Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering 8/2018

24.05.2018 | Original Paper

Failure Behaviors and Rock Deformation During Excavation of Underground Cavern Group for Jinping I Hydropower Station

verfasst von: Qihu Qian, Xiaoping Zhou

Erschienen in: Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering | Ausgabe 8/2018

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Numerical simulation and field monitoring are conducted in this study to investigate rock deformation and failure behaviors during excavation of underground cavern group under high in situ stresses in Jinping I Hydropower Station. According to the numerical simulation, large deformation and damage in the surrounding rock mass result in anchorage cable overlimit. The traditional elastoplastic model only considers plastic yielding in rock mass and does not consider the evolution of damage in rock mass, i.e., initiation, propagation and coalescence of cracks. It is found from the numerical results that the damage behaviors of rock masses subjected to high in situ stresses are characterized by the formation of multi-fractured zones, i.e., the zonal disintegration. Theoretical basis, general rules and reinforcement method for zonal disintegration of the surrounding rock masses under high in situ stresses are proposed. The proposed methods are applied to strengthen support measures for construction of Jinping I Hydropower Station.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Belytschko T, Black T (1999) Elastic crack growth in finite elements with minimal remeshing. Int J Numer Meth Eng 45(5):601–620CrossRef Belytschko T, Black T (1999) Elastic crack growth in finite elements with minimal remeshing. Int J Numer Meth Eng 45(5):601–620CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bi J, Zhou XP, Qian QH (2016) The 3D numerical simulation for the propagation process of multiple pre-existing flaws in rock-like materials subjected to biaxial compressive loads. Rock Mech Rock Eng 49(5):1611–1627CrossRef Bi J, Zhou XP, Qian QH (2016) The 3D numerical simulation for the propagation process of multiple pre-existing flaws in rock-like materials subjected to biaxial compressive loads. Rock Mech Rock Eng 49(5):1611–1627CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cai M, Kaiser PK, Morioka H, Minami M, Maejima T, Tasaka Y, Kurose H (2007) FLAC/PFC coupled numerical simulation of AE in large-scale underground excavations. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 44(4):550–564CrossRef Cai M, Kaiser PK, Morioka H, Minami M, Maejima T, Tasaka Y, Kurose H (2007) FLAC/PFC coupled numerical simulation of AE in large-scale underground excavations. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 44(4):550–564CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chen WZ, Zhu WS, Shao JF (2004) Damage coupled time-dependent model of a jointed rock mass and application to large underground cavern excavation. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 41(4):669–677CrossRef Chen WZ, Zhu WS, Shao JF (2004) Damage coupled time-dependent model of a jointed rock mass and application to large underground cavern excavation. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 41(4):669–677CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dhawan KR, Singh DN, Gupta ID (2002) 2D and 3D finite element analysis of underground openings in an inhomogeneous rock mass. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 39(2):217–227CrossRef Dhawan KR, Singh DN, Gupta ID (2002) 2D and 3D finite element analysis of underground openings in an inhomogeneous rock mass. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 39(2):217–227CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dhawan KR, Singh DN, Gupta ID (2004) Three-dimensional finite element analysis of underground caverns. Int J Geomech 4(3):224–228CrossRef Dhawan KR, Singh DN, Gupta ID (2004) Three-dimensional finite element analysis of underground caverns. Int J Geomech 4(3):224–228CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fan SC, Jiao YY, Zhao J (2004) On modelling of incident boundary for wave propagation in jointed rock masses using discrete element method. Comput Geotech 31(1):57–66CrossRef Fan SC, Jiao YY, Zhao J (2004) On modelling of incident boundary for wave propagation in jointed rock masses using discrete element method. Comput Geotech 31(1):57–66CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fu XD, Sheng Q, Zhang YH, Chen J (2015) Investigations of the sequential excavation and reinforcement of an underground cavern complex using the discontinuous deformation analysis method. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 50:79–93CrossRef Fu XD, Sheng Q, Zhang YH, Chen J (2015) Investigations of the sequential excavation and reinforcement of an underground cavern complex using the discontinuous deformation analysis method. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 50:79–93CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gu ZQ, Peng SZ, Li ZK (1994) Underground caverns engineering. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing (in Chinese) Gu ZQ, Peng SZ, Li ZK (1994) Underground caverns engineering. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Hao YH, Azzam R (2005) The plastic zones and displacements around underground openings in rock masses containing a fault. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 20(1):49–61CrossRef Hao YH, Azzam R (2005) The plastic zones and displacements around underground openings in rock masses containing a fault. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 20(1):49–61CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hong JS, Lee HS, Lee DH, Kim HY, Choi YT, Park YJ (2006) Microseismic event monitoring of highly stressed rock mass around underground oil storage caverns. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 21(3):292–292CrossRef Hong JS, Lee HS, Lee DH, Kim HY, Choi YT, Park YJ (2006) Microseismic event monitoring of highly stressed rock mass around underground oil storage caverns. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 21(3):292–292CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ishida T, Kanagawa T, Uchita Y (2014) Acoustic emission induced by progressive excavation of an underground powerhouse. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 71(71):362–368CrossRef Ishida T, Kanagawa T, Uchita Y (2014) Acoustic emission induced by progressive excavation of an underground powerhouse. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 71(71):362–368CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Jiang AN, Feng XT, Liu J, Ru ZL (2004) Three-dimensional elastoplastic numerical simulation of excavation and support processes for the underground powerhouse of the Shuibuya hydroelectric project. Key Eng Mat 274–276:625–630CrossRef Jiang AN, Feng XT, Liu J, Ru ZL (2004) Three-dimensional elastoplastic numerical simulation of excavation and support processes for the underground powerhouse of the Shuibuya hydroelectric project. Key Eng Mat 274–276:625–630CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Jiang Y, Li B, Yamashita Y (2009) Simulation of cracking near a large underground cavern in a discontinuous rock mass using the expanded distinct element method. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 46(1):97–106CrossRef Jiang Y, Li B, Yamashita Y (2009) Simulation of cracking near a large underground cavern in a discontinuous rock mass using the expanded distinct element method. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 46(1):97–106CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Jiao YY, Fan SC, Zhao J (2005) Numerical investigation of joint effect on shock wave propagation in jointed rock masses. J Test Eval 33(3):197–203CrossRef Jiao YY, Fan SC, Zhao J (2005) Numerical investigation of joint effect on shock wave propagation in jointed rock masses. J Test Eval 33(3):197–203CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Li ZK, Liu H, Dai R, Su X (2005) Application of numerical analysis principles and key technology for high fidelity simulation to 3-D physical model tests for underground caverns. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 20(4):390–399CrossRef Li ZK, Liu H, Dai R, Su X (2005) Application of numerical analysis principles and key technology for high fidelity simulation to 3-D physical model tests for underground caverns. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 20(4):390–399CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Li N, Sun HC, Yao XC, Shi GB (2008) Cause analysis of circumferential splits in surrounding rock of busbar tunnels in underground powerhouses and reinforced measures. Chin J Rock Mech Eng 27(3):439–446 (In Chinese) Li N, Sun HC, Yao XC, Shi GB (2008) Cause analysis of circumferential splits in surrounding rock of busbar tunnels in underground powerhouses and reinforced measures. Chin J Rock Mech Eng 27(3):439–446 (In Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Li Y, Zhu WS, Fu JW, Guo YH, Qi YP (2014) A damage rheology model applied to analysis of splitting failure in underground caverns of Jinping I hydropower station. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 71:224–234CrossRef Li Y, Zhu WS, Fu JW, Guo YH, Qi YP (2014) A damage rheology model applied to analysis of splitting failure in underground caverns of Jinping I hydropower station. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 71:224–234CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lin P, Zhou YN, Liu HY, Wang C (2013) Reinforcement design and stability analysis for large-span tailrace bifurcated tunnels with irregular geometry. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 38(9):189–204CrossRef Lin P, Zhou YN, Liu HY, Wang C (2013) Reinforcement design and stability analysis for large-span tailrace bifurcated tunnels with irregular geometry. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 38(9):189–204CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lin P, Liu HY, Zhou WY (2014) Experimental study on failure behaviour of deep tunnels under high in-situ stresses. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 46(2):28–45 Lin P, Liu HY, Zhou WY (2014) Experimental study on failure behaviour of deep tunnels under high in-situ stresses. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 46(2):28–45
Zurück zum Zitat Maejima T, Morioka H, Mori T, Aoki K (2003) Evaluation of loosened zones on excavation of a large underground rock cavern and application of observational construction techniques. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 18(2):223–232CrossRef Maejima T, Morioka H, Mori T, Aoki K (2003) Evaluation of loosened zones on excavation of a large underground rock cavern and application of observational construction techniques. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 18(2):223–232CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Pellet F, Roosefid M, Deleruyelle F (2009) On the 3D numerical modelling of the time-dependent development of the damage zone around underground galleries during and after excavation. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 24(6):665–674CrossRef Pellet F, Roosefid M, Deleruyelle F (2009) On the 3D numerical modelling of the time-dependent development of the damage zone around underground galleries during and after excavation. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 24(6):665–674CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Qian QH (2012) New developments of technology in rock engineering in China. Eng Sci 10(2):2–15 Qian QH (2012) New developments of technology in rock engineering in China. Eng Sci 10(2):2–15
Zurück zum Zitat Qian QH, Lin P (2016) Safety risk management of underground engineering in China: progress, challenges and strategies. J Rock Mech Geotech Eng 8(4):423–442CrossRef Qian QH, Lin P (2016) Safety risk management of underground engineering in China: progress, challenges and strategies. J Rock Mech Geotech Eng 8(4):423–442CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Qian QH, Zhou XP (2011) Quantitative analysis of rockburst for surrounding rocks and zonal disintegration mechanism in deep tunnels. J Rock Mech Geotech Eng 3(1):1–9CrossRef Qian QH, Zhou XP (2011) Quantitative analysis of rockburst for surrounding rocks and zonal disintegration mechanism in deep tunnels. J Rock Mech Geotech Eng 3(1):1–9CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Qian QH, Zhou XP, Yang HQ, Zhang YX, Li XH (2009) Zonal disintegration of surrounding rock mass around the diversion tunnels in Jinping II hydropower station, Southwestern China. Theor Appl Fract Mec 51(2):129–138CrossRef Qian QH, Zhou XP, Yang HQ, Zhang YX, Li XH (2009) Zonal disintegration of surrounding rock mass around the diversion tunnels in Jinping II hydropower station, Southwestern China. Theor Appl Fract Mec 51(2):129–138CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wu AQ, Ding XL, Chen SH, Shi GH (2006) Researches on deformation and failure characteristics of an underground powerhouse with complicated geological conditions by DDA method. Chin J Rock Mech Eng 25(1):1–8 (in Chinese) Wu AQ, Ding XL, Chen SH, Shi GH (2006) Researches on deformation and failure characteristics of an underground powerhouse with complicated geological conditions by DDA method. Chin J Rock Mech Eng 25(1):1–8 (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Xu NW, Li TB, Dai F, Li B, Zhu YG, Yang DS (2015) Microseismic monitoring and stability evaluation for the large scale underground caverns at the Houziyan hydropower station in Southwest China. Eng Geol 188:48–67CrossRef Xu NW, Li TB, Dai F, Li B, Zhu YG, Yang DS (2015) Microseismic monitoring and stability evaluation for the large scale underground caverns at the Houziyan hydropower station in Southwest China. Eng Geol 188:48–67CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Yang SR, Zhou WD (1993) Design for underground hydropower house. Water Resources and Electric Power Press, Beijing (in Chinese) Yang SR, Zhou WD (1993) Design for underground hydropower house. Water Resources and Electric Power Press, Beijing (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Yoshida H, Horii H (1997) Excavation analysis of a large-scale underground power house cavern by micromechanics-based continuum model of jointed rock mass. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 34(3–4):352.e1–352.e30 Yoshida H, Horii H (1997) Excavation analysis of a large-scale underground power house cavern by micromechanics-based continuum model of jointed rock mass. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 34(3–4):352.e1–352.e30
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang QB, He L, Zhu WS (2016) Displacement measurement techniques and numerical verification in 3D geomechanical model tests of an underground cavern group. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 56:54–64CrossRef Zhang QB, He L, Zhu WS (2016) Displacement measurement techniques and numerical verification in 3D geomechanical model tests of an underground cavern group. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 56:54–64CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zhao J, Zhou YX, Hefny AM, Cai JG, Chen SG, Li HB, Liu JF, Jain M, Foo ST, Seah CC (1999) Rock dynamics research related to cavern development for aAmmunition storage. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 14(4):513–526CrossRef Zhao J, Zhou YX, Hefny AM, Cai JG, Chen SG, Li HB, Liu JF, Jain M, Foo ST, Seah CC (1999) Rock dynamics research related to cavern development for aAmmunition storage. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 14(4):513–526CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zhao J, Gong QM, Eisensten Z (2007) Tunnelling through a frequently changing and mixed ground: a case history in Singapore. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 22(4):388–400CrossRef Zhao J, Gong QM, Eisensten Z (2007) Tunnelling through a frequently changing and mixed ground: a case history in Singapore. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 22(4):388–400CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zhou XP, Yang HQ (2012) Multiscale numerical modeling of propagation and coalescence of multiple cracks in rock masses. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 55:15–27 Zhou XP, Yang HQ (2012) Multiscale numerical modeling of propagation and coalescence of multiple cracks in rock masses. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 55:15–27
Zurück zum Zitat Zhou XP, Xia EM, Yang HQ, Qian QH (2012) Different crack sizes analyzed for surrounding rock mass around underground caverns in Jinping I hydropower station. Theor Appl Fract Mec 57(1):19–30CrossRef Zhou XP, Xia EM, Yang HQ, Qian QH (2012) Different crack sizes analyzed for surrounding rock mass around underground caverns in Jinping I hydropower station. Theor Appl Fract Mec 57(1):19–30CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zhou XP, Bi J, Qian QH (2015) Numerical simulation of crack growth and coalescence in rock-like materials containing multiple pre-existing flaws. Rock Mech Rock Eng 48(3):1097–1114CrossRef Zhou XP, Bi J, Qian QH (2015) Numerical simulation of crack growth and coalescence in rock-like materials containing multiple pre-existing flaws. Rock Mech Rock Eng 48(3):1097–1114CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zhu WS, Li SC (2000) Optimizing the construction sequence of a series of underground openings using dynamic construction mechanics and a rock mass fracture damage model. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 37(3):517–523CrossRef Zhu WS, Li SC (2000) Optimizing the construction sequence of a series of underground openings using dynamic construction mechanics and a rock mass fracture damage model. Int J Rock Mech Mining Sci 37(3):517–523CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zhu WS, Zhang QB, Zhu HH, Li Y, Yin JH, Li SC, Sun LF, Zhang, Li (2010) Large-scale geomechanical model testing of an underground cavern group. Can Geotech J 47(9):935–946CrossRef Zhu WS, Zhang QB, Zhu HH, Li Y, Yin JH, Li SC, Sun LF, Zhang, Li (2010) Large-scale geomechanical model testing of an underground cavern group. Can Geotech J 47(9):935–946CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zhuang DY, Tang CA, Liang ZZ, Ma K, Wang SY, Liang JZ (2017) Effects of excavation unloading on the energy-release patterns and stability of underground water-sealed oil storage caverns. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 61:122–133CrossRef Zhuang DY, Tang CA, Liang ZZ, Ma K, Wang SY, Liang JZ (2017) Effects of excavation unloading on the energy-release patterns and stability of underground water-sealed oil storage caverns. Tunn Undergr Sp Tech 61:122–133CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Failure Behaviors and Rock Deformation During Excavation of Underground Cavern Group for Jinping I Hydropower Station
verfasst von
Qihu Qian
Xiaoping Zhou
Publikationsdatum
24.05.2018
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering / Ausgabe 8/2018
Print ISSN: 0723-2632
Elektronische ISSN: 1434-453X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-018-1518-x

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 8/2018

Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering 8/2018 Zur Ausgabe