nach oben

Electrical Engineering

Erschienen in:

13.07.2023 | Original Paper

Influence of stator teeth deformation on the electromagnetic force and acoustic noise of claw pole alternators

verfasst von: Shuanglong Wu, Shaotao Chen, Jihan He, Yushen Huang, Xiangyu Yan, Zhaoguo Chen, Long Qi

Erschienen in: Electrical Engineering | Ausgabe 5/2023

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

In this paper, the influence of stator teeth deformation on electromagnetic force and acoustic noise of claw pole alternators was investigated. The characteristics of stator teeth deformation caused by welding and assembly were first illustrated, and the influence of stator teeth deformation on the frequency and spatial order of electromagnetic force harmonics was deduced analytically. Then the electromagnetic forces of three alternators with different stator teeth deformation types were simulated by the finite element method, and compared with the electromagnetic force of nominal alternator. In addition, a multi-physics simulation model was established and the electromagnetic noise of the above three different stator teeth deformation alternators was calculated. Finally, the changes in phase current and output current of claw pole alternator with and without stator teeth deformation were analyzed. The analysis results were verified by back-EMF bench test and noise bench test. Results showed that although stator teeth deformation would not change the frequency components of the electromagnetic force, but would generate additional electromagnetic force harmonics. When the number of deformed teeth was not an integer multiple of the rotor pole-pair number, the electromagnetic force harmonics with extra spatial order would appear.

Vorheriger Artikel Performance comparison of lithium polymer battery SOC estimation using GWO-BiLSTM and cutting-edge deep learning methods

Nächster Artikel Application of dynamic fault tree technique in safety assessment for the containment spray system of nuclear power plant

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Huang T, Li W, Yue W, Ji N, Ou C, Wang X, Guan C (2022) Alternator noise reduction based on claw-pole optimization. Appl Acoust 198:108999. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2022.108999CrossRef

Li W, Yue W, Huang T, Ji N (2021) Optimizing the aerodynamic noise of an automobile claw pole alternator using a numerical method. Appl Acoust 171:107629. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2020.107629CrossRef

Wu S (2021) Research on electromagnetic noise of claw pole alternator under stator winding interturn short circuit faults. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 36(2):640–648. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.2020.2983187CrossRef

Eversman W, Burns S, Pekarek S, Bai H, Tichenor J (2005) Noise generation mechanisms in claw pole alternators. J Sound Vib 283:369–400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2004.04.012CrossRef

Wu S, Zuo S, Wu X, Lin F, Zhong H, Zhang Y (2017) Vibroacoustic prediction and mechanism analysis of claw pole alternators. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 64(6):4463–4473. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2016.2645502CrossRef

Wu S, Zuo S (2018) Characteristics analysis of electromagnetic force and noise of claw pole alternators with different pole and slot combinations and phase number. IET Electr Power Appl 12(9):1357–1364. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa.2018.5127CrossRef

Tan-Kim A, Lanfranchi V, Legranger J, Palleschi F, Redon M (2014) Influence of temperature on the vibro-acoustic behavior of claw-pole alternators. Int Conf Elect Mach. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICELMACH.2014.6960400CrossRef

Zuo S, Hu X, Zhang Y, Wu S (2019) Rotor shape optimization of claw-pole alternator to reduce acoustic noise caused by electromagnetic forces. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 34(4):2118–2125. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.2019.2940708CrossRef

Tan-Kim A, Lanfranchi V, Vivier S, Legranger J, Palleschi F (2016) Vibro-acoustic simulation and optimization of a claw-pole alternator. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 52(5):3878–3885. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2016.2582121CrossRef

10.

Wu S, Zuo S, Zhang Y (2018) Optimization for electromagnetic noise reduction in claw pole alternator by rotor claw chamfering. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 65(12):9325–9335. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2018.2815946CrossRef

11.

Ogidi OO, Barendse PS, Khan MA (2017) Influence of rotor topologies and cogging torque minimization techniques in the detection of static eccentricities in axial-flux permanent-magnet machine. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 53(1):161–170. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2016.2616320CrossRef

12.

Torregrossa D, Khoobroo A, Fahimi B (2012) Prediction of acoustic noise and torque pulsation in PM synchronous machines with static eccentricity and partial demagnetization using field reconstruction method. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 59(2):934–944. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2011.2151810CrossRef

13.

Zhou Y, Bao X, Di C, Wang L (2016) Analysis of dynamic unbalanced magnetic pull in induction motor with dynamic eccentricity during starting period. IEEE Trans Magn 52(7):8202604. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2016.2520950CrossRef

14.

Rocha Echeverria JJ, Viana da Silva PV, Costa Bortoni ED (2019) Analysis of orbital eccentricity and UMP in large salient pole synchronous machines. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 55(5):4715–4722. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2019.2925318CrossRef

15.

Charan Pal RS, Mohanty AR (2021) A simplified dynamical model of mixed eccentricity fault in a three-phase induction motor. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 68(5):4341–4350. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2020.2987274CrossRef

16.

Torkaman H, Afjei E, Yadegari P (2012) Static, dynamic, and mixed eccentricity faults diagnosis in switched reluctance motors using transient finite element method and experiments. IEEE Trans Magn 48(8):2254–2264. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2012.2191619CrossRef

17.

Gasparin L, Cernigoj A, Markic S, Fiser R (2009) Additional cogging torque components in permanent-magnet motors due to manufacturing imperfections. IEEE Trans Magn 45(3):1210–1213. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2009.2012561CrossRefMATH

18.

Khan MA, Husain I, Islam MR, Klass JT (2014) Design of experiments to address manufacturing tolerances and process variations influencing cogging torque and back EMF in the mass production of the permanent-magnet synchronous motors. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 50(1):346–355. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2013.2271473CrossRef

19.

Ge X, Zhu ZQ (2017) Influence of manufacturing tolerances on cogging torque in interior permanent magnet machines with eccentric and sinusoidal rotor contours. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 53(4):3568–3578. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2017.2693264CrossRef

20.

Ge X, Zhu ZQ (2017) Sensitivity of manufacturing tolerances on cogging torque in interior permanent magnet machines with different slot/pole number combinations. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 53(4):3557–3567. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2017.2693258CrossRef

21.

Coenen I, Van der Giet M, Hameyer K (2012) Manufacturing tolerances: estimation and prediction of cogging torque influenced by magnetization faults. IEEE Trans Magn 48(5):1932–1936. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2011.2178252CrossRef

22.

Simon-Sempere V, Burgos-Payan M, Cerquides-Bueno JR (2013) Influence of manufacturing tolerances on the electromotive force in permanent-magnet motors. IEEE Trans Magn 49(11):5522–5532. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2013.2269906CrossRef

23.

Ou J, Liu Y, Qu R, Doppelbauer M (2018) Experimental and theoretical research on cogging torque of PM synchronous motors considering manufacturing tolerances. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 65(5):3772–3783. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2017.2758760CrossRef

24.

Zhu ZQ, Azar Z, Ombach G (2012) Influence of additional air gaps between stator segments on cogging torque of permanent-magnet machines having modular stators. IEEE Trans Magn 48(6):2049–2055. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2011.2179667CrossRef

25.

Le Besnerais J (2015) Effect of lamination asymmetries on magnetic vibrations and acoustic noise in synchronous machines. In: 2015 18th international conference on electrical machines and systems (ICEMS), pp 1729–1733. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEMS.2015.7385319

26.

Liu S, Clenet S, Coorevits T, Mipo JC (2014) Influence of the stator deformation on the behaviour of a claw-pole generator. In: 2014 17th international conference on electrical machines and systems (ICEMS), pp 358–362. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEMS.2014.7013513

27.

Tan-Kim A, Hagen N, Lanfranchi V, Clenet S, Coorevits T, Mipo JC, Legranger J, Palleschi F (2017) Influence of the manufacturing process of a claw-pole alternator on its stator shape and acoustic noise. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 53(5):4389–4395. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2017.2708019CrossRef

28.

Liu S, Mac HD, Clenet S, Coorevits T, Mipo JC (2016) Study of the influence of the fabrication process imperfections on the performance of a claw pole synchronous machine using a stochastic approach. IEEE Trans Magn 52(3):7000604. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2015.2477848CrossRef

29.

Ramesohl I, Kaehler C, Henneberger G (1999) Influencing factors on acoustical simulations including manufacturing tolerances and numerical strategies. In: Ninth international conference electric machines and drives, pp 142–146. https://doi.org/10.1049/cp:19991006

30.

Gieras JF, Wang C, Lai JC (2006) Noise of polyphase electric motor. CRC Press, Boca Raton

31.

Rossi M, Le Besnerais J (2015) Vibration reduction of inductors under magnetostrictive and maxwell forces excitation. IEEE Trans Magn 51(12):8403406. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2015.2469643CrossRef

32.

Zhu L, Wang B, Yan R, Yang Q, Yang Y, Zhang X (2016) Electromagnetic vibration of motor core including magnetostriction under different rotation speeds. IEEE Trans Magn 52(3):8102004. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2015.2497738CrossRef

Titel: Influence of stator teeth deformation on the electromagnetic force and acoustic noise of claw pole alternators
verfasst von: Shuanglong Wu
Shaotao Chen
Jihan He
Yushen Huang
Xiangyu Yan
Zhaoguo Chen
Long Qi
Publikationsdatum: 13.07.2023
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Electrical Engineering / Ausgabe 5/2023
Print ISSN: 0948-7921
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0487
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-023-01919-y

A comparative evaluation of a set of bio-inspired optimization algorithms for design of two-DOF robust FO-PID controller for magnetic levitation plant

Original Paper

A two-stage strategy for generator rotor angle stability prediction using the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system

Original Paper

Nonintrusive identification and type recognition of household appliances based on the harmonic analysis of the steady-state current

Original Paper

Wide area voltage sag control in transmission lines using modified UPFC

Original Paper

Optimal effect of energy resources and distributed generations on network flow using an analytical method and structural decomposition

Original Paper

Study on formation of dry band on wet polluted surface attached with float potential metal based on distributed parameter optimization simulation

Original Paper

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

A comparative evaluation of a set of bio-inspired optimization algorithms for design of two-DOF robust FO-PID controller for magnetic levitation plant

A two-stage strategy for generator rotor angle stability prediction using the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system

Nonintrusive identification and type recognition of household appliances based on the harmonic analysis of the steady-state current

Wide area voltage sag control in transmission lines using modified UPFC

Optimal effect of energy resources and distributed generations on network flow using an analytical method and structural decomposition

Study on formation of dry band on wet polluted surface attached with float potential metal based on distributed parameter optimization simulation