Skip to main content
Fachgebiete
Automobil + Motoren Bauwesen + Immobilien Business IT + Informatik Elektrotechnik + Elektronik Energie + Nachhaltigkeit Finance + Banking Management + Führung Marketing + Vertrieb Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe Versicherung + Risiko
DE
EN
Bücher
Zeitschriften
Themenseiten
Organisationspsychologie Projektmanagement Marketing Smart Manufacturing
Weitere Formate
Podcasts Webinare Technik Webinare Wirtschaft Kongresse Veranstaltungskalender Awards
Jetzt Einzelzugang starten
Zugang für Unternehmen
Referenzkunden
SLX-Digitalkonferenz: Zukunftswerkstatt 2024

Mehr Umsatz mit Top-Kontakten

Am 7. Mai erfahren Sie, wie Vertriebsteams Leadgenerierung, Leadnurturing und Leadstrategien effizient steuern können.
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
Erschienen in:
Buchtitelbild

2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

1. Introduction of Fiber Waveguide and Soliton Signals Used to Enhance the Communication Security

verfasst von : Iraj Sadegh Amiri, Sayed Ehsan Alavi, Sevia Mahdaliza Idrus

Erschienen in: Soliton Coding for Secured Optical Communication Link

Verlag: Springer Singapore

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

J.J. Thomson in 1893 proposed first waveguide, where it was experimentally verified by O.J. Lodge in 1894. Analysis of the propagating modes was executed mathematically by Lord Rayleigh in 1897 within a hollow metal cylinder. In April 1957, the scientists tried to achieve maser-like amplification of visible light. In November of 1957, Gordon Gould, an American physicist (credited with the invention of the laser) could make an appropriate optical resonator by using two mirrors in the form of a Fabry-Perot interferometer. Unlike other designs, this new design would produce a narrow, coherent, intense beam. The gain medium could easily be optically pumped to achieve necessary population inversion. He also considered pumping of the medium by atomic-level collisions, and expected many of the potential uses of such a device [1]. Laser has a wide range of application including lidar, ladar, and communications.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren
Nächstes Kapitel Theoretical Background of Microring Resonator Systems and Soliton Communication
Literatur
1.
Hammond B et al (2002) Integrated wavelength locker for tunable laser applications. IEEE
2.
Snyder AW, Love JD (1983) Optical waveguide theory, vol 190. Springer
3.
4.
Abdullaev F, Garnier J (2005) Optical solitons in random media. Prog Opt 48:35–106CrossRef
5.
Chiao RY, Garmire E, Townes C (1964) Self-trapping of optical beams. Phys Rev Lett 13(15):479CrossRef
6.
Narahara K, Nakagawa S (2010) Nonlinear traveling-wave field effect transistors for amplification of short electrical pulses. IEICE Electron Express 7(16):1188–1194CrossRef
7.
Sander J, Hutter K (1991) On the development of the theory of the solitary wave. A historical essay. Acta Mech 86(1):111–152CrossRefMATHMathSciNet
8.
Israwi S (2010) Variable depth KdV equations and generalizations to more nonlinear regimes. ESAIM Math Model Numer Anal 44(02):347–370CrossRefMATHMathSciNet
9.
El G, Grimshaw R, Smyth N (2009) Transcritical shallow-water flow past topography: finite-amplitude theory. J Fluid Mech 640:187–214CrossRefMATHMathSciNet
10.
Hasegawa A (2002) Optical solitons in fibers for communication systems. Opt Photonics News 13(2):33–37CrossRef
11.
Maimistov AI (2010) Solitons in nonlinear optics. Quantum Electron 40:756CrossRef
12.
Zhang XF, He WQ, Zhang P (2011) Controllable optical solitons in optical fiber system with distributed coefficients. Commun Theor Phys 55:681CrossRefMATH
13.
Wise FW (2001) Spatiotemporal solitons in quadratic nonlinear media. Pramana 57(5):1129–1138CrossRef
14.
Mollenauer L, Smith K (1988) Demonstration of soliton transmission over more than 4,000 km in fiber with loss periodically compensated by Raman gain. Opt Lett 13(8):675–677CrossRef
15.
Stratmann M, Mitschke F (2005) Chains of temporal dark solitons in dispersion-managed fiber. Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys 72(6 Pt 2):066616
16.
Fischer R et al (2006) Observation of spatial shift in interaction of dark nonlocal solitons. IEEE
17.
Stegeman GI, Segev M (1999) Optical spatial solitons and their interactions: universality and diversity. Science 286(5444):1518–1523CrossRef
18.
Schneider G (2011) Justification of the NLS approximation for the KdV equation using the Miura transformation. Adv Math Phys
19.
Ginzburg VL (1955) On the theory of superconductivity. Il Nuovo Cimento (1955–1965) 2(6):1234–1250
20.
Carter JD, Contreras CC (2008) Stability of plane-wave solutions of a dissipative generalization of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Physica D 237(24):3292–3296CrossRefMATHMathSciNet
21.
Gross EP (1963) Hydrodynamics of a superfluid condensate. J Math Phys 4:195CrossRef
22.
Zakharov V (1967) On instability of light self-focusing. Zh Eksp Teor Fiz 53:1743–1745
23.
Benney D, Newell A (1967) The propagation of nonlinear wave envelopes. J Math Phys 46(2):133–139MATHMathSciNet
24.
Hasegawa A, Tappert F (1973) Transmission of stationary nonlinear optical pulses in dispersive dielectric fibers. I. Anomalous dispersion. Appl Phys Lett 23(3):142–144CrossRef
25.
Hasegawa A, Tappert F (1973) Transmission of stationary nonlinear optical pulses in dispersive dielectric fibers. II. Normal dispersion. Appl Phys Lett 23:171CrossRef
26.
Mollenauer LF, Stolen RH, Gordon JP (1980) Experimental observation of picosecond pulse narrowing and solitons in optical fibers. Phys Rev Lett 45(13):1095–1098CrossRef
27.
Little BE et al (1997) Microring resonator channel dropping filters. J Lightwave Technol 15(6):998–1005CrossRef
28.
Daldosso N, Pavesi L (2009) Nanosilicon photonics. Laser Photonics Rev 3(6):508–534CrossRef
29.
Liang D et al (2011) Hybrid silicon ring lasers
30.
Absil P et al (2000) Wavelength conversion in GaAs micro-ring resonators. Opt Lett 25(8):554–556CrossRef
31.
Suchat S, Khunnam W, Yupapin PP (2007) Quantum key distribution via an optical wireless communication link for telephone networks. Opt Eng 46:100502CrossRef
32.
Yupapin PP, Chunpang P (2009) A quantum-chaotic encoding system using an erbium-doped fiber amplifier in a fiber ring resonator. Optik-Int J Light Electron Opt 120(18):976–979CrossRef
33.
Kues M et al (2009) Nonlinear dynamics of femtosecond supercontinuum generation with feedback. Opt Express 17(18):15827–15841CrossRef
34.
Thongmee S, Yupapin P (2010) Chaotic soliton switching generation using a nonlinear micro ring resonator for secure packet switching use. Optik-Int J Light Electron Opt 121(3):281–285CrossRef
35.
Mitatha S et al (2010) High-capacity and security packet switching using the nonlinear effects in micro ring resonators. Optik-Int J Light Electron Opt 121(2):159–167CrossRef
36.
Mattle K et al (1996) Dense coding in experimental quantum communication. Phys Rev Lett 76(25):4656CrossRef
37.
Pongwongtragull P, Mitatha S, Yupapin P (2010) A simultaneous generation of QKD and QDC via optical memory array for distributed network security. Optik-Int J Light Electron Opt 121(23):2137–2139CrossRef
38.
Siririth W et al (2010) A novel temporal dark-bright solitons conversion system via an add/drop filter for signal security use. Optik-Int J Light Electron Opt 121(21):1955–1958CrossRef
39.
Sarapat K, Pornsuwancharoen N, Yupapin P (2010) Polarized soliton pulses generation using nonlinear micro ring resonators for multi-and long distance links. Optik-Int J Light Electron Opt 121(6):553–558CrossRef
40.
Srimuk P, Mitatha S, Yupapin PP (2010) Novel CCTV security camera system using DWDM wavelength enhancement. Procedia-Soc Behav Sci 2(1):79–83CrossRef
41.
Juleang P et al (2011) Public key suppression and recovery using a PANDA ring resonator for high security communication. Opt Eng 50:035002CrossRef
42.
Dunmeekeaw U et al (2012) A new technique generation ghost-signal by microring resonator for 1.3 μm security communication. Procedia Eng 32:516–521CrossRef
43.
Juleang P et al (2012) Highly secured optical communication by optical key and identification address. Optik-Int J Light Electron Opt
44.
Thammawongsa N et al (2012) Novel nano-antenna system design using photonic spin in a panda ring resonator. Prog Electromagnet Res 31:75–87CrossRef
45.
Tunsiri S et al (2012) Optical-quantum security using dark-bright soliton conversion in a ring resonator system. Procedia Eng 32:475–481CrossRef
46.
Amiri IS et al (2014) Chaotic carrier signal generation and quantum transmission along fiber optics communication using integrated ring resonators. Quantum Matter
47.
Alavi SE et al (2013) Chaotic signal generation and trapping using an optical transmission link. Life Sci J 10(9s):186–192
48.
Amiri IS et al (2012) Generation of quantum photon information using extremely narrow optical tweezers for computer network communication. GSTF J Comput (joc) 2(1)
49.
Teeka C et al (2011) ASK-to-PSK generation based on nonlinear microring resonators coupled to One MZI Arm. AIP Conf Proc 1341(1):221–223CrossRef
50.
Ali J et al (2010) Dark and bright soliton trapping using NMRR. ICEM2010: Legend Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
51.
Sanati P et al. (2013) Femtosecond pulse generation using microring resonators for eye nano surgery. Nanosci Nanotechnol Lett 6
52.
Amiri IS, Ali J (2013) Optical buffer application used for tissue surgery using direct interaction of nano optical tweezers with nano cells. Quantum Matter 2(6):484–488CrossRef
53.
Shahidinejad A. et al (2012) Network system engineering by controlling the chaotic signals using silicon micro ring resonator. In: Computer and communication engineering (ICCCE) Conference. IEEE Explore, Malaysia
54.
Amiri IS, Ali J (2013) Data signal processing via a Manchester coding-decoding method using chaotic signals generated by a PANDA ring resonator. Chin Opt Lett 11(4):041901–041904CrossRef
55.
Gifany D et al (2013) Logic codes generation and transmission using an encoding-decoding system. Int J Adv Eng Technol (IJAET) 5(2):37–45
56.
Amiri IS et al (2012) Digital binary codes transmission via TDMA networks communication system using dark and bright optical soliton. GSTF J Comput (JoC) 2(1):12
57.
Kouhnavard M et al (2010) QKD via a quantum wavelength router using spatial soliton. AIP Conf Proc 1347:210–216
58.
Ali J et al (2010) Quantum internet via a quantum processor. In: International conference on photonics 2010 (ICP 2010), Langkawi, Malaysia
59.
Shahidinejad A et al (2014) Quantum cryptography coding system for optical wireless communication. J Optoelectron Adv Mater
60.
Ali J et al (2010) Quantum signal processing via an optical potential well. In: International conference on enabling science and technology, Nanotech Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
61.
Amiri IS, Ali J (2014) Generating highly dark-bright solitons by gaussian beam propagation in a PANDA ring resonator. J Comput Theor Nanosci (CTN) 11(4):1–8
62.
Ali J et al (2010) Generation of tunable dynamic tweezers using dark-bright collision. In: International conference, ICAMN, Prince Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
63.
Afroozeh A, Amiri IS, Zeinalinezhad A (2014) Micro ring resonators and applications. In: Jian A (ed) LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, Saarbrücken, Germany
64.
Amiri IS et al (2012) Quantum entanglement using multi dark soliton correlation for multivariable quantum router. In: Moran AM (ed) Quantum entanglement. Nova Science Publisher, New York, pp 111–122
65.
Amiri IS et al (2012) secured transportation of quantum codes using integrated PANDA-Add/drop and TDMA systems. Int J Eng Res Technol (IJERT) 1(5)
66.
Amiri IS et al (2014) Quantum transmission of optical Tweezers via fiber optic using half-panda system. Life Sci J 10(12s):391–400MathSciNet
67.
Amiri IS et al (2013) Optical quantum transmitter with finesse of 30 at 800-nm central wavelength using microring resonators. Opt Quant Electron 45(10):1095–1105CrossRef
68.
Afroozeh A et al (2010) Optical memory time using multi bright soliton. In: International conference on experimental mechanics (ICEM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
69.
Ali J et al (2010) Proposed molecule transporter system for Qubits generation. In: International conference on enabling science and technology, Nanotech Malaysia, Malaysia
70.
Shojaei AA, Amiri IS (2011) Soliton for radio wave generation. In: International conference for nanomaterials synthesis and characterization (INSC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysi
71.
Ali J et al (2010) Trapping spatial and temporal soliton system for entangled photon encoding. In: International conference on enabling science and technology, Nanotech Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
72.
Suwanpayak N et al (2010) Tunable and storage potential wells using microring resonator system for bio-cell trapping and delivery. AIP Conf Proc 1341:289–291
73.
Amiri IS, Gifany D, Ali J (2013) Ultra-short multi soliton generation for application in long distance communication. J Basic Appl Sci Res (JBASR) 3(3):442–451
74.
Amiri IS et al (2012) Ultra-short of pico and femtosecond soliton laser pulse using microring resonator for cancer cells treatment. Quantum Matter 1(2):159–165CrossRefMathSciNet
75.
Amiri IS et al (2011) Up and down link of soliton for network communication. In: National science postgraduate conference (NSPC), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
76.
Ali J et al (2010) MRR quantum dense coding. In: International conference on enabling science and technology, Nanotech Malaysia, KLCC, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
77.
Amiri IS, Ali J (2013) Single and multi optical soliton light trapping and switching using microring resonator. Quantum Matter 2(2):116–121CrossRef
78.
Alavi SE et al (2014) All optical OFDM generation for IEEE802. 11a based on soliton carriers using microring resonators. IEEE Photonics J 6(1)
79.
Amiri IS, Nikoukar A, Alavi SE (2014) Soliton and radio over fiber (RoF) applications. In: Jian A (ed) LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, Saarbrücken, Germany
80.
Amiri IS et al (2013) Transmission of data with OFDM technique for communication networks using GHz frequency band soliton carrier. IET Commun
81.
Armstrong J (2009) OFDM for optical communications. J Lightwave Technol 27(3):189–204CrossRef
82.
Jalil MA et al (2011) All-optical logic XOR/XNOR gate operation using microring and nanoring resonators. Global J Phys Express 1(1):15–22
83.
Amiri IS et al (2010) Controlling center wavelength and free spectrum range by MRR Radii. In: Faculty of science postgraduate conference (FSPGC), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
84.
Amiri IS, Ali J (2013) Controlling nonlinear behavior of a SMRR for network system engineering. Int J Eng Res Technol (IJERT) 2(2)
85.
Afroozeh A et al (2010) Dark and bright soliton trapping using NMRR. In: International conference on experimental mechanics (ICEM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
86.
Ali J et al (2010) DWDM enhancement in micro and nano waveguide. In: AMN-APLOC international conference, Wuhan, China
87.
Amiri IS (2012) Dark-bright solitons conversion system for secured and long distance optical communication. IOSR J Appl Phys (IOSR-JAP) 2(1):43–48CrossRef
88.
Amiri IS, Nikoukar A, Ali J (2013) GHz frequency band soliton generation using integrated ring resonator for WiMAX optical communication. Opt Quant Electron
89.
Kouhnavard M et al (2010) Soliton signals and the effect of coupling coefficient in MRR systems. In: Faculty of science postgraduate conference (FSPGC). Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
90.
Shahidinejad A et al (2014) Solitonic pulse generation for inter-satellite optical wireless communication. Quantum Matter 3(2):150–154CrossRef
91.
Shojaei AA, Amiri IS (2011) DSA for secured optical communication. In: International conference for nanomaterials synthesis and characterization (INSC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
92.
Amiri IS, Ali J (2014) Multiplex and De-multiplex of generated multi optical soliton by MRRs using fiber optics transmission link. Quantum Matter
93.
Yupapin PP et al (2010) New communication bands generated by using a soliton pulse within a resonator system. Circuits Syst 1(2):71–75CrossRef
94.
Sadegh Amiri I et al (2013) Generation of potential wells used for quantum codes transmission via a TDMA network communication system. Secur Commun Netw 6(11):1301–1309CrossRef
95.
Amiri IS, Ali J (2012) Generation of nano optical tweezers using an Add/drop interferometer system. In: 2nd postgraduate student conference (PGSC), Singapore
96.
Alavi SE et al (2014) Optical amplification of tweezers and bright soliton using an interferometer ring resonator system. J Comput Theor Nanosci (CTN)
97.
Amiri IS et al (2012) A Study of dynamic optical tweezers generation for communication networks. Int J Adv Eng Technol (IJAET) 4(2):38–45
98.
Ali J et al (2011) Dark soliton array for communication security. In: AMN-APLOC international conference, Wuhan, China
99.
Amiri IS, Alavi SE, Ali J (2013) High capacity soliton transmission for indoor and outdoor communications using integrated ring resonators. Int J Commun Syst
100.
Afroozeh A et al (2010) Optical dark and bright soliton generation and amplification. AIP Conf Proc 1341:259–263
101.
Amiri IS, Ali J (2014) Deform of biological human tissue using inserted force applied by optical tweezers generated By PANDA ring resonator. Quantum Matter 3(1):24–28CrossRef
102.
Nikoukar A, Amiri IS, Ali J (2013) Generation of nanometer optical tweezers used for optical communication networks. Int J Innovative Res Comput Commun Eng 1(1):77–85
103.
Amiri IS, Ali J (2013) Nano Optical tweezers generation used for heat surgery of a human tissue cancer cells using add/drop interferometer system. Quantum Matter 2(6):489–493CrossRef
104.
Amiri IS et al (2014) Soliton generation by ring resonator for optical communication application. In: Ramirez J (ed). Nova Science Publishers, Hauppauge, NY, 11788, USA
105.
Ali J et al (2010) Novel system of fast and slow light generation using micro and nano ring resonators. In: International Conference ICAMN, Prince Hotel, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
106.
Afroozeh A et al (2012) Simulation of soliton amplification in micro ring resonator for optical communication. Jurnal Teknologi (Sci Eng) 55:271–277
Metadaten
Titel
Introduction of Fiber Waveguide and Soliton Signals Used to Enhance the Communication Security
verfasst von
Iraj Sadegh Amiri
Sayed Ehsan Alavi
Sevia Mahdaliza Idrus
Copyright-Jahr
2015
Verlag
Springer Singapore
Buch
Soliton Coding for Secured Optical Communication Link

Print ISBN: 978-981-287-160-2

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-287-161-9

Copyright-Jahr: 2015

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-161-9_1

Neuer Inhalt

    Bildnachweise