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Erschienen in:
Thermal Management in Electrochemical Energy Storage Systems Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

3. Influence of Temperature on Supercapacitor Components

verfasst von : Guoping Xiong, Arpan Kundu, Timothy S. Fisher

Erschienen in: Thermal Effects in Supercapacitors

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Thermophysical properties of supercapacitor components determine the thermal behavior of supercapacitors at different application temperatures. A fundamental understanding of the influence of temperature on these properties is necessary to design supercapacitors with high performance for practical applications. Major supercapacitor elements include electrolytes, electrodes (active electrode materials, current collectors, and binders) and separators. As discussed in Chap. 2, supercapacitor electrolytes can be broadly classified into two types: liquid electrolytes and solid-state/polymer gel electrolytes (Xiong et al. in Electroanalysis 26:30–51, 2014 [24]). Conventional liquid electrolytes include: (i) aqueous electrolytes, (ii) organic electrolytes and (iii) ionic liquid electrolytes. The commonly used solid-state polymer gel electrolytes are water-containing (proton-conducting/alkaline), organic solvent-containing, and ionic liquid-containing polymer electrolytes. Active electrode materials for supercapacitors are broadly classified into three categories (Xiong et al. in Electroanalysis 26:30–51, 2014 [24]): (1) carbon materials, (2) conducting polymers, and (3) transition metal oxides. The importance of these electrolytes, electrode materials and separators has been addressed in prior reviews (Xiong et al. in Electroanalysis 26:30–51, 2014 [24], Simon and Gogotsi in Nat Mater 7:845–854, 2008 [39], Ye et al. in J Mater Chem A 1:2719–2743, 2013 [84], Zhang in J Power Sources 164:351–364, 2007 [193], Huang in J Solid State Electr 15:649–662, 2011 [194]). This chapter discusses the effects of temperature on the thermophysical properties of these components.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Thermal Considerations for Supercapacitors
Nächstes Kapitel Influence of Temperature on Supercapacitor Performance
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Metadaten
Titel
Influence of Temperature on Supercapacitor Components
verfasst von
Guoping Xiong
Arpan Kundu
Timothy S. Fisher
Copyright-Jahr
2015
Buch
Thermal Effects in Supercapacitors

Print ISBN: 978-3-319-20241-9

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-20242-6

Copyright-Jahr: 2015

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20242-6_3