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2012 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

9. Estimating Market Liquidity

verfasst von : Professor Dr. Nikolaus Hautsch

Erschienen in: Econometrics of Financial High-Frequency Data

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

Liquidity has been recognized as an important determinant of the efficient working of a market. Following the conventional definition of liquidity, an asset is considered as being liquid if it can be traded quickly, in large quantities and with little impact on the price. According to this concept, the measurement of liquidity requires to account for three dimensions of the transaction process: time, volume and price. Kyle (1985) defines liquidity in terms of the tightness indicated by the bid-ask spread, the depth corresponding to the amount of one-sided volume that can be absorbed by the market without inducing a revision of the bid and ask quotes and resiliency, i.e., the time in which the market returns to its equilibrium.

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Fußnoten
1
Classical references are, for example, Keynes (1930), Demsetz (1968), Black (1971) or Glosten and Harris (1988).
 
2
See, for example, Conroy et al. (1990), Greene and Smart (1999), Bessembinder (2000) or Elyasiani et al. (2000).
 
3
See, for example, Chan and Lakonishok (1995), Keim and Madhavan (1996) or Fleming and Remolona (1999).
 
4
See, for example, Glosten (1994), Biais et al. (1995), Bangia et al. (2008) or Giot and Grammig (2006).
 
5
In cases where η → 0, the models are re-estimated using a generalized gamma distribution.
 
6
For ease of notation we omit the market-side specific index.
 
7
As both variables β li and m l are assumed to be unobservable, the definitions of factors and loadings are somewhat arbitrary. Here, we use a terminology which is consistent with the previous section and is commonly used in the literature of factor models. However, Härdle et al. (2009) use a converse terminology and define m l as a factor and β li as a factor loading.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Estimating Market Liquidity
verfasst von
Professor Dr. Nikolaus Hautsch
Copyright-Jahr
2012
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21925-2_9