2005 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
First-Order Nonlinear Equations and Their Applications
Erschienen in: Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations for Scientists and Engineers
Verlag: Birkhäuser Boston
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First-order, nonlinear, partial differential equations arise in various areas of physical sciences which include geometrical optics, fluid dynamics, and analytical dynamics. An important example of such equations is the Hamilton-Jacobi equation used to describe dynamical systems. Another famous example of the first-order nonlinear equations is the eikonal equation which arises in nonlinear optics and also describes the propagation of wave fronts and discontinuities for acoustic wave equations, Maxwell’s equations, and equations of elastic wave propagation. Evidently, first-order, nonlinear equations play an important role in the development of these diverse areas.