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2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

3. Financial Advisory: Basic Roles and Functions

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Abstract

This chapter looks at the different roles that advisors play in the client–advisor relationship. Looking at empirical data, the first section of this chapter shows that the main goal of financial advisory—improving financial returns—is not effectively pursued.
This chapter looks at the ancillary roles that advisors play, which include information transmission, financial education and biases management. The literature assessing the effectiveness of the different ancillary roles is reviewed. The evidence reviewed suggests that the premium that advisors bring to the relationship with their clients can be found in the support they provide at emotional level. Framing the client–advisor relationship as a fiduciary relationship based on trust allows reconciling the evidence reviewed.

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Fußnoten
1
The US BLS provides this definition for a financial advisor: “Personal financial advisors provide advice on investments, insurance, mortgages, college savings, estate planning, taxes, and retirement to help individuals manage their finances.” Source US BLS website accessed on March 6, 2017, https://​www.​bls.​gov/​ooh/​business-and-financial/​personal-financial-advisors.​htm.
 
2
Generalized trust is measured in the World Value Survey (http://​www.​worldvaluessurve​y.​org/​wvs.​jsp) by asking the following question: “Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted or that you have to be very careful in dealing with people?”
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Collins, J., 2010a. A Review of Financial Advice Models and the Take-Up of Financial Advice. Working Paper 10–5. University of Wisconsin-Madison. Collins, J., 2010a. A Review of Financial Advice Models and the Take-Up of Financial Advice. Working Paper 10–5. University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Zurück zum Zitat Chalmers, J., and J. Reuters. 2012, June. Is Conflicted Investment Advice Better Than No Advice. NBER Working Paper No. 18158. Chalmers, J., and J. Reuters. 2012, June. Is Conflicted Investment Advice Better Than No Advice. NBER Working Paper No. 18158.
Zurück zum Zitat Debbich, Majdi. 2015. Why Financial Advice Cannot Substitute for Financial Literacy? Direction Générale Des Études Et Des Relations Internationales. Banque de France Working Paper No. 534. http://ssrn.com/abstract=2552515. Debbich, Majdi. 2015. Why Financial Advice Cannot Substitute for Financial Literacy? Direction Générale Des Études Et Des Relations Internationales. Banque de France Working Paper No. 534. http://​ssrn.​com/​abstract=​2552515.
Zurück zum Zitat Del Guercio, Diane, Paula A. Tkac, John Campbell, Joseph Chen, Larry Dann, Roger Edelen, Richard Evans, et al. 2010. Broker Incentives and Mutual Fund Market Segmentation. Nber Working Paper Series. Del Guercio, Diane, Paula A. Tkac, John Campbell, Joseph Chen, Larry Dann, Roger Edelen, Richard Evans, et al. 2010. Broker Incentives and Mutual Fund Market Segmentation. Nber Working Paper Series.
Zurück zum Zitat Dorn, D., and M. Weber. 2017, February. Losing Trust in Money Doctors. CEPR Discussion Paper 11859. Dorn, D., and M. Weber. 2017, February. Losing Trust in Money Doctors. CEPR Discussion Paper 11859.
Zurück zum Zitat Feng, L.E.I., and Mark S. Seasholes. 2005. Do Investor Sophistication and Trading Experience Eliminate Behavioral Biases in Financial Markets? Review of Finance 9, 305–351. Feng, L.E.I., and Mark S. Seasholes. 2005. Do Investor Sophistication and Trading Experience Eliminate Behavioral Biases in Financial Markets? Review of Finance 9, 305–351.
Zurück zum Zitat Georgarakos D., and R. Inderst. 2011, February. Financial Advice and Stock Market Participation. European Central Bank Working Paper Series No.1296. Georgarakos D., and R. Inderst. 2011, February. Financial Advice and Stock Market Participation. European Central Bank Working Paper Series No.1296.
Zurück zum Zitat ———. 2008. Trusting the Stock Market. The Journal of Finance 63 (602): 2557–2600.CrossRef ———. 2008. Trusting the Stock Market. The Journal of Finance 63 (602): 2557–2600.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Haslem, John A. 2010. The New Reality of Financial Advisors and Investors. The Journal of Investing 157 (5): 23–30.CrossRef Haslem, John A. 2010. The New Reality of Financial Advisors and Investors. The Journal of Investing 157 (5): 23–30.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat List, John A. 2003. Does Market Experience Eliminate Market Anomalies? The Quarterly Journal of Economics 118 (1): 41–71.CrossRef List, John A. 2003. Does Market Experience Eliminate Market Anomalies? The Quarterly Journal of Economics 118 (1): 41–71.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Statman, Meir. 2002. Financial Physicians. AIMR Conference Proceedings, 5–11. Statman, Meir. 2002. Financial Physicians. AIMR Conference Proceedings, 5–11.
Metadaten
Titel
Financial Advisory: Basic Roles and Functions
verfasst von
Caterina Cruciani
Copyright-Jahr
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68234-1_3