Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Fire Technology 4/2010

01-10-2010

Transmission Through and Breakage of Single and Multi-Pane Glazing Due to Radiant Exposure: State of Research

Authors: Michael S. Klassen, Jason A. Sutula, Maclain M. Holton, Richard J. Roby

Published in: Fire Technology | Issue 4/2010

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Klassen et al. recently published a comprehensive study examining the radiant energy transmission properties and breakage properties of multi-pane glazing. That work was conducted at the bequest of code officials who wanted to understand the implications of stipulations in the building and fire codes on safety and weigh these against the need to maximize the construction investment. The present paper reviews the past and current work on the interaction of fire and glazings and also discusses the need for enhanced interaction between code development committees and the fire research community.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference NFPA 415 (2002) Standard on airport terminal buildings, fueling ramp drainage, and loading walkways. National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA NFPA 415 (2002) Standard on airport terminal buildings, fueling ramp drainage, and loading walkways. National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA
2.
go back to reference NFPA 415 (2008) Standard on airport terminal buildings, fueling ramp drainage, and loading walkways. National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA NFPA 415 (2008) Standard on airport terminal buildings, fueling ramp drainage, and loading walkways. National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA
3.
go back to reference Klassen M, Sutula J, Holton M, Roby R, Izbicki T (2006) Transmission through and breakage of multi-pane glazing due to radiant exposure. Fire Tech 42(2):79–107.CrossRef Klassen M, Sutula J, Holton M, Roby R, Izbicki T (2006) Transmission through and breakage of multi-pane glazing due to radiant exposure. Fire Tech 42(2):79–107.CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Emmons HW (1986) The needed fire science. In: Grant CE, Pagni PJ (eds) Fire safety science—proceedings of the fire international symposium, Hemisphere, Washington, DC, pp 33–53 Emmons HW (1986) The needed fire science. In: Grant CE, Pagni PJ (eds) Fire safety science—proceedings of the fire international symposium, Hemisphere, Washington, DC, pp 33–53
5.
go back to reference Barth PK, Sung H (1977) Glass fracture under intense heating. Senior Project, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA. Barth PK, Sung H (1977) Glass fracture under intense heating. Senior Project, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.
6.
go back to reference Pagni PJ (1988) Fire physics—promises, problems, and progress. In: Grant CE, Pagni PJ (eds) Fire safety science—proceedings of the second international symposium, Hemisphere, Washington, DC, pp 49–66 Pagni PJ (1988) Fire physics—promises, problems, and progress. In: Grant CE, Pagni PJ (eds) Fire safety science—proceedings of the second international symposium, Hemisphere, Washington, DC, pp 49–66
7.
go back to reference Pagni PJ, Joshi AA (1991) Glass breaking in fires. In: Cox G, Longford B (eds) Fire safety science—proceedings of the third international symposium, Hemisphere, Washington, DC, pp 791–802 Pagni PJ, Joshi AA (1991) Glass breaking in fires. In: Cox G, Longford B (eds) Fire safety science—proceedings of the third international symposium, Hemisphere, Washington, DC, pp 791–802
8.
go back to reference Joshi AA, Pagni PJ (1994) Fire-induced thermal fields in window glass I—theory. Fire Safe J 22(1):25–43.CrossRef Joshi AA, Pagni PJ (1994) Fire-induced thermal fields in window glass I—theory. Fire Safe J 22(1):25–43.CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Joshi AA Pagni PJ, “Fire-Induced Thermal Fields in Window Glass. II— Experiments,” Fire Safety Journal, vol. 22, no. 1, 1994, pp. 45–65.CrossRef Joshi AA Pagni PJ, “Fire-Induced Thermal Fields in Window Glass. II— Experiments,” Fire Safety Journal, vol. 22, no. 1, 1994, pp. 45–65.CrossRef
10.
go back to reference O. Keski-Rahkomen (1988) “Breaking of Window Glass Close to Fire”. Fire and Materials 12:61-69.CrossRef O. Keski-Rahkomen (1988) “Breaking of Window Glass Close to Fire”. Fire and Materials 12:61-69.CrossRef
11.
go back to reference O. Keski-Rahkomen (1991) “Breaking of Window Glass Close to Fire, II: Circular Panes”. Fire and Materials 15:11-16.CrossRef O. Keski-Rahkomen (1991) “Breaking of Window Glass Close to Fire, II: Circular Panes”. Fire and Materials 15:11-16.CrossRef
12.
go back to reference M.J. Skelly, R.J. Roby, and C.L. Beyler, “An Experimental Investigation of Glass Breakage in Compartment Fires,” Journal of Fire Protection Engineering, vol. 3, no. 1, 1991, pp. 24–34. M.J. Skelly, R.J. Roby, and C.L. Beyler, “An Experimental Investigation of Glass Breakage in Compartment Fires,” Journal of Fire Protection Engineering, vol. 3, no. 1, 1991, pp. 24–34.
13.
go back to reference G.W. Silcock, T.J. Shields (1993) An Experimental Evaluation of Glazing in Compartment Fires. Interflam 93:747-756. G.W. Silcock, T.J. Shields (1993) An Experimental Evaluation of Glazing in Compartment Fires. Interflam 93:747-756.
14.
go back to reference T.J. Shields, G.W.H. Silcock, F. Flood (2001) Performance of a Single Glazing Assembly Exposed to Enclosure Corner Fires of Increasing Severity. Fire and Materials 25:123-152.CrossRef T.J. Shields, G.W.H. Silcock, F. Flood (2001) Performance of a Single Glazing Assembly Exposed to Enclosure Corner Fires of Increasing Severity. Fire and Materials 25:123-152.CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Mowrer FW (1998) Window breakage induced by exterior fires. National Institutes of Standards and Technology, NIST-GCR-98-751 Mowrer FW (1998) Window breakage induced by exterior fires. National Institutes of Standards and Technology, NIST-GCR-98-751
16.
go back to reference Cohen JD, Wilson P (1994) Current results from structure ignition assessment model (SIAM) research. Fire management in the wildland/urban interface: sharing solutions, Alberta, Canada Cohen JD, Wilson P (1994) Current results from structure ignition assessment model (SIAM) research. Fire management in the wildland/urban interface: sharing solutions, Alberta, Canada
17.
go back to reference N.A. McArthur (1991) The Performance of Aluminum Building Products in Bushfires. Fire and Materials 15:117-125.CrossRef N.A. McArthur (1991) The Performance of Aluminum Building Products in Bushfires. Fire and Materials 15:117-125.CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Harada K, Enomoto A, Uede K, Wakamatsu T (2000) Experimental study on glass cracking and fallout by radiant heat exposure. In: Curtat M (ed) Fire safety science—proceedings of the sixth international symposium, IAFSS, pp 1063–1074 Harada K, Enomoto A, Uede K, Wakamatsu T (2000) Experimental study on glass cracking and fallout by radiant heat exposure. In: Curtat M (ed) Fire safety science—proceedings of the sixth international symposium, IAFSS, pp 1063–1074
19.
go back to reference B.R. Cuzillo, P.J. Pagni (1998) Thermal Breakage of Double-Pane Glazing by Fire. Journal of Fire Protection Engineering 9:1-11.CrossRef B.R. Cuzillo, P.J. Pagni (1998) Thermal Breakage of Double-Pane Glazing by Fire. Journal of Fire Protection Engineering 9:1-11.CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Shields T., Silcock G., Flood M. (2002) Performance of a Single Glazing Assembly Exposed to a Fire in the Centre of an Enclosure. Fire and Materials 26:51-75.CrossRef Shields T., Silcock G., Flood M. (2002) Performance of a Single Glazing Assembly Exposed to a Fire in the Centre of an Enclosure. Fire and Materials 26:51-75.CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Pope N., Bailey C. (2007) Development of a Gaussian glass breakage model within a fire field model. Fire Safety Journal 42:366-376.CrossRef Pope N., Bailey C. (2007) Development of a Gaussian glass breakage model within a fire field model. Fire Safety Journal 42:366-376.CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Manzello S, Gann R, Kukuck S, Prasad K, Jones W (2007) An experimental determination of a real fire performance of a non-load bearing glass wall assembly. Fire Technol 43:77–89 Manzello S, Gann R, Kukuck S, Prasad K, Jones W (2007) An experimental determination of a real fire performance of a non-load bearing glass wall assembly. Fire Technol 43:77–89
23.
go back to reference Xie Q., Zhang H., Wan Y., Zhang Q., Cheng X. (2008) Full-scale experimental study on crack and fallout of toughened glass with different thicknesses. Fire and Materials 32:293-306.CrossRef Xie Q., Zhang H., Wan Y., Zhang Q., Cheng X. (2008) Full-scale experimental study on crack and fallout of toughened glass with different thicknesses. Fire and Materials 32:293-306.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Transmission Through and Breakage of Single and Multi-Pane Glazing Due to Radiant Exposure: State of Research
Authors
Michael S. Klassen
Jason A. Sutula
Maclain M. Holton
Richard J. Roby
Publication date
01-10-2010
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Fire Technology / Issue 4/2010
Print ISSN: 0015-2684
Electronic ISSN: 1572-8099
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-010-0150-4

Other articles of this Issue 4/2010

Fire Technology 4/2010 Go to the issue