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Erschienen in:
2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Glucose Sensing for Diabetes Monitoring: From Invasive to Wearable Device
verfasst von : Loubna Chhiba, Basma Zaher, Mustapha Sidqui, Abdelaziz Marzak
Erschienen in: Innovations in Smart Cities Applications Edition 3
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Abstract
Blood glucose monitoring is considered the gold standard for diabetes diagnostics and self-monitoring. However, the underlying process is invasive and highly uncomfortable for patients. Furthermore, the process must be completed several times a day to successfully manage the disease, which greatly contributes to the massive need for non-invasive monitoring options. Human serums, such as saliva, sweat and tears contain traces of glucose and are easily accessible. It is very important for human health to rapidly and accurately detect glucose levels in biological environments, especially for diabetes mellitus. We proposed a simple, highly sensitive, accurate, convenient, low-cost, and disposable glucose biosensor on a single chip. Thus, this disposable biosensor will be an alternative for real time tracking of glucose levels from body fluids, e.g. saliva, in a noninvasive, pain-free, accurate, and continuous way.