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Erschienen in: Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management 3/2020

18.01.2020 | ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Impact of temperature on vacuum pyrolysis of Syagrus coronata for biochar production

verfasst von: Luana E. R. Santos, Lucas Meili, João I. Soletti, Sandra H. V. de Carvalho, Livia M. O. Ribeiro, José L. S. Duarte, Rodrigo Santos

Erschienen in: Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management | Ausgabe 3/2020

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Abstract

The use of biomass obtained by pyrolysis has received great attention due to its favorable characteristics to the improvement of soil quality for agricultural purposes, soil remediation against several types of contaminants and great potential for carbon sequestration. This study aimed to evaluate the physical–chemical characteristics of biochar produced from the endocarp of Syagrus coronata. It was determined the best operational conditions to obtain a biochar with good features to be used in soil as fertilizer. The thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA/DTGA), elemental analysis (EDX), scanning electron microscopy and infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) techniques allowed the finding that the pyrolyzed at 400 °C was the one that presented a greater stability and more suitable characteristics, in comparison to the other materials. The material in that condition is more favorable to be used as a natural fertilizer to improve the ground standard and, consequently, to stimulate the agricultural productivity.

Graphic abstract

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Metadaten
Titel
Impact of temperature on vacuum pyrolysis of Syagrus coronata for biochar production
verfasst von
Luana E. R. Santos
Lucas Meili
João I. Soletti
Sandra H. V. de Carvalho
Livia M. O. Ribeiro
José L. S. Duarte
Rodrigo Santos
Publikationsdatum
18.01.2020
Verlag
Springer Japan
Erschienen in
Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management / Ausgabe 3/2020
Print ISSN: 1438-4957
Elektronische ISSN: 1611-8227
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-020-00978-8

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