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1993 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Troposphere-Stratosphere Coupling in the Tropics: The Role of El Nino and the QBO

Authors : G. C. Reid, K. S. Gage

Published in: The Role of the Stratosphere in Global Change

Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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The chemical composition and dynamics of the tropical stratosphere are largely determined by forcing from the underlying troposphere,transmitted through the tropical tropopause. The properties of the tropopause region of the atmosphere are reviewed, with emphasis on the roles of Pacific sea-surface temperature variability in the El Niño mode and the stratospheric QBO as the principal factors that determine interannual variations.

Metadata
Title
Troposphere-Stratosphere Coupling in the Tropics: The Role of El Nino and the QBO
Authors
G. C. Reid
K. S. Gage
Copyright Year
1993
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78306-7_11