nach oben

Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery

Erschienen in:

03.01.2019 | Original Article

Influence of biochar application on growth of Oryza sativa and its associated soil microbial ecology

verfasst von: G. Swagathnath, S. Rangabhashiyam, S. Murugan, P. Balasubramanian

Erschienen in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery | Ausgabe 2/2019

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

In this study, biochar was produced from three biomass feedstocks such as fruits of Cassia fistula and Caesalpinia sp. and barks of Eucalyptus globulus. The samples of the obtained biochar were characterized for pH, physiochemical properties, surface morphology, and surface functional groups. The obtained biochar samples were further studied with/without the combination of urea for their plant growth enhancement properties including the germination studies and effect on shoot and root growth of rice plants. Biochar produced from C. fistula fruits at 1.5% concentration increased the plant shoot height 18% higher than the control plants. Eucalyptus sp. barks’ biochar application at 0.5% concentration also increased the plant shoot height 12% longer than the control. However, the biochar produced from Caesalpinia sp. did not increase the shoot length. Yet, a generalized increase in root length was observed with the application of biochar. The combined application of nitrogen fertilizer (urea) and biochar together reverted the effect of biochar on the shoot length increase. Phospholipid-derived fatty acid (PLFA) characterization of soil revealed that soil biota shifts when soil was supplemented with the biochar. The bacterial community increased and a loss of fungal community was observed with the application of biochar.

Vorheriger Artikel Characterization and use of southern cattail for biorefining-based production of furfural

Nächster Artikel From concept to practice: manufacturing of bio-lubricants from renewable resources

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Balasubramanian P & Karthickumar P (2017) Biofertilizers and biopesticides: a holistic approach for sustainable agriculture. In: Sustainable utilization of natural resources. pp 255–284. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781315153292

Savci S (2012) An agricultural pollutant: chemical fertilizer. Int J Environ Sci Dev 3(1):73MathSciNetCrossRef

Matovic D (2011) Biochar as a viable carbon sequestration option: global and Canadian perspective. Energy 36(4):2011–2016CrossRef

Lehmann J, Gaunt J, Rondon M (2006) Bio-char sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems—a review. Mitig Adapt Strateg Glob Chang 11(2):403–427CrossRef

Glaser B (2000) Persistence of soil organic matter in archaeological soils (terra preta) of the Brazilian amazon region. pp. 190–194 (No. Reserva Biblioteca/631.417 S964s). En: Sustainable management of soil organic matter. CAB International, Oxon

Zhang J, Lü F, Zhang H, Shao L, Chen D, He P (2015) Multiscale visualization of the structural and characteristic changes of sewage sludge biochar oriented towards potential agronomic and environmental implication. Sci Rep 5:9406CrossRef

Lee XJ, Lee LY, Gan S, Thangalazhy-Gopakumar S, Ng HK (2017) Biochar potential evaluation of palm oil wastes through slow pyrolysis: thermochemical characterization and pyrolytic kinetic studies. Bioresour Technol 236:155–163CrossRef

Schulz H, Dunst G, Glaser B (2013) Positive effects of composted biochar on plant growth and soil fertility. Agron Sustain Dev 33(4):817–827CrossRef

Gerzabek MH, Pichlmayer F, Kirchmann H, Haberhauer G (1997) The response of soil organic matter to manure amendments in a long-term experiment at Ultuna, Sweden. Eur J Soil Sci 48(2):273–282CrossRef

10.

Kuzyakov Y, Subbotina I, Chen H, Bogomolova I, Xu X (2009) Black carbon decomposition and incorporation into soil microbial biomass estimated by 14C labeling. Soil Biol Biochem 41(2):210–219CrossRef

11.

Glaser B, Lehmann J, Zech W (2002) Ameliorating physical and chemical properties of highly weathered soils in the tropics with charcoal—a review. Biol Fertil Soils 35(4):219–230CrossRef

12.

Eykelbosh AJ, Johnson MS, de Queiroz ES, Dalmagro HJ, Couto EG (2014) Biochar from sugarcane filtercake reduces soil CO2 emissions relative to raw residue and improves water retention and nutrient availability in a highly-weathered tropical soil. PLoS One 9(6):e98523CrossRef

13.

Hansen V, Hauggaard-Nielsen H, Petersen CT, Mikkelsen TN, Muller-Stover D (2016) Effects of gasification biochar on plant-available water capacity and plant growth in two contrasting soil types. Soil Tillage Res 161(1–9):1–9CrossRef

14.

Egamberdieva D, Wirth S, Behrendt U, Abd_Allah EF, Berg G (2016) Biochar treatment resulted in a combined effect on soybean growth promotion and a shift in plant growth promoting rhizobacteria. Front Microbiol 7:209CrossRef

15.

Rangabhashiyam S, Balasubramanian P (2019) The potential of lignocellulosic biomass precursors for biochar production: performance, mechanism and wastewater application—a review. Ind Crop Prod 128:405–423CrossRef

16.

Lehmann J, Rillig MC, Thies J, Masiello CA, Hockaday WC, Crowley D (2011) Biochar effects on soil biota—a review. Soil Biol Biochem 43(9):1812–1836CrossRef

17.

Downie A, Crosky A, Munroe P (2009) Physical properties of biochar. In: Lehmann J, Joseph S (eds) Biochar for environmental management: science and technology. Earthscan, London, pp 13–32

18.

Czimczik CI, Preston CM, Schmidt MW, Werner RA, Schulze ED (2002) Effects of charring on mass, organic carbon, and stable carbon isotope composition of wood. Org Geochem 33(11):1207–1223CrossRef

19.

Frostegard A, Tunlid A, Baath E (2011) Use and misuse of PLFA measurements in soils. Soil Biol Biochem 43(8):1621–1625CrossRef

20.

Buyer JS, Sasser M (2012) High throughput phospholipid fatty acid analysis of soils. Appl Soil Ecol 61:127–130CrossRef

21.

Swagathnath G, Rangabhashiyam S, Parthsarathi K, Murugan S, Balasubramanian P (2019) Modeling biochar yield and syngas production during the pyrolysis of agro-residues. In: Green buildings and sustainable engineering. Springer, Singapore, pp 325–336CrossRef

22.

Mohammadi A, Cowie AL, Cacho O, Kristiansen P, Mai TLA, Joseph S (2017) Biochar addition in rice farming systems: economic and energy benefits. Energy 140:415–425CrossRef

23.

Brewer CE, Unger R, Schmidt-Rohr K, Brown RC (2011) Criteria to select biochars for field studies based on biochar chemical properties. Bioenergy Res 4(4):312–323CrossRef

24.

Hilioti Z, Michailof CM, Valasiadis D, Iliopoulou EF, Koidou V, Lappas AA (2017) Characterization of castor plant-derived biochars and their effects as soil amendments on seedlings. Biomass Bioenergy 105:96–106CrossRef

25.

Xin Y, Cao H, Yuan Q, Wang D (2017) Two-step gasification of cattle manure for hydrogen-rich gas production: effect of biochar preparation temperature and gasification temperature. Waste Manag 68:618–625CrossRef

26.

Li H, Dong X, da Silva EB, de Oliveira LM, Chen Y, Ma LQ (2017) Mechanisms of metal sorption by biochars: biochar characteristics and modifications. Chemosphere 178:466–478CrossRef

27.

Yuan JH, Xu RK, Zhang H (2011) The forms of alkalis in the biochar produced from crop residues at different temperatures. Bioresour Technol 102(3):3488–3497CrossRef

28.

Weber K, Quicker P (2018) Properties of biochar. Fuel 217:240–261CrossRef

29.

Solaiman ZM, Murphy DV, Abbott LK (2012) Biochars influence seed germination and early growth of seedlings. Plant Soil 353(1–2):273–287CrossRef

30.

Vaughn SF, Dinelli FD, Tisserat B, Joshee N, Vaughan MM, Peterson SC (2015) Creeping bentgrass growth in sand-based root zones with or without biochar. Sci Hortic 197:592–596CrossRef

31.

Laird D, Fleming P, Wang B, Horton R, Karlen D (2010) Biochar impact on nutrient leaching from a Midwestern agricultural soil. Geoderma 158(3–4):436–442CrossRef

32.

Rajkovich S, Enders A, Hanley K, Hyland C, Zimmerman AR, Lehmann J (2012) Corn growth and nitrogen nutrition after additions of biochars with varying properties to a temperate soil. Biol Fertil Soils 48(3):271–284CrossRef

33.

Atkinson CJ, Fitzgerald JD, Hipps NA (2010) Potential mechanisms for achieving agricultural benefits from biochar application to temperate soils: a review. Plant Soil 337(1–2):1–18CrossRef

34.

Chan KY, Xu Z (2009) Biochar: nutrient properties and their enhancement. Biochar Environ Manag Sci Technol 1:67–84

35.

Prasad M, Tzortzakis N, McDaniel N (2017) Chemical characterization of biochar and assessment of the nutrient dynamics by means of preliminary plant growth tests. J Environ Manag 216:89–95CrossRef

36.

Agegnehu G, Srivastava AK, Bird MI (2017) The role of biochar and biochar-compost in improving soil quality and crop performance: a review. Appl Soil Ecol 119:156–170CrossRef

37.

Ding Y, Liu YX, Wu WX, Shi DZ, Yang M, Zhong ZK (2010) Evaluation of biochar effects on nitrogen retention and leaching in multi-layered soil columns. Water Air Soil Pollut 213(1–4):47–55CrossRef

38.

Graber ER, Elad Y (2013) Biochar impact on plant resistance to disease. Biochar Soil Biota 278

39.

Jin H (2010) Characterization of microbial life colonizing biochar and biochar-amended soils

40.

Taghizadeh-Toosi A, Clough TJ, Sherlock RR, Condron LM (2012) Biochar adsorbed ammonia is bioavailable. Plant Soil 350(1–2):57–69CrossRef

41.

Asai H, Samson BK, Stephan HM, Songyikhangsuthor K, Homma K, Kiyono Y, Horie T (2009) Biochar amendment techniques for upland rice production in Northern Laos: 1. Soil physical properties, leaf SPAD and grain yield. Field Crop Res 111(1–2):81–84CrossRef

42.

Chan KY, Van Zwieten L, Meszaros I, Downie A, Joseph S (2008) Agronomic values of greenwaste biochar as a soil amendment. Soil Res 45(8):629–634CrossRef

43.

Sun H, Lu H, Chu L, Shao H, Shi W (2017) Biochar applied with appropriate rates can reduce N leaching, keep N retention and not increase NH3 volatilization in a coastal saline soil. Sci Total Environ 575:820–825CrossRef

44.

He T, Liu D, Yuan J, Luo J, Lindsey S, Bolan N, Ding W (2018) Effects of application of inhibitors and biochar to fertilizer on gaseous nitrogen emissions from an intensively managed wheat field. Sci Total Environ 628:121–130CrossRef

45.

Ameloot N, De Neve S, Jegajeevagan K, Yildiz G, Buchan D, Funkuin YN, Sleutel S (2013) Short-term CO2 and N2O emissions and microbial properties of biochar amended sandy loam soils. Soil Biol Biochem 57:401–410CrossRef

46.

Lin Y, Ding W, Liu D, He T, Yoo G, Yuan J, Fan J (2017) Wheat straw-derived biochar amendment stimulated N2O emissions from rice paddy soils by regulating the amoA genes of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria. Soil Biol Biochem 113:89–98CrossRef

47.

Anders E, Watzinger A, Rempt F, Kitzler B, Wimmer B, Zehetner F, Stahr K, Zechmeister-Boltenstern S, Soja G (2013) Biochar affects the structure rather than the total biomass of microbial communities in temperate soils. Agric Food Sci 22(4):404–423CrossRef

48.

Watzinger A, Feichtmair S, Kitzler B, Zehetner F, Kloss S, Wimmer B et al (2014) Soil microbial communities responded to biochar application in temperate soils and slowly metabolized 13C-labelled biochar as revealed by 13C PLFA analyses: results from a short-term incubation and pot experiment. Eur J Soil Sci 65(1):40–51CrossRef

49.

Gomez JD, Denef K, Stewart CE, Zheng J, Cotrufo MF (2014) Biochar addition rate influences soil microbial abundance and activity in temperate soils. Eur J Soil Sci 65(1):28–39CrossRef

50.

Kim JS, Sparovek G, Longo RM, De Melo WJ, Crowley D (2007) Bacterial diversity of terra preta and pristine forest soil from the Western Amazon. Soil Biol Biochem 39(2):684–690CrossRef

Titel: Influence of biochar application on growth of Oryza sativa and its associated soil microbial ecology
verfasst von: G. Swagathnath
S. Rangabhashiyam
S. Murugan
P. Balasubramanian
Publikationsdatum: 03.01.2019
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery / Ausgabe 2/2019
Print ISSN: 2190-6815
Elektronische ISSN: 2190-6823
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-018-0365-z

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2019

Effect of process conditions on the properties of castor oil maleate and styrene copolymer produced by bulk polymerization

Production and optimization of NaCl-activated carbon from mango seed using response surface methodology

Extraction and characterization of lignin from olive pomace: a comparison study among ionic liquid, sulfuric acid, and alkaline treatments

A comparative investigation of H2O2-involved pretreatments on lignocellulosic biomass for enzymatic hydrolysis

Efficient metal-free conversion of glucose to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural using a boronic acid

Combined pretreatments of eucalyptus sawdust for ethanol production within a biorefinery approach