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2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Experimental and Numerical Study of the Wind Tunnel Blockage Effects on the Behaviour of a Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine

verfasst von : A. Eltayesh, M. Burlando, F. Castellani, M. Becchetti

Erschienen in: Proceedings of the XV Conference of the Italian Association for Wind Engineering

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This study presents an experimental and numerical investigation of the effects of tunnel blockage, defined as the ratio of the free portion of a wind tunnel cross-section with and without the rotor of a small-size (diameter 2 m) horizontal-axis turbine (HAWT). Experimental measurements were performed on three rotors with different number of blades, namely three, five and six, and different tip speed ratios, in the closed-loop closed-test chamber wind tunnel of the University of Perugia. Numerical wind tunnel simulations were performed at the University of Genoa through a steady-RANS method with SST k-ω turbulence model by means of the CFD solver OpenFOAM. The wind turbine was represented numerically by the actuator disc method. Simulations have been compared to experimental results for validation.

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Metadaten
Titel
Experimental and Numerical Study of the Wind Tunnel Blockage Effects on the Behaviour of a Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine
verfasst von
A. Eltayesh
M. Burlando
F. Castellani
M. Becchetti
Copyright-Jahr
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12815-9_22

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