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2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

4. Insurance Demand II: Nontraditional Approaches to Decisions Under Risk

verfasst von : Peter Zweifel, Roland Eisen, David L. Eckles

Erschienen in: Insurance Economics

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Up to this point, extensive use has been made of the expected utility theorem (i.e., the Bernoulli principle) for developing the theory of behavior under risk and of insurance demand in particular, which constitutes the traditional approach. However, mainly in response to the observed behavior that is found at odds with expected utility (EU), a number of nontraditional approaches have been developed.

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Fußnoten
1
A vertex point is given by the condition that for an arbitrary number of probabilities, n, and \(k\le n\) restrictions (including the summation restriction), k are satisfied as equalities. Therefore, LPI theory is applicable quite generally.
 
2
This criterion calls for maximizing over minimum expected utilities associated with the admissible probability distributions presented by Nature [again, see Zimmermann et al. (1985)].
 
3
The model of Volkman-Wise (2015) requires the probability of the true loss to be less than 50%. While this is a seemingly innocuous assumption, it does suggest that the difference in probability estimation may not apply to events with high likelihoods.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Insurance Demand II: Nontraditional Approaches to Decisions Under Risk
verfasst von
Peter Zweifel
Roland Eisen
David L. Eckles
Copyright-Jahr
2021
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80390-2_4