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Published in: Journal of Materials Science 14/2021

10-02-2021 | Materials for life sciences

Utilization of polyvinyl butyral-zirconium alkoxide hybrid hollow tube as an enzyme immobilization carrier

Authors: Anamul Hoque Bhuiyan, Takuma Nagakawa, Mohammad Zakaria, Koji Nakane

Published in: Journal of Materials Science | Issue 14/2021

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Abstract

We developed a Polyvinyl butyral (PVB)-zirconium alkoxide hybrid hollow tube by air-gap spinning. Enzyme (β-galactosidase and lipase) was physically entrap-immobilized and disseminated throughout the hollow tube architecture. The enzyme immobilized PVB-Zr hybrid tube shown its stability in phosphate buffer solution, electrolyte solution, and other organic solvents. The apparent Michaelis constant Km for immobilized β-galactosidase (IβG) was 0.079 mol/l compared to 0.067 mol/l for free enzyme. The maximum velocity Vmax was 4.9 μmol.min−1, whereas it was 11.5 μmol.min−1 for free enzyme. The preserved activity of IβG was found to be 90%, after ten reaction cycles. Moreover, up to 70% conversion for citronellyl acetate after 50 h. was achieved by immobilized lipase (IL) in hexane solution. The activity of IL was found to be 62% after 8 repeated uses where free enzyme retained 15% activity. Overall, it was considered that the enzyme activity employed both in the interior and the vicinity of the hollow tube surface.

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Metadata
Title
Utilization of polyvinyl butyral-zirconium alkoxide hybrid hollow tube as an enzyme immobilization carrier
Authors
Anamul Hoque Bhuiyan
Takuma Nagakawa
Mohammad Zakaria
Koji Nakane
Publication date
10-02-2021
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Materials Science / Issue 14/2021
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Electronic ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-021-05829-x

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