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2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

14. Ethiopia, China, and the West

verfasst von : Aaron Tesfaye

Erschienen in: China and Africa

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This chapter provides an assessment of the triangular relationship between Ethiopia, China, and the West and its impact on security on the Horn of Africa. Examining how geo-politics has impacted over time upon the policy options of external states like China and the United States with regard to Ethiopia and the Horn of Africa, and the way that successive governments in Addis Ababa have sought to mobilize support or thwart interference from these external states is a key to understanding regional peace and security.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Security Risks facing Chinese Actors in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Case of the Democratic Republic of Congo

Nächstes Kapitel Beyond Symbolism: China and the African Union in African Peace and Security

Barry Buzan and Ole Waever (2003), Regions and Power: The Structures of International Security (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), pp. 230–231.

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See Peter J. Schraeder (1996), United States Foreign Policy Towards Africa: Incrementalism, Crisis and Change (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), pp. 114–188.

Amare Tekle (1989), ‘The Determinants of the Foreign Policy of Revolutionary Ethiopia,’ Journal of Modern African Studies, 27:3, pp. 479–502.

See Christine Hackenesch (2011), Competing for Development? The European Union and China in Ethiopia (discussion paper, Center for Chinese studies, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa, November).

Seifudein Adem (2012), ‘China in Ethiopia: Diplomacy and Economics of Sino-Optimism,’ African Studies Review, 55:1, pp. 143–160.

Federal Republic of Ethiopia, Ministry of Finance and Economic Development (2010), Growth and Transformation Plan, Volume I (Addis Ababa, Ethiopia).

Lovise Aalen (2006), ‘Ethnic Federalism and Self-Determination for Nationalities in a Semi-Authoritarian State: The Case of Ethiopia,’ International Journal of Minorities and Group Rights, 13, pp. 243–261.

Jean-Pierre Cabestan (2012), ‘China and Ethiopia: Authoritarian Affinities and Economic Cooperation,’ China Perspectives 2012, 4.

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Author’s field work in northern Ethiopia, February 2011 and June 2013.

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Maliti, ‘IGAD and Somalia’.

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See John Young (1999), ‘Ethiopia’s Western Frontier: Gambella and Benishangul in Transition,’ Journal of Modern African Studies, 37:2, pp. 321–346.

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See Aaron Tesfaye (2012), ‘Environmental Security, Regime Building and International Law in the Nile Basin,’ Canadian Journal of African Studies, 46:2.

William Davidson (2013), ‘Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan Mull New Probe Nile Dam Impact,’ Bloomberg News, 21 October 2013.

Daniel Berhane (2013), ‘China Provides $1 Billion for Renaissance Dam Transmissions Lines,’ Horn Affairs, 26 April 2013, http://danielberhane.com/2013/04/26/nile-china-finance-billion-dollar-renaissance-dam/.

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Jiang Anquan and Zhang Jianbo (2013), ‘Djibouti Welcomes China to Build a Military Base,’ Global Times, 11 March 2013, http://www.chinaafricaproject.com/djibouti-welcomes-china-to-build-a-military-base-translation.

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Bruno De Palva (2011), ‘France: National Involvement in the Indian Ocean Region,’ Future Directions International, Strategic Analysis Paper, 5 December 2011.

Christopher Boden (2015), ‘China in Talks with Djibouti on Establishing Logistics Base,’ Associate Press, (AP), 26 November 2015.

Yin He (2007), China’s Changing Policy on UN Peacekeeping Operations (Stockholm: Institute for Security and Development Policy).

Intergovernmental Authority on Development (2011), ‘Cooperation with China,’ 21 November 2011, http://igad.int/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=370:cooperation-with-china&catid=46:executive-secretary&Itemid=123.

Sally Healey (2011), ‘Seeking Peace and Security in the Horn of Africa: The Contribution of Intergovernmental Authority on Development,’ International Affairs, 87:1, pp. 105–120.

Hang Zhou (2014), ‘Testing the Limits: China’s Expanding Role in the South Sudanese Civil War,’ China Brief, 14:19.

George Akwaya Genyi (2015), ‘South Sudan: Resolving Conflicts in Africa – A Test Case for China,’ Conflict Studies Quarterly, 13, pp. 17–28.

Kay Mathews (2013), ‘China and UN Peacekeeping Operations in Africa,’ In Gebrehiwot Berhe and Liu Hongwu, eds., China-Africa Relations: Governance, Peace and Security (Institute for Peace and Security Studies, Addis Ababa University and Zhejiang Normal University.)

Michael Martina and David Brunnstrom (2015), ‘China’s Xi Says to Commit 8,000 Troops for U.N. Peacekeeping Force,’ Reuters, 28 September 2015, http://news.yahoo.com/chinas-xi-says-commit-8-000-troops-u-160032557.html

See Lars Christian Moller (2015), ‘Ethiopia’s Great Run: The Growth Acceleration and How to Pace It’ (working paper, Washington, DC: World Bank Group).

USAID (2015), ‘Agriculture and Food Security,’ accessed 1 December 2015, https://www.usaid.gov/ethiopia/agriculture-and-food-security.

Aalen, L. 2006. “Ethnic Federalism and Self-Determination for Nationalities in a Semi-Authoritarian State: The Case of Ethiopia,” International Journal of Minorities and Group Rights 13: 243–261.CrossRef

Abota, A. 2006. “Ethiopia’s Foreign Policy under Emperor Haile Selassie I: An Appraisal” Master’s thesis, Addis Ababa University.

Adem, S. 2012. “China in Ethiopia: Diplomacy and Economics of Sino-Optimism,” African Studies Review 55, no. 1: 143–160.CrossRef

Allo, A. K. 2010. “Ethiopia’s Armed Intervention in Somalia: The Legality of Self-Defense in Response to the Threat of Terrorism,” Denver Journal of International Law and Policy 39.

Berhane, D. 2013. “China Provides $1 Billion for Renaissance Dam Transmissions Lines,” Horn Affairs, April 26, 2013. http://danielberhane.com/2013/04/26/nile-china-finance-billion-dollar-renaissance-dam/.

Boden, C. 2015. “China in Talks with Djibouti on Establishing Logistics Base,” Associate Press, (AP) 11/26/2015.

Buzan, B., and O. Waever. 2003. Regions and Power: The Structures of International Security. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef

Cabestan, J. P. 2012. “China and Ethiopia: Authoritarian Affinities and Economic Cooperation,” China Perspectives 2012, no. 4.

Davidson, W. 2013. “Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan Mull New Probe Nile Dam Impact,” Bloomberg News, October 21.

De Palva, B. 2011. “France: National Involvement in the Indian Ocean Region,” Future Directions International, Strategic Analysis Paper, 5 December.

Federal Republic of Ethiopia. 2010. “Ministry of Finance and Economic Development,” Growth and Transformation Plan, Volume I (Addis Ababa).

Genyi, G. A. 2015. “South Sudan: Resolving Conflicts in Africa – A Test Case for China,” Conflict Studies Quarterly 13: 17–28.

Hackenesch, C. 2011. Competing for Development? The European Union and China in Ethiopia. Discussion Paper, Center for Chinese studies, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa, November.

Hang, Z. 2014. “Testing the Limits: China’s Expanding Role in the South Sudanese Civil War,” China Brief 14, no. 19.

He, W. 2006. “Moving Forward with the Time: The Evolution of China’s African Policy”, paper presented for Workshop on China-Africa Relations: Engaging the International Discourse Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Center on China’s Transnational Relations, November 11–12.

Healey, S. 2011. “Seeking Peace and Security in the Horn of Africa: The Contribution of Intergovernmental Authority on Development,” International Affairs 87, no. 1: 105–120.CrossRef

Intergovernmental Authority on Development. 2011. “Cooperation with China,” 21 November 2011. http://igad.int/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=370:cooperation-with-china&catid=46:executive-secretary&Itemid=123.

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Kimenyi, M., J.M. Mbaku, and N. Moyo. 2010. “Reconstituting Africa’s Failed States: The Case of Somalia,” Social Research 77: 4.

Lee, J. 2015. “China Comes to Djibouti: Why Washington Should Be Worried,” Foreign Affairs, April 23.

Martina, M., and D. Brunnstrom. 2015. “China’s Xi Says to Commit 8,000 Troops for U.N. Peacekeeping Force,” Reuters, 28 September 2015. http://news.yahoo.com/chinas-xi-says-commit-8-000-troops-u-160032557.html

Mathews, K. 2013. “China and UN Peacekeeping Operations in Africa,” in Gebrehiwot Berhe and Liu Hongwu eds., China-Africa Relations: Governance, Peace and Security. Institute for Peace and Security Studies, Addis Ababa University and Zhejiang Normal University.

Mesfin, M. 2011. “Ethiopia: Chinese Firm Eyes Gas Export from Calub Through Berbera,” All Africa.com , 25 July 2011. http://allafrica.com/stories/201107270752.html.

Metafria, G. 2008. Ethiopia and the United States: History, Diplomacy, and Analysis. New York: Algora Press.

Moller, L. 2015. “Ethiopia’s Great Run: The Growth Acceleration and How to Pace It” working paper, Washington, DC: World Bank Group.

Schraeder, P. 1996. United States Foreign Policy Towards Africa: Incrementalism, Crisis and Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Somaliland Press. 2011. “Somaliland, Ethiopia and China to Sign Trilateral Deals,” August 14.

Tekle, A. 1989. “The Determinants of the Foreign Policy of Revolutionary Ethiopia,” Journal of Modern African Studies 27, no. 3: 479–502.CrossRef

Tesfaye, A. 2012. “Environmental Security, Regime Building and International Law in the Nile Basin,” Canadian Journal of African Studies 46, no. 2.

USAID. 2015. “Agriculture and Food Security” https://www.usaid.gov/et. Accessed 1 December 2015.

Yin, H. 2007. China’s Changing Policy on UN Peacekeeping Operations. Stockholm: Institute for Security and Development Policy.

Young, J. 1999. “Ethiopia’s Western Frontier: Gambella and Benishangul in Transition,” Journal of Modern African Studies 37, no. 2: 321–346.CrossRef

Titel: Ethiopia, China, and the West
verfasst von: Aaron Tesfaye
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: China and Africa
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-52892-2

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-52893-9

Copyright-Jahr: 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52893-9_14