Skip to main content

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

8. Feminist Economist’s Reflections on Economic Development: Theories and Policy Debates

verfasst von : Maria S. Floro

Erschienen in: The Palgrave Handbook of Development Economics

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This chapter provides critical reflections from a gender lens on the economic development theories and the policy debates around the development trajectories undertaken by developing countries in the early eighties. It demonstrates that the pre-eminent theories of economic development are overwhelmingly androcentric or male-centered, in terms of the values they assert and the underlying premises upon which the theories are built. Since these models serve as framework for policymaking and analyses, their predictions and policy prescriptions also reflect male-centered predilections and biases. The chapter then introduces the gender dimensions of economic development processes, which have been largely neglected in economic models and theories. It highlights the contributions of gender scholars and feminist economists to the analysis of economic development and to contemporary policy debates around globalization and market liberalization. Finally, it presents a forward-looking agenda towards the development of a feminist theory of sustainable development. Such a development framework not only incorporates non-market activities and women’s experiences in its description of economic processes but also captures the underlying power relations including gender relations that underlie production, consumption and distributive processes. It also depicts the interdependence between human systems and ecological systems and the importance of accounting for the different impacts and outcomes for women and men.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Fußnoten
1
There are a few notable exceptions such as Irma Adelman and Cynthia Taft Morris.
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Agarwal, B. (1994). The gender and environment debate: Lessons from India. In L. Arizpe, M. P. Stone, & D. C. Major (Eds.), Population and environment: Rethinking the debate (pp. 87–124). Boulder: Westview Press. Agarwal, B. (1994). The gender and environment debate: Lessons from India. In L. Arizpe, M. P. Stone, & D. C. Major (Eds.), Population and environment: Rethinking the debate (pp. 87–124). Boulder: Westview Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Albelda, R. (2002). Fallacies of welfare-to-work policies. In R. Albelda & A. Withorn (Eds.), Lost ground: Welfare reform, poverty, and beyond (pp. 79–94). Boston: South End Press. Albelda, R. (2002). Fallacies of welfare-to-work policies. In R. Albelda & A. Withorn (Eds.), Lost ground: Welfare reform, poverty, and beyond (pp. 79–94). Boston: South End Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Baran, P. (1973). On the political economy of backwardness. In C. K. Wilber (Ed.), The political economy of development and underdevelopment (pp. 82–93). New York: Random House. Baran, P. (1973). On the political economy of backwardness. In C. K. Wilber (Ed.), The political economy of development and underdevelopment (pp. 82–93). New York: Random House.
Zurück zum Zitat Bauer, A., & Thant, M. (Eds.). (2010). Poverty and sustainable development in Asia: Impacts and responses to the global economic crisis. Manila: Asian Development Bank. Bauer, A., & Thant, M. (Eds.). (2010). Poverty and sustainable development in Asia: Impacts and responses to the global economic crisis. Manila: Asian Development Bank.
Zurück zum Zitat Beneria, L. (1979). Reproduction, production and the sexual division of labour. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 3(3), 203–225. Beneria, L. (1979). Reproduction, production and the sexual division of labour. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 3(3), 203–225.
Zurück zum Zitat Beneria, L. (1995). Toward a greater integration of gender in economics. World Development, 23(11), 1839–1850. Beneria, L. (1995). Toward a greater integration of gender in economics. World Development, 23(11), 1839–1850.
Zurück zum Zitat Beneria, L. (2003). Gender, development, and globalization: Economics as if all people mattered. London/New York: Routledge. Beneria, L. (2003). Gender, development, and globalization: Economics as if all people mattered. London/New York: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Beneria, L., & Floro, M. S. (2006). Labour market informalization, gender and social protection: Reflections on poor urban households in Bolivia and Ecuador. In S. Hassim & S. Razavi (Eds.), Gender and social policy in a global context (pp. 193–216). London: Palgrave Macmillan. Beneria, L., & Floro, M. S. (2006). Labour market informalization, gender and social protection: Reflections on poor urban households in Bolivia and Ecuador. In S. Hassim & S. Razavi (Eds.), Gender and social policy in a global context (pp. 193–216). London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Zurück zum Zitat Beneria, L., & Roldan, M. (1987). The crossroads of class and gender: Industrial homework, subcontracting, and household dynamics in Mexico City. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Beneria, L., & Roldan, M. (1987). The crossroads of class and gender: Industrial homework, subcontracting, and household dynamics in Mexico City. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Beneria, L., & Sen, G. (1981). Accumulation, reproduction, and “women’s role in economic development”: Boserup revisited. Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 7(2), 279–298. Beneria, L., & Sen, G. (1981). Accumulation, reproduction, and “women’s role in economic development”: Boserup revisited. Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 7(2), 279–298.
Zurück zum Zitat Beneria, L., Berik, G., & Floro, M. (2016). Gender, development and globalization: Economics as if all people mattered. New York: Routledge. Beneria, L., Berik, G., & Floro, M. (2016). Gender, development and globalization: Economics as if all people mattered. New York: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Berik, G. (2017). Beyond the rhetoric of gender equality at the World Bank and the IMF. Canadian Journal of Development Studies, 38(4), 542–546. Berik, G. (2017). Beyond the rhetoric of gender equality at the World Bank and the IMF. Canadian Journal of Development Studies, 38(4), 542–546.
Zurück zum Zitat Boserup, E. (1970). Woman’s role in economic development. New York: St. Martin’s Press. Boserup, E. (1970). Woman’s role in economic development. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Brewer, A. (1980). Marxist theories of imperialism. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. Brewer, A. (1980). Marxist theories of imperialism. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
Zurück zum Zitat Çağatay, N., Elson, D., & Grown, C. (1995). Introduction. World Development, 23(11), 1827–1836. Çağatay, N., Elson, D., & Grown, C. (1995). Introduction. World Development, 23(11), 1827–1836.
Zurück zum Zitat Carr, M., Chen, M., & Tate, J. (2000). Globalization and home-based workers. Feminist Economics, 6(3), 123–142. Carr, M., Chen, M., & Tate, J. (2000). Globalization and home-based workers. Feminist Economics, 6(3), 123–142.
Zurück zum Zitat Chenery, H. B., Syrquin, M., & Elkington, H. (1975). Patterns of development, 1950–1970 (Vol. 75). London: Oxford University Press. Chenery, H. B., Syrquin, M., & Elkington, H. (1975). Patterns of development, 1950–1970 (Vol. 75). London: Oxford University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Dasgupta, S., & Williams, D. (2010). Women facing the economic crisis: The garment sector in Cambodia. In A. Bauer & M. Thant (Eds.), Poverty and sustainable development in Asia: Impacts and responses to the global economic crisis (pp. 149–168). Manila: Asian Development Bank. Dasgupta, S., & Williams, D. (2010). Women facing the economic crisis: The garment sector in Cambodia. In A. Bauer & M. Thant (Eds.), Poverty and sustainable development in Asia: Impacts and responses to the global economic crisis (pp. 149–168). Manila: Asian Development Bank.
Zurück zum Zitat Deere, C. D. (1976). Rural women’s subsistence production in the capitalist periphery. Review of Radical Political Economics, 8(1), 9–17. Deere, C. D. (1976). Rural women’s subsistence production in the capitalist periphery. Review of Radical Political Economics, 8(1), 9–17.
Zurück zum Zitat Deere, C. D., & De Leal, M. L. (1982). Women in Andean agriculture: Peasant production and rural wage employment in Colombia and Peru. Geneva: International Labour Organisation. Deere, C. D., & De Leal, M. L. (1982). Women in Andean agriculture: Peasant production and rural wage employment in Colombia and Peru. Geneva: International Labour Organisation.
Zurück zum Zitat Dos Santos, T. (1970). The structure of dependence. The American Economic Review, 60(2), 231–236. Dos Santos, T. (1970). The structure of dependence. The American Economic Review, 60(2), 231–236.
Zurück zum Zitat Dwyer, D., & Bruce, J. (1988). A home divided: Women and income in the third world. Stanford: Stanford University Press. Dwyer, D., & Bruce, J. (1988). A home divided: Women and income in the third world. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Elson, D. (1999). Theories of development. In J. Peterson & M. Lewis (Eds.), Elgar companion to feminist economics (pp. 95–107). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Elson, D. (1999). Theories of development. In J. Peterson & M. Lewis (Eds.), Elgar companion to feminist economics (pp. 95–107). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Zurück zum Zitat Elson, D. (2010). Gender and the global economic crisis in developing countries: A framework for analysis. Gender and Development, 18(2), 201–212. Elson, D. (2010). Gender and the global economic crisis in developing countries: A framework for analysis. Gender and Development, 18(2), 201–212.
Zurück zum Zitat Elson, D., & Pearson, R. (1981). ‘Nimble fingers make cheap workers’: An analysis of women’s employment in third world export manufacturing. Feminist Review, 7(1), 87–107. Elson, D., & Pearson, R. (1981). ‘Nimble fingers make cheap workers’: An analysis of women’s employment in third world export manufacturing. Feminist Review, 7(1), 87–107.
Zurück zum Zitat Ferber, M. A., & Nelson, J. A. (Eds.). (1993). Beyond economic man: Feminist theory and economics. Chicago: Chicago University Press. Ferber, M. A., & Nelson, J. A. (Eds.). (1993). Beyond economic man: Feminist theory and economics. Chicago: Chicago University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Ferber, M. A., & Nelson, J. A. (Eds.). (2003). Feminist economics today: Beyond economic man. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Ferber, M. A., & Nelson, J. A. (Eds.). (2003). Feminist economics today: Beyond economic man. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Floro, M. S. (1995). Women’s well-being, poverty, and work intensity. Feminist Economics, 1(3), 1–25. Floro, M. S. (1995). Women’s well-being, poverty, and work intensity. Feminist Economics, 1(3), 1–25.
Zurück zum Zitat Floro, M. S. (2012). The crises of environment and social reproduction: Understanding their linkages. Development Dialogue: 50 Years Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation Special Issue, 60, 175–199. Floro, M. S. (2012). The crises of environment and social reproduction: Understanding their linkages. Development Dialogue: 50 Years Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation Special Issue, 60, 175–199.
Zurück zum Zitat Floro, M. S. (2016). Feminist approaches to development. In J. Ghosh, R. Kattel, & E. Reinert (Eds.), Elgar handbook of alternative theories of economic development (pp. 416–440). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd. Floro, M. S. (2016). Feminist approaches to development. In J. Ghosh, R. Kattel, & E. Reinert (Eds.), Elgar handbook of alternative theories of economic development (pp. 416–440). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd.
Zurück zum Zitat Floro, M. S., Tornqvist, A., & Oktay Tas, E. (2010). The impact of global economic crisis on women’s well-being and empowerment (Women’s economic empowerment publication series). Stockholm: Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA). Floro, M. S., Tornqvist, A., & Oktay Tas, E. (2010). The impact of global economic crisis on women’s well-being and empowerment (Women’s economic empowerment publication series). Stockholm: Swedish International Development Agency (SIDA).
Zurück zum Zitat Folbre, N. (2006). Measuring care: Gender, empowerment, and the care economy. Journal of Human Development, 7(2), 183–199. Folbre, N. (2006). Measuring care: Gender, empowerment, and the care economy. Journal of Human Development, 7(2), 183–199.
Zurück zum Zitat Frank, A. G. (1966). The development of underdevelopment. Boston: New England Free Press. Frank, A. G. (1966). The development of underdevelopment. Boston: New England Free Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Fukuda-Parr, S., Heintz, J., & Seguino, S. (2013). Critical perspectives on financial and economic crises: Heterodox macroeconomics meets feminist economics. Feminist Economics, 19(3), 4–31. Fukuda-Parr, S., Heintz, J., & Seguino, S. (2013). Critical perspectives on financial and economic crises: Heterodox macroeconomics meets feminist economics. Feminist Economics, 19(3), 4–31.
Zurück zum Zitat Green, D., King, R., & Miller-Dawkins, M. (2010). The global economic crisis and developing countries: Impact and response. Oxford: Oxfam International. Green, D., King, R., & Miller-Dawkins, M. (2010). The global economic crisis and developing countries: Impact and response. Oxford: Oxfam International.
Zurück zum Zitat Harding, S. (1995). Can feminist thought make economics more objective? Feminist Economics, 1(1), 7–32. Harding, S. (1995). Can feminist thought make economics more objective? Feminist Economics, 1(1), 7–32.
Zurück zum Zitat Hung, S. (2009, September). Lessons not learned? Gender, employment and social protection in Asia’s crisis-affected export sectors. Paper presented at conference on Impact of the Global Economic Slowdown on Poverty and Sustainable Development in Asia and the Pacific, Hanoi (pp. 28–30). Hung, S. (2009, September). Lessons not learned? Gender, employment and social protection in Asia’s crisis-affected export sectors. Paper presented at conference on Impact of the Global Economic Slowdown on Poverty and Sustainable Development in Asia and the Pacific, Hanoi (pp. 28–30).
Zurück zum Zitat ILO (International Labour Organization). (2010). Women in labour markets: Measuring progress and identifying challenges. Geneva: ILO. ILO (International Labour Organization). (2010). Women in labour markets: Measuring progress and identifying challenges. Geneva: ILO.
Zurück zum Zitat Kabeer, N. (1994). Reversed realities: Gender hierarchies in development thought. London: Verso. Kabeer, N. (1994). Reversed realities: Gender hierarchies in development thought. London: Verso.
Zurück zum Zitat Kabeer, N. (2000). Resources, agency, achievements: Reflections on the measurement of women’s empowerment. London: Blackwell. Kabeer, N. (2000). Resources, agency, achievements: Reflections on the measurement of women’s empowerment. London: Blackwell.
Zurück zum Zitat Kaya Bahçe, S. A., & Memiş, E. (2013). Estimating the impact of the 2008–09 economic crisis on work time in Turkey. Feminist Economics, 19(3), 181–207. Kaya Bahçe, S. A., & Memiş, E. (2013). Estimating the impact of the 2008–09 economic crisis on work time in Turkey. Feminist Economics, 19(3), 181–207.
Zurück zum Zitat Kentikelenis, A. E., Stubbs, T. H., & King, L. P. (2016). IMF conditionality and development policy space, 1985–2014. Review of International Political Economy, 23(4), 543–582. Kentikelenis, A. E., Stubbs, T. H., & King, L. P. (2016). IMF conditionality and development policy space, 1985–2014. Review of International Political Economy, 23(4), 543–582.
Zurück zum Zitat Lewis, W. A. (1954). Economic development with unlimited supplies of labour. The Manchester School, 22(2), 139–191. Lewis, W. A. (1954). Economic development with unlimited supplies of labour. The Manchester School, 22(2), 139–191.
Zurück zum Zitat Nelson, J. A. (1993). The study of choice or the study of provisioning? Gender and the definition of economics. In M. A. Ferber & J. A. Nelson (Eds.), Beyond economic man: Feminist theory and economics. Chicago: Chicago University Press. Nelson, J. A. (1993). The study of choice or the study of provisioning? Gender and the definition of economics. In M. A. Ferber & J. A. Nelson (Eds.), Beyond economic man: Feminist theory and economics. Chicago: Chicago University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Nelson, J. (2011). Ethics and the economist: What climate change demands of us (Global Development and Environment Institute Working Paper No. 11–02). Medford: Tufts University. Nelson, J. (2011). Ethics and the economist: What climate change demands of us (Global Development and Environment Institute Working Paper No. 11–02). Medford: Tufts University.
Zurück zum Zitat Nussbaum, M. (2000). Women and human development. The capability approach. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Nussbaum, M. (2000). Women and human development. The capability approach. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Nussbaum, M. (2003). Capabilities as fundamental entitlements: Sen and social justice. Feminist Economics, 9(2–3), 33–59. Nussbaum, M. (2003). Capabilities as fundamental entitlements: Sen and social justice. Feminist Economics, 9(2–3), 33–59.
Zurück zum Zitat Nussbaum, M., & Sen, A. (Eds.). (1993). The quality of life. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Nussbaum, M., & Sen, A. (Eds.). (1993). The quality of life. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Petras, J. (1978). Critical perspectives on imperialism and social class in the Third World. New York: Monthly Review Press. Petras, J. (1978). Critical perspectives on imperialism and social class in the Third World. New York: Monthly Review Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Power, M. (2004). Social provisioning as a starting point for feminist economics. Feminist Economics, 10(3), 3–19. Power, M. (2004). Social provisioning as a starting point for feminist economics. Feminist Economics, 10(3), 3–19.
Zurück zum Zitat Prügl, E. (1999). The global construction of gender: Home-based work in the political economy of the 20th century. New York: Columbia University Press. Prügl, E. (1999). The global construction of gender: Home-based work in the political economy of the 20th century. New York: Columbia University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Prügl, E. (2017). Neoliberalism with a feminist face: Crafting a new hegemony at the World Bank. Feminist Economics, 23(1), 30–53. Prügl, E. (2017). Neoliberalism with a feminist face: Crafting a new hegemony at the World Bank. Feminist Economics, 23(1), 30–53.
Zurück zum Zitat Rostow, W. W. (1990). The stages of economic growth: A non-communist manifesto. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Rostow, W. W. (1990). The stages of economic growth: A non-communist manifesto. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Saffioti, H. (1977). Women, mode of production, and social formations. Latin American Perspectives, 4(1–2), 27–37. Saffioti, H. (1977). Women, mode of production, and social formations. Latin American Perspectives, 4(1–2), 27–37.
Zurück zum Zitat Sen, A. (1999). Development as freedom. New York: Alfred A Knopf. Sen, A. (1999). Development as freedom. New York: Alfred A Knopf.
Zurück zum Zitat Standing, G. (1989). Global feminization through flexible labor. World Development, 17(7), 1077–1095. Standing, G. (1989). Global feminization through flexible labor. World Development, 17(7), 1077–1095.
Zurück zum Zitat Standing, G. (1999). Global feminization through flexible labor: A theme revisited. World Development, 27(3), 583–602. Standing, G. (1999). Global feminization through flexible labor: A theme revisited. World Development, 27(3), 583–602.
Zurück zum Zitat Todaro, M. P., & Smith, S. (2015). Economic development. Boston: Pearson. Todaro, M. P., & Smith, S. (2015). Economic development. Boston: Pearson.
Zurück zum Zitat Touza, A. L., & Pineda, O. L. (2010, July). Mujeres Hondureñas en crisis: estudio de caso de los impactos económicos del golpe de estado y de la crisis internacional. Paper presented at 19th annual conference of the International Association for Feminist Economics, Buenos Aires (pp. 22–24). Touza, A. L., & Pineda, O. L. (2010, July). Mujeres Hondureñas en crisis: estudio de caso de los impactos económicos del golpe de estado y de la crisis internacional. Paper presented at 19th annual conference of the International Association for Feminist Economics, Buenos Aires (pp. 22–24).
Zurück zum Zitat UNDP. (2011). Human development report: Sustainability and equity. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. UNDP. (2011). Human development report: Sustainability and equity. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Zurück zum Zitat Waring, M. (1999). Counting for nothing: What men value and what women are worth. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. Waring, M. (1999). Counting for nothing: What men value and what women are worth. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
Zurück zum Zitat World Bank. (2013). World development report 2012: Jobs. Washington, DC: The World Bank. World Bank. (2013). World development report 2012: Jobs. Washington, DC: The World Bank.
Metadaten
Titel
Feminist Economist’s Reflections on Economic Development: Theories and Policy Debates
verfasst von
Maria S. Floro
Copyright-Jahr
2019
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14000-7_8