural Security Viewpoint,’” International Security Research, Vol. 2, 2014.
 
Metadata
Title
Tradition, Cultural Modernization and Soft Power: China’s Anxiety and Options
Author
Sun Yingchun
Copyright Year
2020
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7880-5_5