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Mechanics of Composite Materials

Erschienen in:

12.01.2018

Enhancement of the Mechanical Properties of a Polylactic Acid/Flax Fiber Biocomposite by WPU, WPU/Starch, and TPS Polyurethanes Using Coupling Additives

verfasst von: N. Miskolczi, V. Sedlarik, P. Kucharczyk, E. Riegel

Erschienen in: Mechanics of Composite Materials | Ausgabe 6/2018

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Abstract

This work is addressed to the synthesis of bio-based polymers and investigation of their application in a flax-fiber-reinforced polylactic acid. Polyurethane polymers were synthesized from polyphenyl-methane-diisocyanate, poly (ethylene oxide) glycol, and ricinoleic acid, and their structure was examined by the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry. It was established that the introduction of flax fibers and different compatibilizers into the polymers improved their mechanical properties. A vinyl-trimetoxy-silane and polyalkenyl-polymaleic-anhydride derivative with a high acid number produced the best effect on the properties, but samples without additives had the highest water absorption capacity. SEM micrographs showed a good correlation between the morphology of fracture structure of the composites and the mechanical properties of flax fibers.

Vorheriger Artikel Statistical Analysis of 3-Point Bending Properties of Polymer Concretes Made From Marble Powder Waste, Sand Grains, and Polyester Resin

Nächster Artikel Aeroelastic Stability of a Cylindrical Composite Shell at a Bilateral Flow

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Titel: Enhancement of the Mechanical Properties of a Polylactic Acid/Flax Fiber Biocomposite by WPU, WPU/Starch, and TPS Polyurethanes Using Coupling Additives
verfasst von: N. Miskolczi
V. Sedlarik
P. Kucharczyk
E. Riegel
Publikationsdatum: 12.01.2018
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Mechanics of Composite Materials / Ausgabe 6/2018
Print ISSN: 0191-5665
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-8922
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11029-018-9704-1

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