Skip to main content

2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Gas-Liquid Mixing in an Unbaffled Vessel with a Forward-Reverse Rotating Scaba Impeller

verfasst von : Sebastian Szymon Frankiewicz, Szymon Woziwodzki

Erschienen in: Practical Aspects of Chemical Engineering

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Mixing is one of the most important unit operations carried out in the chemical, food and related industries. It is still in the research of many scientists because of its high energy consumption. Unsteady mixing with an emphasis on its use in gas-liquid systems is presented. In such a mixing there is no need to use baffles e.g. in the food and pharmaceutical industries. In brewing, even with steady mixing, baffles are not used because it makes the washing process too difficult and affects its frequency. An experiment was conducted for the Scaba 6SRGT to compare the unsteady and steady mixing power in both a single-phase and a two-phase gas-liquid system. One would like to achieve an improvement in mixing power through the use of forward-reverse mixing. Different oscillation frequencies are used for unsteady mixing using a triangular time-course of impeller speed. Using forward-reverse mixing in a single-phase system has caused an increase in mixing power by about 80%. For forward-reverse mixing in the gas-liquid system, lower RPD values are observed compared to steady mixing, which shows greater power decreases caused by gas introduction.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Frankiewicz, S.: Projekt i badania podstawowe zmodyfikowanego mieszadła BT-6. Poznan University of Technology (2017) Frankiewicz, S.: Projekt i badania podstawowe zmodyfikowanego mieszadła BT-6. Poznan University of Technology (2017)
Zurück zum Zitat Frankiewicz, S., Woziwodzki, S.: Mieszanie gaz-ciecz w mieszalniku z asymetrycznym mieszadłem BT-6. Inż. Apar. Chem. 57, 59–60 (2018a) Frankiewicz, S., Woziwodzki, S.: Mieszanie gaz-ciecz w mieszalniku z asymetrycznym mieszadłem BT-6. Inż. Apar. Chem. 57, 59–60 (2018a)
Zurück zum Zitat Frankiewicz, S., Woziwodzki, S.: Effect of blade shape on unsteady mixing of gas-liquid systems. In: Ochowiak, M., Woziwodzki, S., Doligalski, M., Mitkowski, P.T. (eds.) Practical Aspects of Chemical Engineering, pp. 127–136. Springer, Cham (2018b)CrossRef Frankiewicz, S., Woziwodzki, S.: Effect of blade shape on unsteady mixing of gas-liquid systems. In: Ochowiak, M., Woziwodzki, S., Doligalski, M., Mitkowski, P.T. (eds.) Practical Aspects of Chemical Engineering, pp. 127–136. Springer, Cham (2018b)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hirata, Y., Dote, T., Yoshioka, T., et al.: Performance of chaotic mixing caused by reciprocating a disk in a cylindrical vessel. Chem. Eng. Res. Des. 85, 576–582 (2007)CrossRef Hirata, Y., Dote, T., Yoshioka, T., et al.: Performance of chaotic mixing caused by reciprocating a disk in a cylindrical vessel. Chem. Eng. Res. Des. 85, 576–582 (2007)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Joosten, G.E.H., Schilder, J.G.M., Broere, A.M.: The suspension of floating solids in stirred vessels. Chem. Eng. Res. Des. 55, 220–222 (1977) Joosten, G.E.H., Schilder, J.G.M., Broere, A.M.: The suspension of floating solids in stirred vessels. Chem. Eng. Res. Des. 55, 220–222 (1977)
Zurück zum Zitat Kamieński, J.: Mieszanie układów wielofazowych. Wydawnictwa Naukowo-Techniczne (2004) Kamieński, J.: Mieszanie układów wielofazowych. Wydawnictwa Naukowo-Techniczne (2004)
Zurück zum Zitat Kobayashi, R.: Dissolution of polyvinyl alcohol by forward-reverse rotating agitator. Shimazaki Eng. News 5–7 (1964) Kobayashi, R.: Dissolution of polyvinyl alcohol by forward-reverse rotating agitator. Shimazaki Eng. News 5–7 (1964)
Zurück zum Zitat Kresta, S.M.: Turbulent mixing fundamentals. In: Pharmaceutical Blending and Mixing, pp. 27–41. Wiley (2015) Kresta, S.M.: Turbulent mixing fundamentals. In: Pharmaceutical Blending and Mixing, pp. 27–41. Wiley (2015)
Zurück zum Zitat Myers, K.J., Reeder, M.F., Fasano, J.: Optimise mixing by using the proper baffles. Chem. Eng. Prog. 98, 42–47 (2002) Myers, K.J., Reeder, M.F., Fasano, J.: Optimise mixing by using the proper baffles. Chem. Eng. Prog. 98, 42–47 (2002)
Zurück zum Zitat Nagata, S.: Mixing: Principles and Applications. Kodansha (1975) Nagata, S.: Mixing: Principles and Applications. Kodansha (1975)
Zurück zum Zitat Woziwodzki, S.: Mieszanie nieustalone - analiza i wybrane zastosowania. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej, Poznań (2017) Woziwodzki, S.: Mieszanie nieustalone - analiza i wybrane zastosowania. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej, Poznań (2017)
Zurück zum Zitat Woziwodzki, S., Broniarz-Press, L.: Mass transfer intensification in a vessel with unsteadily rotating impeller. In: Proceedings of 21st International Congress of Chemical and Process Engineering. Prague (2014a) Woziwodzki, S., Broniarz-Press, L.: Mass transfer intensification in a vessel with unsteadily rotating impeller. In: Proceedings of 21st International Congress of Chemical and Process Engineering. Prague (2014a)
Zurück zum Zitat Woziwodzki, S., Broniarz-Press, L.: Power characteristics of unsteadily rotating Rushton turbine in aerated vessel. Czas Tech Chem Zesz 2-Ch 24 2014 (2014b) Woziwodzki, S., Broniarz-Press, L.: Power characteristics of unsteadily rotating Rushton turbine in aerated vessel. Czas Tech Chem Zesz 2-Ch 24 2014 (2014b)
Zurück zum Zitat Woziwodzki, S., Broniarz-Press, L.: Wpływ mieszania nieustalonego na wymianę masy w mieszalniku z mieszadłem promieniowym i osiowym. In: Proceedings of 22nd Polish Conference of Chemical and Process Engineering. Spała (2016) Woziwodzki, S., Broniarz-Press, L.: Wpływ mieszania nieustalonego na wymianę masy w mieszalniku z mieszadłem promieniowym i osiowym. In: Proceedings of 22nd Polish Conference of Chemical and Process Engineering. Spała (2016)
Zurück zum Zitat Woziwodzki, S., Broniarz-Press, L., Radecki, R.: Mieszanie układów ciecz-gaz w mieszalniku z mieszadłem A310 wykonującym ruch nieustalony. Inż. Apar. Chem. 54, 364–365 (2015) Woziwodzki, S., Broniarz-Press, L., Radecki, R.: Mieszanie układów ciecz-gaz w mieszalniku z mieszadłem A310 wykonującym ruch nieustalony. Inż. Apar. Chem. 54, 364–365 (2015)
Zurück zum Zitat Yoshida, M.: Gas-liquid mass transfer in an unbaffled vessel agitated by unsteadily forward-reverse rotating multiple impellers. In: Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications, Chap. 6. IntechOpen, Rijeka (2011) Yoshida, M.: Gas-liquid mass transfer in an unbaffled vessel agitated by unsteadily forward-reverse rotating multiple impellers. In: Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications, Chap. 6. IntechOpen, Rijeka (2011)
Zurück zum Zitat Yoshida, M., Taguchi, Y., Yamagiwa, K., et al.: Design and operation of unbaffled aerated agitated vessels with unsteadily forward–reverse rotating impellers handling viscous Newtonian liquids. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 78, 474–483 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.813CrossRef Yoshida, M., Taguchi, Y., Yamagiwa, K., et al.: Design and operation of unbaffled aerated agitated vessels with unsteadily forward–reverse rotating impellers handling viscous Newtonian liquids. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 78, 474–483 (2003). https://​doi.​org/​10.​1002/​jctb.​813CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Yoshida, M., Yamagiwa, K., Ito, A., et al.: Flow and mass transfer in aerated viscous Newtonian liquids in an unbaffled agitated vessel having alternating forward–reverse rotating impellers. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 76, 1185–1193 (2001b). https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.498CrossRef Yoshida, M., Yamagiwa, K., Ito, A., et al.: Flow and mass transfer in aerated viscous Newtonian liquids in an unbaffled agitated vessel having alternating forward–reverse rotating impellers. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 76, 1185–1193 (2001b). https://​doi.​org/​10.​1002/​jctb.​498CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Gas-Liquid Mixing in an Unbaffled Vessel with a Forward-Reverse Rotating Scaba Impeller
verfasst von
Sebastian Szymon Frankiewicz
Szymon Woziwodzki
Copyright-Jahr
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39867-5_9