nach oben

Erschienen in:

2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

1. Introduction and Literature Review

verfasst von : Gaber Magdy, Gaber Shabib, Adel A. Elbaset, Yasunori Mitani

Erschienen in: Renewable Power Systems Dynamic Security

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

In this chapter, a comprehensive literature review on the issue of load frequency control (LFC) in the power system has been highlighted. The various power system model configurations and control techniques/strategies concerned with LFC problems have been discussed in both conventional and renewable power systems. In addition, the suggested LFC control strategies have been researched and classified into various control groups. Finally, the chapter highlights the study gaps and presents some new research directions in the field of LFC.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

H. Bevrani, M. Watanabe, Y. Mitani, Power system monitoring and control (John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, NJ, 2014)

E. Rakhshani, D. Remon, A.M. Cantarellas, P. Rodriguez, Analysis of derivative control based virtual inertia in multi-area high-voltage direct current interconnected power systems. IET Gener. Transm. Distrib. 10(6), 1458–1469 (2016)

S. Teimourzadeh, F. Aminifar, M. Davarpanah, Microgrid dynamic security: challenges, solutions and key considerations. Electr. J. 30(4), 43–51 (2017)

N.E.Y. Kouba, M. Menaa, M. Hasni, M. Boudour, Load Frequency Control in multi-area power system based on Fuzzy Logic-PID Controller, in 2015 IEEE International Conference on Smart Energy Grid Engineering (SEGE), Oshawa, ON, Canada, 2015.

J. Pahasa, I. Ngamroo, Simultaneous control of frequency fluctuation and battery SOC in a smart grid using LFC and EV controllers based on optimal MIMO-MPC. J. Electr. Eng. Technol. 12(2), 601–611 (2017)

H. Gozde, M.C. Taplamacioglu, Automatic generation control application with craziness based particle swarm optimization in a thermal power system. Int. J. Elec. Power. 33(1), 8–16 (2011)

N. Ramesh Babu, A. Pachiyappan, Wind energy conversion systems-a technical review. J. Eng. Sci. Technol. 8(4), 493–507 (2013)

H. Bevrani, Robust power system frequency control (Springer, New York, 2014)MATH

Electrical Power Systems Technology, Technical Guide: Basic Calculations for LV and HV Electrical Networks (2010), http://eps-technology.blogspot.com/2010/12/technical-guide-basic-calculations-for.html.

10.

E. Rakhshani, K. Rouzbehi, S. Sadeh, A new combined model for simulation of mutual effects between LFC and AVR loops, in 2009 Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference, Wuhan, China (2009).

11.

C.-T. Pan, C.-M. Liaw, An adaptive controller for power system load-frequency control. IEEE Trans. Power Syst. 4(1), 122–128 (1989)

12.

L. Jiang, W. Yao, Q.H. Wu, J.Y. Wen, S.J. Cheng, Delay-dependent stability for load frequency control with constant and time-varying delays. IEEE Trans. Power Syst. 27(2), 932–941 (2012)

13.

S. Doolla, T. Bhatti, Load frequency control of an isolated small-hydro power plant with reduced dump load. IEEE Trans. Power Syst. 21(4), 1912–1919 (2006)

14.

J.I. Pérez-Díaz, J.I. Sarasúa, Failures during load-frequency control maneuvers in an upgraded hydropower plant: causes, identification of causes and solution proposals. Energies 8(10), 10584–10604 (2015)

15.

K.S. Parmara, S. Majhi, D.P. Kothari, Load frequency control of a realistic power system with multi-source power generation. Int. J. Elec. Power. 42(1), 426–433 (2012)

16.

B. Singh, G.K. Kasal, Voltage and frequency controller for a three-phase four-wire autonomous wind energy conversion system. IEEE Trans. Energy Convers. 23(2), 509–518 (2008)

17.

D. Chen, S. Kumar, M. York, L. Wang, Smart automatic generation control, in Proceedings of the 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, San Diego, CA, USA (2012).

18.

A. Bose, I. Atiyyah, Regulation error in load frequency control. IEEE Trans. Power App. Syst. PAS-99(2), 650–657 (1980)

19.

İ. Kocaarslan, E. Çam, Fuzzy logic controller in interconnected electrical power systems for load-frequency control. Int. J. Elec. Power. 27(8), 542–549 (2005)

20.

R. Verma, S. Pal, Sathans S, Intelligent automatic generation control of two-area hydrothermal power system using ANN and Fuzzy logic, in 2013 International Conference on Communication Systems and Network Technologies, Gwalior, India (2013).

21.

N. Ibraheem, H. Nizamuddin, T.S. Bhattib, AGC of two area power system interconnected by AC/DC links with diverse sources in each area. Int. J. Elec. Power. 55, 297–304 (2014)

22.

V.K. Kamboj, K. Arora, P. Khurana, Automatic generation control for interconnected hydro-thermal system with the help of conventional controllers. Int. J. Electr. Comput. Eng. 2(4), 547–552 (2012)

23.

C.-F. Lu, C.-C. Liu, C.-J. Wu, Effect of battery energy storage system on load frequency control considering governor deadband and generation rate constraint. IEEE Trans. Energy Convers. 10(3), 555–561 (1995)

24.

I. Ngamroo, Y. Mitani, K. Tsuji, Application of SMES coordinated with solid-state phase shifter to load frequency control. IEEE Trans. Appl. Superconduct. 9(2), 322–325 (1999)

25.

K.R. Sudha, R. Santhi, Load frequency control of an interconnected reheat thermal system using type-2 fuzzy system including SMES units. Int. J. Elec. Power. 43(1), 1383–1392 (2012)

26.

H. Alhelou, M. Golshan, J. Askari-Marnani, Robust sensor fault detection and isolation scheme for interconnected smart power systems in presence of RER and EVs using unknown input observer. Int. J. Elec. Power. 99, 682–694 (2018)

27.

E. Cam, G. Gorel, H. Mamur, Use of the genetic algorithm-based fuzzy logic controller for load-frequency control in a two area interconnected power system. Appl. Sci. 7(3), 1–22 (2017)

28.

E. Davison, N. Tripathi, The optimal decentralized control of a large power system: load and frequency control. IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr. 23(2), 312–325 (1978)MathSciNetMATH

29.

M. Rahmani, N. Sadati, Hierarchical optimal robust load-frequency control for power systems. IET Gener. Transm. Distrib. 6(4), 303–312 (2012)

30.

M. Shiroei, M.R. Toulabi, A.M. Ranjbar, Robust multivariable predictive based load frequency control considering generation rate constraint. Int. J. Elec. Power. 46, 405–413 (2016)

31.

H. Bevrani, F. Habibi, P. Babahajyani, M. Watanabe, Y. Mitani, Intelligent frequency control in an AC microgrid: online PSO-based fuzzy tuning approach. IEEE Trans. Smart. Grid. 3(4), 1935–1944 (2012)

32.

H. Bevrani, Y. Mitani, K. Tsuji, Robust decentralised load-frequency control using an iterative linear matrix inequalities algorithm. IET Proc. Generat. Transm. Distrib. 151(3), 347–354 (2004)

33.

L. Dong, Y. Zhang, Z. Gao, A robust decentralized load frequency controller for interconnected power systems. ISA Trans. 51(3), 410–419 (2012)

34.

T.H. Mohamed, J. Morel, H. Bevrani, T. Hiyamac, Model predictive based load frequency control_design concerning wind turbines. Int. J. Elec. Power. 43(1), 859–867 (2012)

35.

W. Tan, H. Zhou, Robust analysis of decentralized load frequency control for multi-area power systems. Int. J. Elec. Power. 43(1), 996–1005 (2012)

36.

O. Malik, A. Kumar, G. Hope, A load frequency control algorithm based on a generalized approach. IEEE Trans. Power Syst. 3(2), 375–382 (1988)

37.

S. Prakash, A.K. Bhardwaj, S.K. Sinha, Neuro fuzzy hybrid intelligent approach for four -area load frequency control of interconnected power system, in 2012 2nd International Conference on Power, Control and Embedded Systems, Allahabad, India (2012).

38.

K. Vrdoljak, N. Perić, I. Petrović, Sliding mode based load-frequency control in power systems. Electr. Pow. Syst. Res. 80(5), 514–527 (2010)

39.

O. Anaya-Lara, F. Hughes, N. Jenkins, G. Strbac, Contribution of DFIG-based wind farms to power system short-term frequency regulation. IET Proc. Generat. Transm. Distrib. 153(2), 164–170 (2006)

40.

G. Ramtharan, J. Ekanayake, N. Jenkins, Frequency support from doubly fed induction generator wind turbines. IET Renew. Power Gener. 1(1), 3–9 (2007)

41.

R. Doherty, A. Mullane, G. Nolan, D.J. Burke, A. Bryson, M. O’Malley, An assessment of the impact of wind generation on system frequency control. IEEE Trans. Power Syst. 25(1), 452–460 (2010)

42.

P.K. Ray, S.R. Mohanty, N. Kishor, A. Mohanty, Small-signal analysis of hybrid distributed generation system with HVDC-link and energy storage elements, in 2009 Second International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering & Technology, Nagpur, India (2009).

43.

H. Bevrani, B. Francois, T. Ise, Microgrid dynamics and control (John Wiley& Sons, Hoboken, NJ, 2017)

44.

T. Kerdphol, F.S. Rahman, Y. Mitani, M. Watanabe, S. Küfeoǧlu, Robust virtual inertia control of an islanded microgrid considering high penetration of renewable energy. IEEE Access 6, 625–636 (2017)

45.

T. Kerdphol, F.S. Rahman, Y. Mitani, K. Hongesombut, S. Küfeoğlu, Virtual inertia control-based model predictive control for microgrid frequency stabilization considering high renewable energy. Sustainability 9(5), 1–21 (2017)

46.

R. Yan, T.K. Saha, Frequency response estimation method for high wind penetration considering wind turbine frequency support functions’. IET Renew. Power Gener. 9(7), 775–782 (2015)

47.

A. Keyhani, A. Chatterjee, Automatic generation control structure for smart power grids. IEEE Trans. Smart. Grid. 3(3), 1310–1316 (2012)

48.

S. Vachirasricirikul, I. Ngamroo, Robust LFC in a smart grid with wind power penetration by coordinated V2G control and frequency controller. IEEE Trans. Smart. Grid. 5(1), 371–380 (2014)

49.

J.M. Guerrero, J.C. Vasquez, J. Matas, L.G. de Vicuna, M. Castilla, Hierarchical control of droop-controlled AC and DC microgrids—a general approach toward standardization. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 58(1), 158–172 (2011)

50.

Siemens USA, Microgrids Solutions, https://w3.usa.siemens.com/smartgrid/us/en/microgrid/pages/microgrids.aspx

51.

Smart Energy International, Ontario opens 2018 round of Smart Grid Fund (2018), https://www.smart-energy.com/industry-sectors/business-finance-regulation/grid-fund-ontario-energy-ministry/

52.

R. Karasu, I.A. Chidambaram, PI2 controller based coordinated control with redox flow battery and unified power flow controller for improved restoration indices in a deregulated power system. Ain Shams Eng. J. 7(4), 1011–1027 (2016)

53.

L.C. Saikia, A. Bharali, O. Dixit, T. Malakar, B. Sharma, S. Kouli, Automatic generation control of multi-area hydro system using classical controllers, in 2012 1st International Conference on Power and Energy in NERIST (ICPEN), Nirjuli, India (2012).

54.

P. Topno, S. Chanana, Load frequency control of a two-area multi-source power system using a tilt integral derivative controller. J. Vib. Control. 24(1), 110–125 (2016)MathSciNetMATH

55.

M. Aoki, Control of large-scale dynamic systems by aggregation. IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr. 13(3), 246–253 (1968)

56.

Y.-H. Moon, H.-S. Ryu, B. Kim, K.-B. Song, Optimal tracking approach to load frequency control in power systems, in 2000 IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37077), Singapore, Singapore (2000).

57.

M. Farahani, S. Ganjefar, M. Alizadeh, PID controller adjustment using chaotic optimisation algorithm for multi-area load frequency control. IET Control Theory Appl. 6(12), 1984–1992 (2012)MathSciNet

58.

M.A. Tammam, M.A.S. Aboelela, M.A. Moustafa, A.E.A. Seif, Fuzzy like PID controller tuning by multi-objective genetic algorithm for load frequency control in nonlinear electric power systems. Int. J. Adv. Eng. Technol. 5(1), 572–583 (2012)

59.

C.E. Fosha, O.I. Elgerd, The megawatt-frequency control problem: a new approach via optimal control theory. IEEE Trans. Power App. Syst. PAS-89(4), 563–577 (1970)

60.

M. Calovic, Linear regulator design for a load and frequency control. IEEE Trans. Power App. Syst. PAS-91(6), 2271–2285 (1972)

61.

V. Moorthi, Damping effects of excitation control in load-frequency control system. Proc. Instit. Electr. Eng. 21(11), 1409–1416 (1974)

62.

R. Shoults, Multi-area adaptive LFC developed for a comprehensive AGC simulator. IEEE Trans. Power Syst. 8(2), 541–547 (1993)

63.

K.A. Lee, H. Yee, C.Y. Teo, Self-tuning algorithm for automatic generation control in an interconnected power system. Electr. Power Syst. Res. 20(3), 157–165 (1991)

64.

S. Jovanovic, Self-tuning steam turbine controller in a multi-machine power system. IEEE Trans. Energy Convers. 14(4), 1578–1581 (1999)

65.

Y. Wang, R. Zhou, C. Wen, Robust load-frequency controller design for power systems. IET Proc. Generat. Transm. Distrib. 140(1), 11–16 (1993)

66.

V.P. Singhb, S.R. Mohanty, N. Kishor, P.K. Rayc, Robust H-infinity load frequency control in hybrid distributed generation system. Int. J. Elec. Power. 46, 294–305 (2013)

67.

H. Bevrani, M.R. Feizi, S. Ataee, Robust frequency control in an Islanded Microgrid:H∞ and μ-synthesis approaches. IEEE Trans. Smart. Grid. 7(2), 706–717 (2016)

Titel: Introduction and Literature Review
verfasst von: Gaber Magdy
Gaber Shabib
Adel A. Elbaset
Yasunori Mitani
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Renewable Power Systems Dynamic Security
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-33454-3

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-33455-0

Copyright-Jahr: 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33455-0_1