Skip to main content

2014 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

5. Finite Element Modeling

verfasst von : Yiqun Tang, Jie Zhou, Xingwei Ren, Qi Yang

Erschienen in: Dynamic Response and Deformation Characteristic of Saturated Soft Clay under Subway Vehicle Loading

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This chapter primarily conducted the finite element analysis of the dynamic response of soil around the tunnel under dynamic load induced by the subway train; the main work and conclusions are summarized as below:
1.
This chapter analyzed the mechanism of the generation of dynamic load induced by subway train and simulated it by programming in ANSYS.
 
2.
According to the field investigation and data from the boreholes, we developed a 3D finite element numerical model by inputting the relevant data.
 
3.
For obtaining accurate results without too large computational domain, artificial boundary was applied to simulate the soil body in the discretization of this model.
 
4.
The dynamic response of the soil in the model was consistent to the data obtained from the field test. And the results were proved effective and reliable.
 
5.
According to the calculation results, σ z propagates further in vertical direction, while σ x propagates further in the horizontal direction. Furthermore, the influence range of the dynamic load was determined by this model.
 

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Andersen L, Jones CC (2006) Coupled boundary and finite element analysis of vibration from railway tunnels—a comparison of two and three-dimensional models. J Sound Vib 293(3):611–625CrossRef Andersen L, Jones CC (2006) Coupled boundary and finite element analysis of vibration from railway tunnels—a comparison of two and three-dimensional models. J Sound Vib 293(3):611–625CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Balendra T, Koh CG, Ho YC (1991) Dynamic response of buildings due to trains in underground tunnel. Earthq Eng Struct Dyn 20:275–291 (in Chinese)CrossRef Balendra T, Koh CG, Ho YC (1991) Dynamic response of buildings due to trains in underground tunnel. Earthq Eng Struct Dyn 20:275–291 (in Chinese)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cheng B (2003) Study on the settlement of shield tunnels due to metro train’s vibrating loads. PhD dissertation, Tongji University (In Chinese) Cheng B (2003) Study on the settlement of shield tunnels due to metro train’s vibrating loads. PhD dissertation, Tongji University (In Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Feng JH, Yan WM (2008) Numerical simulation of the random vibration load of the train. J Vib Shock 27(2):49–52 (in Chinese) Feng JH, Yan WM (2008) Numerical simulation of the random vibration load of the train. J Vib Shock 27(2):49–52 (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Feng JH, Yan WM, Chen XM (2007) Contrastive analysis of the different load simulation methods. Railw Eng 10:79–81 (in Chinese) Feng JH, Yan WM, Chen XM (2007) Contrastive analysis of the different load simulation methods. Railw Eng 10:79–81 (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Gao F (1998) Analysis of dynamic responses of a railway tunnel subjected to train loading. J Lanzhou Railw Inst 17(2):6–12 (in Chinese) Gao F (1998) Analysis of dynamic responses of a railway tunnel subjected to train loading. J Lanzhou Railw Inst 17(2):6–12 (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Huang JH, He CH, Yang GT, Liu WD (1999) FEM analysis of the vibration wave in the foundation. J Vib Shock 18(1):38–43 (in Chinese) Huang JH, He CH, Yang GT, Liu WD (1999) FEM analysis of the vibration wave in the foundation. J Vib Shock 18(1):38–43 (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Li DW (1998) A deterministic analysis of dynamic train loading. J Gansu Sci 10(2):25–29 (in Chinese)CrossRef Li DW (1998) A deterministic analysis of dynamic train loading. J Gansu Sci 10(2):25–29 (in Chinese)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Liang B, Cai Y (1999) Dynamic analysis on subgrade of high speed railways in geometric irregular condition. J China Railw Soc 21(2):84–88 (in Chinese) Liang B, Cai Y (1999) Dynamic analysis on subgrade of high speed railways in geometric irregular condition. J China Railw Soc 21(2):84–88 (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Liu JB, Lv YD (2000) Study on an analysis method of dynamic soil-structure interaction based on interface idea. In: Chen ZP, Jiang JJ (eds) Research reports of structural engineering and vibration, vol 5. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing, pp 1–17 (In Chinese) Liu JB, Lv YD (2000) Study on an analysis method of dynamic soil-structure interaction based on interface idea. In: Chen ZP, Jiang JJ (eds) Research reports of structural engineering and vibration, vol 5. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing, pp 1–17 (In Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Luo YY, Gen CZ (1999) Influence of track state on vertical wheel/track dynamic overloads. J China Railw Soc 21(2):42–45 (in Chinese) Luo YY, Gen CZ (1999) Influence of track state on vertical wheel/track dynamic overloads. J China Railw Soc 21(2):42–45 (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Pan CS, Xie ZG (1990) Measurement and analysis of vibrations caused by passing trains in subway running tunnel. China Civil Eng J 23(2):21–28 (in Chinese) Pan CS, Xie ZG (1990) Measurement and analysis of vibrations caused by passing trains in subway running tunnel. China Civil Eng J 23(2):21–28 (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Pan CS, Li DW, Xie ZG (1995) The study of the environmental effect of the vibration induced by Beijing subway. J Vib Shock 14(4):29–34 (in Chinese) Pan CS, Li DW, Xie ZG (1995) The study of the environmental effect of the vibration induced by Beijing subway. J Vib Shock 14(4):29–34 (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Saeed M (2008) Finite element analysis-theory and application with ANSYS, 3rd edn. Upper Saddle River, Prentice Hall Saeed M (2008) Finite element analysis-theory and application with ANSYS, 3rd edn. Upper Saddle River, Prentice Hall
Zurück zum Zitat Wang XC, Shao M (1997) Basic principle and numerical method of finite element method, 2nd edn. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing Wang XC, Shao M (1997) Basic principle and numerical method of finite element method, 2nd edn. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing
Zurück zum Zitat Wang FC, Xia H, Zhang HR (1999) Vibration effects of subway trains on surrounding buildings. J Beijing Univ Technol 23(5):45–48 (in Chinese) Wang FC, Xia H, Zhang HR (1999) Vibration effects of subway trains on surrounding buildings. J Beijing Univ Technol 23(5):45–48 (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Wang XL, Yang LD, Gao WH (2005) In-situ vibration measurement and load simulation of the raising speed train in railway tunnel. J Vib Shock 24(3):99–102 (in Chinese) Wang XL, Yang LD, Gao WH (2005) In-situ vibration measurement and load simulation of the raising speed train in railway tunnel. J Vib Shock 24(3):99–102 (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Xia H, Zhang N, Cao YM (2005) Experimental study of train-induced vibrations of environments and buildings. J Sound Vib 23(3):1017–1029CrossRef Xia H, Zhang N, Cao YM (2005) Experimental study of train-induced vibrations of environments and buildings. J Sound Vib 23(3):1017–1029CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Xie WP, Sun HG (2003) FEM analysis on wave propagation in soils induced by high speed train loads. Chin J Rock Mech Eng 22(7):1180–1184 (in Chinese) Xie WP, Sun HG (2003) FEM analysis on wave propagation in soils induced by high speed train loads. Chin J Rock Mech Eng 22(7):1180–1184 (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Xu ZY, Shen ZJ (1981) 2-D dynamic analysis of effective stresses of seismic liquefaction. J East China Collage Hydraul Eng 3:1–14 (In Chinese) Xu ZY, Shen ZJ (1981) 2-D dynamic analysis of effective stresses of seismic liquefaction. J East China Collage Hydraul Eng 3:1–14 (In Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Yan WM, Zhang W, Ren M, Feng J, Nie H, Chen JQ (2006) In situ experiment and analysis of environmental vibration induced by urban subway transit. J Beijing Univ Technol 32(2):149–153 (in Chinese)CrossRef Yan WM, Zhang W, Ren M, Feng J, Nie H, Chen JQ (2006) In situ experiment and analysis of environmental vibration induced by urban subway transit. J Beijing Univ Technol 32(2):149–153 (in Chinese)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang YE, Bai BH (2000) The simulation of the vibration load on the tunnel induced by subway train. J Vib Shock 19(3):68–78 (in Chinese) Zhang YE, Bai BH (2000) The simulation of the vibration load on the tunnel induced by subway train. J Vib Shock 19(3):68–78 (in Chinese)
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang YE, Pan CS (1993) Tests and analysis of the dynamic response of tunnels subjected to passing train load. J Shijiazhuang Railw Inst 6(2):7–14 Zhang YE, Pan CS (1993) Tests and analysis of the dynamic response of tunnels subjected to passing train load. J Shijiazhuang Railw Inst 6(2):7–14
Metadaten
Titel
Finite Element Modeling
verfasst von
Yiqun Tang
Jie Zhou
Xingwei Ren
Qi Yang
Copyright-Jahr
2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41987-4_5