1989 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Environmental Impact Assessment and Risk Analysis. Theoretical Background of the Computerized Methodology “LIVIA”
verfasst von : V. Colombari, G. C. Bello, E. Galatola
Erschienen in: Reliability Data Collection and Use in Risk and Availability Assessment
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Enthalten in: Professional Book Archive
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Industrial facilities exchange materials and energy with the surrounding area either in normal operating conditions or in exceptional accidental situations. The total effect is then due to the sum of a continuous deterministic component (impact) and of random stochastic components (risks). A method has been developed to identify and evaluate the impacts (using a logical approach based on the coaxial matrix theory) and to merge their effects with those caused by accidental events , in order to map the likely total interaction between the facility and the environment. The computerized version of the method , named LIVIA , has been tested in various applications in the refining and petrochemical fields.