Skip to main content

2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Human Identification Under Multiple Gait Patterns Based on FMCW Radar and Deep Neural Networks

verfasst von : Shiqi Dong, Weijie Xia, Yi Li, Kejia Chen

Erschienen in: Communications, Signal Processing, and Systems

Verlag: Springer Singapore

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Human identification has been the crucial and difficult problem of domestic and foreign scholars for a long time. As a novel identification technology, more and more attention is paid to the gait identification, which has proven to be feasible. In this paper, the authors propose a gait identification method based on micro-Doppler signatures obtained by 77 GHz frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar. The obtained signal is represented by time-frequency (T-F) spectrum, and then, deep neural network (DNN) is adopted to deal with the spectrums for human identification. It is shown that the method can identify humans under three different gait patterns (walking; jogging; and walking with books) with 95% accuracy for 50 people. In addition, the method can also identify humans even if the subject is walking under other gait patterns that are not included in the training set.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Menotti D et al (2015) Deep representations for iris, face, and fingerprint spoofing detection. IEEE Trans Inf Forensics Secur 10(4):864–879CrossRef Menotti D et al (2015) Deep representations for iris, face, and fingerprint spoofing detection. IEEE Trans Inf Forensics Secur 10(4):864–879CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu Z, Huang Y, Wang L, Wang X, Tan T (2016) A comprehensive study on cross-view gait based human identification with deep cnns. IEEE TPAMI 39(2):209–226CrossRef Wu Z, Huang Y, Wang L, Wang X, Tan T (2016) A comprehensive study on cross-view gait based human identification with deep cnns. IEEE TPAMI 39(2):209–226CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen VC, Li F, Ho SS, Wechsler H (2006) Micro-doppler effect in radar: phenomenon, model, and simulation study. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 42(1):2–21CrossRef Chen VC, Li F, Ho SS, Wechsler H (2006) Micro-doppler effect in radar: phenomenon, model, and simulation study. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 42(1):2–21CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Gurbuz SZ, Amin MG (2019) Radar-based human-motion recognition with deep learning: promising applications for indoor monitoring. IEEE Signal Process Mag 36(4):16–28 JulyCrossRef Gurbuz SZ, Amin MG (2019) Radar-based human-motion recognition with deep learning: promising applications for indoor monitoring. IEEE Signal Process Mag 36(4):16–28 JulyCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Li X, He Y, Jing X (2019) A survey of deep learning-based human activity recognition in radar. Remote Sens 11(9):1068CrossRef Li X, He Y, Jing X (2019) A survey of deep learning-based human activity recognition in radar. Remote Sens 11(9):1068CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim Y, Ling H (2008) Human activity classification based on micro-Doppler signatures using an artificial neural network. In: 2008 IEEE antennas and propagation society international symposium, pp 1–4 Kim Y, Ling H (2008) Human activity classification based on micro-Doppler signatures using an artificial neural network. In: 2008 IEEE antennas and propagation society international symposium, pp 1–4
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim Y, Ling H (2009) Human activity classification based on micro-doppler signatures using a support vector machine. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 47(5):1328–1337CrossRef Kim Y, Ling H (2009) Human activity classification based on micro-doppler signatures using a support vector machine. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 47(5):1328–1337CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim Y, Ling H (2016) Human detection and activity classification based on micro-doppler signatures using deep convolutional neural networks. IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Lett 13(1):8–12CrossRef Kim Y, Ling H (2016) Human detection and activity classification based on micro-doppler signatures using deep convolutional neural networks. IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Lett 13(1):8–12CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Cao P, Xia W, Ye M, Zhang J, Zhou J (2018) Radar-ID: human identification based on radar micro-doppler signatures using deep convolutional neural networks. IET Radar Sonar Navig 12(7):729–734CrossRef Cao P, Xia W, Ye M, Zhang J, Zhou J (2018) Radar-ID: human identification based on radar micro-doppler signatures using deep convolutional neural networks. IET Radar Sonar Navig 12(7):729–734CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhongsheng S, Jun W, Yaotian Z (2015) Multiple walking human recognition based on radar micro-doppler signatures. Sci China Inf Sci 58(12):1869–1919 Zhongsheng S, Jun W, Yaotian Z (2015) Multiple walking human recognition based on radar micro-doppler signatures. Sci China Inf Sci 58(12):1869–1919
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Vandersmissen B, Knudde N, Jalalvand A, Couckuyt I, Bourdoux A, De Neve W, Dhaene T (2018) Indoor person identification using a low-power FMCW radar. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 56(7):3941–3952CrossRef Vandersmissen B, Knudde N, Jalalvand A, Couckuyt I, Bourdoux A, De Neve W, Dhaene T (2018) Indoor person identification using a low-power FMCW radar. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 56(7):3941–3952CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang Y, Hou C, Lang Y, Yue G, He Y, Xiang W (2019) Person identification using micro-doppler signatures of human motions and UWB radar. IEEE Microw Wirel Compon Lett 29:366–368CrossRef Yang Y, Hou C, Lang Y, Yue G, He Y, Xiang W (2019) Person identification using micro-doppler signatures of human motions and UWB radar. IEEE Microw Wirel Compon Lett 29:366–368CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Krizhevsky A, Sutskever I, Hinton G (2018) ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. NIPS 25(1):1097–1105. Curran Associates Inc Krizhevsky A, Sutskever I, Hinton G (2018) ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. NIPS 25(1):1097–1105. Curran Associates Inc
Metadaten
Titel
Human Identification Under Multiple Gait Patterns Based on FMCW Radar and Deep Neural Networks
verfasst von
Shiqi Dong
Weijie Xia
Yi Li
Kejia Chen
Copyright-Jahr
2021
Verlag
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8411-4_22

Neuer Inhalt