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Erschienen in:
2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
76. Extravehicle Activity (EVA) Ergonomics Research in the Space Station
verfasst von : Yulin Xu, Chunhui Wang, Li Wang, Shihua Zhou, Changhua Jiang
Erschienen in: Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Man–Machine–Environment System Engineering
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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Abstract
Extravehicle activity (EVA) plays an important role in the construction and operation of the space station. Ergonomics research is crucial to the accomplishment of EVA tasks. This chapter discusses the common ground-based zero-gravity simulation techniques and platforms and summarizes achievements in the field. We discuss relevant research achievements worldwide, China’s existing research, and the technological status of the space station. We also analyze the baseline of the work capacity, ergonomics requirements, and evaluation methods, as well as the direction and key points of the evaluation technology research of human–extramobility unit (EMU) systems, in which way the research and development of the space station may be effectively guided.