Skip to main content

2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Formal Representation of Socio-Legal Roles and Functions for the Description of History

verfasst von : Yoonmi Chu, Robert B. Allen

Erschienen in: Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

We propose a modeling approach for formal descriptions of historical material. In our previous work, we defined the formal structures of social entities such as roles, rights and obligations, activities, and processes which appear in the Roman Constitution, as an application of Basic Formal Ontology (BFO). In this paper, we extend that approach by incorporating aspects of the Information Artifact Ontology (IAO) and the emerging Document Acts Ontology (DAO). We use these to describe relationships among realizable entities (role and function), rights and obligations that are aligned to Socio-Legal Generically Dependent Continuants (SGDCs) of DAO, and activities as subtypes of directive information entity of IAO. Two examples are discussed: a passage from a digitized historical newspaper and a description of citizenship in ancient Rome.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Fußnoten
1
The Norfolk Weekly News Journal (Norfolk, Neb.), 29 March 1900. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Library of Congress. http://​chroniclingameri​ca.​loc.​gov/​lccn/​sn95070060/​1900-03-29/​ed-1/​seq-7/​ The Norfolk Weekly News-Journal. (Norfolk, Neb.), 04 Sept. 1903. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Library of Congress. http://​chroniclingameri​ca.​loc.​gov/​lccn/​sn95070058/​1903-09-04/​ed-1/​seq-6/​.
 
2
Roman Republic: Legislative Assemblies, https://​en.​wikipedia.​org/​wiki/​Roman_​Republic#Legislative_​Assemblies (accessed 18. Mar. 2016).
 
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Allen, R.B.: Toward an interactive directory for Norfolk, Nebraska: 1899–1900. In: IFLA Newspaper and Genealogy Section Meeting, Singapore (2013). arXiv:1308.5395 Allen, R.B.: Toward an interactive directory for Norfolk, Nebraska: 1899–1900. In: IFLA Newspaper and Genealogy Section Meeting, Singapore (2013). arXiv:​1308.​5395
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Allen, R.B.: Repositories with direct representation. In: Networked Knowledge Organization Systems (NKOS), Seoul Korea, December 2015, arXiv:1512.09070 Allen, R.B.: Repositories with direct representation. In: Networked Knowledge Organization Systems (NKOS), Seoul Korea, December 2015, arXiv:​1512.​09070
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Allen, R.B.: Direct representation of history with rich semantics (in preparation) Allen, R.B.: Direct representation of history with rich semantics (in preparation)
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Allen, R.B., Japzon, A., Achananuparp, P., Lee, K.-J.: A framework for text processing and supporting access to collections of digitized historical newspapers. In: Smith, M.J., Salvendy, G. (eds.) HCII 2007. LNCS, vol. 4558, pp. 235–244. Springer, Heidelberg (2007). doi:10.1007/978-3-540-73354-6_26 Allen, R.B., Japzon, A., Achananuparp, P., Lee, K.-J.: A framework for text processing and supporting access to collections of digitized historical newspapers. In: Smith, M.J., Salvendy, G. (eds.) HCII 2007. LNCS, vol. 4558, pp. 235–244. Springer, Heidelberg (2007). doi:10.​1007/​978-3-540-73354-6_​26
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Arp, R., Smith, B.: Function, role, and disposition in basic formal ontology. In: Bio-Ontologies Meeting, July 2008 Arp, R., Smith, B.: Function, role, and disposition in basic formal ontology. In: Bio-Ontologies Meeting, July 2008
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Brochhausen, M., Almeida, M.B., Slaugther, L.: Towards a formal representation of document acts and the resulting legal entities. In: Svennerlin, C., Almäng, J., Ingthorsson, R. (eds.) Johanssonian Investigations: Essays in Honor of Ingvar Johansson, pp. 120–139. Ontos-Verlag, Frankfurt (2013) Brochhausen, M., Almeida, M.B., Slaugther, L.: Towards a formal representation of document acts and the resulting legal entities. In: Svennerlin, C., Almäng, J., Ingthorsson, R. (eds.) Johanssonian Investigations: Essays in Honor of Ingvar Johansson, pp. 120–139. Ontos-Verlag, Frankfurt (2013)
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Chu, Y.M., Allen. R.B.: Structured descriptions of roles, activities, and procedures in the Roman constitution. In: IRCDL (2015). arXiv:1502.04108 Chu, Y.M., Allen. R.B.: Structured descriptions of roles, activities, and procedures in the Roman constitution. In: IRCDL (2015). arXiv:​1502.​04108
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Clancey, W.J., Sachs, P., Sierhuis, M., van Hoof, R.: Brahms: simulating practice for work systems design. Int. J. Hum. Comput. Stud. 49, 831–865 (1998)CrossRef Clancey, W.J., Sachs, P., Sierhuis, M., van Hoof, R.: Brahms: simulating practice for work systems design. Int. J. Hum. Comput. Stud. 49, 831–865 (1998)CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Smith, B.: Searle and DeSoto: The New Ontology of the Social World. In: Smith, B., Mark, D., Ehrlich, I. (eds.) The Mystery of Capital and the Construction of Social Reality, pp. 35–51. Open Court, Chicago (2008) Smith, B.: Searle and DeSoto: The New Ontology of the Social World. In: Smith, B., Mark, D., Ehrlich, I. (eds.) The Mystery of Capital and the Construction of Social Reality, pp. 35–51. Open Court, Chicago (2008)
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Smith, B., Ashburner, M., Rosse, C., Bard, J., Bug, W., Ceusters, W., Goldberg, L.J., Eilbeck, K., Ireland, A., Mungall, C.J., OBI Consortium, Leontis, N., Rocca-Serra, P., Ruttenberg, A., Sansone, S.A., Scheuermann, R.H., Shah, N., Whetzel, P.L., Lewis, S.: The OBO foundry: coordinated evolution of ontologies to support biomedical data integration. Nature Biotechnol. 25(11), 1251–1255 (2007)CrossRef Smith, B., Ashburner, M., Rosse, C., Bard, J., Bug, W., Ceusters, W., Goldberg, L.J., Eilbeck, K., Ireland, A., Mungall, C.J., OBI Consortium, Leontis, N., Rocca-Serra, P., Ruttenberg, A., Sansone, S.A., Scheuermann, R.H., Shah, N., Whetzel, P.L., Lewis, S.: The OBO foundry: coordinated evolution of ontologies to support biomedical data integration. Nature Biotechnol. 25(11), 1251–1255 (2007)CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Smith, B., Ceusters, W.: Aboutness: towards foundations for the information artifact ontology. In: International Conference on Biomedical Ontology (ICBO) (2015) Smith, B., Ceusters, W.: Aboutness: towards foundations for the information artifact ontology. In: International Conference on Biomedical Ontology (ICBO) (2015)
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Zaibert, L., Smith, B.: The varieties of normativity: an essay on social ontology. In: Tsohatzidis, S.L. (ed.) Intentional Acts and Institutional Facts, pp. 157–173. Springer, Netherlands (2007)CrossRef Zaibert, L., Smith, B.: The varieties of normativity: an essay on social ontology. In: Tsohatzidis, S.L. (ed.) Intentional Acts and Institutional Facts, pp. 157–173. Springer, Netherlands (2007)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Formal Representation of Socio-Legal Roles and Functions for the Description of History
verfasst von
Yoonmi Chu
Robert B. Allen
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43997-6_30