Understanding Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC), Affecting Variables and Prevention Strategies in Nuclear Power Plants—A Review

The article 'Understanding Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC), Affecting Variables and Prevention Strategies in Nuclear Power Plants—A Review' explores the critical issue of SCC in nuclear power plants, a phenomenon that significantly threatens the structural integrity and safety of these facilities. It begins by highlighting the shift toward sustainable energy solutions and the increasing reliance on nuclear power, despite challenges like intermittent renewable energy sources. The text delves into the history of SCC, its prevalence in various materials, and its devastating effects on nuclear power plants. It discusses the multifaceted nature of SCC, influenced by factors such as material properties, environmental conditions, and manufacturing processes. The article also covers the economic impacts of SCC, the importance of material selection, and advanced testing strategies for prevention and remediation. Furthermore, it explores future opportunities for mitigating SCC through innovative technologies and comprehensive algorithms. The comprehensive review offers valuable insights into the mechanisms, prevention strategies, and future directions for addressing SCC in nuclear power plants, making it a must-read for professionals in the field.