nach oben

Erschienen in:

2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

4. Inflow Conditions to Wind Turbines

verfasst von : A. P. Schaffarczyk

Erschienen in: Introduction to Wind Turbine Aerodynamics

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

In Chap. 3 some of the necessary fluid mechanics background was introduced. Now looking closer at the wind turbine, we may ask which details of the turbulent wind field are generally more important and in which order the properties of this field should be discussed. Certainly one may start with the easiest flow field: a spatially and temporally constant one. This model is used in most analytical studies.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Basic Fluid Mechanics

Nächstes Kapitel Momentum Theories

A well known example is the German early Multi-MW turbine GROWIAN (1976–1987) which had to be shut down after only about 400 h of operation [23].

Batchelor GK (1953) The theory of homogeneous turbulence. Cambridge science classics, Cambridge monographs on mechanics and applied mathematics. Cambridge University Press, CambridgeMATH

Beljaars ACM (1987) The influence of sampling and filtering on measured wind gusts. J Atmos Ocean Technol 4:613–626CrossRef

Breuer M, Schmidt S (2017) Source term based synthetic turbulence inflow generator for eddy-resolving predictions of an airfoil flow including a laminar separation bubble. Comput Fluids 146:1–22MathSciNetCrossRef

Cebeci T, Cousteix J (1999) Modeling and computation of boundary-layer flows. Springer, BerlinMATH

Cousteix J (1986) Three-dimensional and unsteady boundary layer computations. Annu Rev Fluid Mech 18:173–196MathSciNetCrossRef

Emeis S (2013) Wind energy meteorology. Springer, BerlinCrossRef

Gad-el-Hak M (1989) Feasibility of generating an artificial burst in a turbulent boundary, NAS1-18292, Washington

Hain R et al (2009) Dynamics of laminar separation bubbles at low-Reynolds-number aerofoils. J Fluid Mech 630:129–153CrossRef

Kaimal JC, Cifford SF, Lataitis RJ (1989) Effect of finite sampling on atmospheric spectra. Bound-Layer Meteorol 47:337–347CrossRef

10.

Kaiser K et al (2007) Turbulence correction for power curves. In: Peinke J, Schaumann P, Barth S (eds) Wind energy, proceedings of the euromech colloquium. Springer, Berlin

11.

Kempf AM et al (2012) An efficient, parallel low-storage implementation of Kleins turbulence generator for LES and DNS. Comput Fluids 60:58–60MathSciNetCrossRef

12.

Klein M et al (2003) A digital filter based generation of inflow data for spatially developing direct numerical or large eddy simulations. J Comput Phys 186(2):652–665CrossRef

13.

Kleinhans D et al (2008) Stochasitische Modellierung komplexer Systeme, Dissertation Universität Münster (in German)

14.

Kleinhans D et al (2010) Synthetic turbulence models for wind turbine applications. In: Talamelli A, Peinke J, Oberlack M (eds) Progress in turbulence III. Springer, Dordrecht, pp 111–114

15.

Lee S et al (1992) Simulation of spatially evolving compressible turbulence and the application of Taylors hypothesis. Phys Fluids A 4(7):1521–1530CrossRef

16.

Lund TS et al (1998) Generation of turbulent inflow data for spatially-developing boundary layer simulations. J Comput Phys 140(2):233–258MathSciNetCrossRef

17.

Mann J (1998) Wind field simulation. Probab Eng Mech 13(4):269–282CrossRef

18.

NN, IEC 61400, Wind turbines, Design requirements

19.

NN (2013) In: Shen WZ (ed) International conference on aerodynamics of offshore wind energy systems, Copenhagen

20.

Palutikof JP et al (1999) A review of methods to calculate extreme wind speeds. Meteorol Appl 6:119–132CrossRef

21.

Panofsky HA, Dutton JA (1984) Atmospheric turbulence. Wiley-Interscience, New York

22.

Schaffarczyk AP et al (2010) A new non-Gaussian turbulent wind field generator to estimate design-loads of wind-turbines. In: Peinke J, Oberlack M, Talamelli A (eds) Progress in turbulence III. Springer proceedings in physics, vol 131. Springer, Dordrecht

23.

Seeger T, Köttgen V, Oliver R (1990) Schadensuntersuchung GROWIAN: Schlussbericht, FB-7-1990,0328949A, Darmstadt

24.

Steudel D (2007) Private communication

25.

Veers PS (1988) Three-dimensional wind simulation, SAND88-0152, Albuquerque, NM, USA

26.

Veltkamp D (2006) Chances in wind energy, a probabilistic approach to wind turbine fatigue design. PhD thesis, TU Delft, The Netherlands

Titel: Inflow Conditions to Wind Turbines
verfasst von: A. P. Schaffarczyk
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Introduction to Wind Turbine Aerodynamics
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-41027-8

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-41028-5

Copyright-Jahr: 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41028-5_4