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Erschienen in: Social Network Analysis and Mining 4/2013

01.12.2013 | Original Article

Identifying high betweenness centrality nodes in large social networks

verfasst von: Nicolas Kourtellis, Tharaka Alahakoon, Ramanuja Simha, Adriana Iamnitchi, Rahul Tripathi

Erschienen in: Social Network Analysis and Mining | Ausgabe 4/2013

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Abstract

This paper proposes an alternative way to identify nodes with high betweenness centrality. It introduces a new metric, κ-path centrality, and a randomized algorithm for estimating it, and shows empirically that nodes with high κ-path centrality have high node betweenness centrality. The randomized algorithm runs in time O3 n 2−2αlog n) and outputs, for each vertex v, an estimate of its κ-path centrality up to additive error of ±n 1/2+α with probability 1 − 1/n 2. Experimental evaluations on real and synthetic social networks show improved accuracy in detecting high betweenness centrality nodes and significantly reduced execution time when compared with existing randomized algorithms.

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Fußnoten
1
The Hoeffding bound (Hoeffding 1963), a classical result in probability theory, states the following: Let \(X_{1}, X_{2}, \ldots, X_{T}\) be independent random variables, such that each X i ranges over the real interval [a i b i ], and let \(\mu = E[\sum\nolimits_{i=1}^{T} X_{i}/{T}]\) denote the expected value of the average of these variables. Then, for every ξ > 0, \({\rm \hbox{Pr}}[|\frac{\sum_{i=1}^{T} X_{i}}{T} - \mu| \geq \xi] \leq 2e^{-2T^{2}\xi^{2}/\sum_{i=1}^{T} (b_{i} - a_{i})^{2}}. \)
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Identifying high betweenness centrality nodes in large social networks
verfasst von
Nicolas Kourtellis
Tharaka Alahakoon
Ramanuja Simha
Adriana Iamnitchi
Rahul Tripathi
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2013
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Social Network Analysis and Mining / Ausgabe 4/2013
Print ISSN: 1869-5450
Elektronische ISSN: 1869-5469
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-012-0076-6

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