Skip to main content
Erschienen in:
Buchtitelbild

2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

1. Introduction: What are Unintended Consequences of Renewable Energy and How Can They be Predicted?

verfasst von : Otto Andersen

Erschienen in: Unintended Consequences of Renewable Energy

Verlag: Springer London

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This introductory chapter describes the concept of unintended consequences, as well as methods and approaches that can be applied to identify the unintended consequences of renewable energy. The chapter includes a brief introduction to consequential life cycle assessment (cLCA), the study of rebound effects, and assessment of environmental impacts, so-called environmental impact assessment (EIA). Also included are other forms of relevant modeling, including molecular dynamics simulations (MDS). The types of unintended consequences addressed in this book are defined with special attention being paid to their impacts on health and the environment. The main renewable technologies covered in the book are also defined.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Fußnoten
1
Japan Ministry of Environment. Minamata Disease. The History and Measures. http://​www.​env.​go.​jp/​en/​chemi/​hs/​minamata2002/​ch2.​html. Accessed 2 May 2013.
 
Literatur
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Beck U (1992) Risk society: towards a new modernity. Sage, Newbury Park Beck U (1992) Risk society: towards a new modernity. Sage, Newbury Park
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Blais A, Lorrain S, Plourde Y, Varfalvy L (2005) Organic carbon densities of soils and vegetation of tropical, temperate and boreal forests. Greenhouse gas emissions—fluxes and processes. Springer, Berlin, pp 155–185 Blais A, Lorrain S, Plourde Y, Varfalvy L (2005) Organic carbon densities of soils and vegetation of tropical, temperate and boreal forests. Greenhouse gas emissions—fluxes and processes. Springer, Berlin, pp 155–185
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Bronin S (2012) Building-related renewable energy and the case of 360 State Street. Vand L Rev 65:1875 Bronin S (2012) Building-related renewable energy and the case of 360 State Street. Vand L Rev 65:1875
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Cass N, Walker G (2009) Emotion and rationality: the characterisation and evaluation of opposition to renewable energy projects. Emot Space Soc 2:62–69CrossRef Cass N, Walker G (2009) Emotion and rationality: the characterisation and evaluation of opposition to renewable energy projects. Emot Space Soc 2:62–69CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat CDC (1996) Carbon monoxide poisonings associated with snow-obstructed vehicle exhaust systems—Philadelphia and New York City, Jan 1996. MMWR: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, pp 1–3 CDC (1996) Carbon monoxide poisonings associated with snow-obstructed vehicle exhaust systems—Philadelphia and New York City, Jan 1996. MMWR: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, pp 1–3
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Davies M, Oreszczyn T (2012) The unintended consequences of decarbonising the built environment: A UK case study. Energy Build 46:80–85CrossRef Davies M, Oreszczyn T (2012) The unintended consequences of decarbonising the built environment: A UK case study. Energy Build 46:80–85CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Descloux S, Chanudet V, Poilvé H, Grégoire A (2010) Co-assessment of biomass and soil organic carbon stocks in a future reservoir area located in Southeast Asia. Environ Monit Assess 173(1–4):723–741 Descloux S, Chanudet V, Poilvé H, Grégoire A (2010) Co-assessment of biomass and soil organic carbon stocks in a future reservoir area located in Southeast Asia. Environ Monit Assess 173(1–4):723–741
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Dolan S, Heath G (2012) Life cycle greenhouse gas emissions of utility-scale wind power: systematic review and harmonization. J Ind Ecol 16(suppl.1):136–154 Dolan S, Heath G (2012) Life cycle greenhouse gas emissions of utility-scale wind power: systematic review and harmonization. J Ind Ecol 16(suppl.1):136–154
13.
Zurück zum Zitat European Commission (2010) Directive 2009/28/EC of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC. European Commission European Commission (2010) Directive 2009/28/EC of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC. European Commission
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Fawcett T, Moon R, Fracica P, Mebane G, Theil D, Piantadosi C (1992) Warehouse workers’ headache. Carbon monoxide poisoning from propane-fueled forklifts. J Occup Med 34(1):12–15 Fawcett T, Moon R, Fracica P, Mebane G, Theil D, Piantadosi C (1992) Warehouse workers’ headache. Carbon monoxide poisoning from propane-fueled forklifts. J Occup Med 34(1):12–15
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Fischer TB (2002) Strategic environmental assessment in transport and land use planning. Earthscan Publications, London Fischer TB (2002) Strategic environmental assessment in transport and land use planning. Earthscan Publications, London
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Frischknecht R, Jungbluth N, Althaus H, Doka G, Dones R, Hellweg S, Hischier R, Humbert S, Margni M, Nemecek T, Spielmann M (2007) Implementation of life cycle impact assessment methods, final report Ecoinvent v. 2.0 No. 3. Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories, Duebendorf Frischknecht R, Jungbluth N, Althaus H, Doka G, Dones R, Hellweg S, Hischier R, Humbert S, Margni M, Nemecek T, Spielmann M (2007) Implementation of life cycle impact assessment methods, final report Ecoinvent v. 2.0 No. 3. Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories, Duebendorf
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Galy-Lacaux C, Delmas R, Kouadio G, Richard S, Gosse P (1999) Long term greenhouse gas emission from a hydroelectric reservoir in tropical forest regions. Global Biogeochem Cycles 13:503–5017CrossRef Galy-Lacaux C, Delmas R, Kouadio G, Richard S, Gosse P (1999) Long term greenhouse gas emission from a hydroelectric reservoir in tropical forest regions. Global Biogeochem Cycles 13:503–5017CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Guerin F, Gwenaël A, Tremblay A, Delmas R (2008) Nitrous oxide emissions from tropical hydroelectric reservoirs. Geophys Res Lett 35:L06404CrossRef Guerin F, Gwenaël A, Tremblay A, Delmas R (2008) Nitrous oxide emissions from tropical hydroelectric reservoirs. Geophys Res Lett 35:L06404CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Helland-Hansen E, Holtedahl T, Lye O (2005) Environmental effects update. NTNU, Department of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Trondheim, Norway, p 219 Helland-Hansen E, Holtedahl T, Lye O (2005) Environmental effects update. NTNU, Department of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Trondheim, Norway, p 219
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Herring H, Sorrell S (eds) (2009) Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Consumption: The Rebound Effect. Palgrave Macmillan, New York Herring H, Sorrell S (eds) (2009) Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Consumption: The Rebound Effect. Palgrave Macmillan, New York
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Hoffman N (2011) A Don Quixote tale of modern renewable energy: counties and municipalities fight to ban commercial wind power across the United States. UMKC Law Rev 79(3):717–739 Hoffman N (2011) A Don Quixote tale of modern renewable energy: counties and municipalities fight to ban commercial wind power across the United States. UMKC Law Rev 79(3):717–739
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Jackson T (1991) Renewable energy. Great hope or false promise? Energy Policy Jan/Feb: 1–7 Jackson T (1991) Renewable energy. Great hope or false promise? Energy Policy Jan/Feb: 1–7
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Jacobson M (2009) Review of solutions to global warming, air pollution, and energy security. Energy Environ Sci 2:148–173CrossRef Jacobson M (2009) Review of solutions to global warming, air pollution, and energy security. Energy Environ Sci 2:148–173CrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Koh L, Ghazoul J (2008) Biofuels, biodiversity, and people: understanding the conflicts and finding opportunities. Biol Conserv 141(10):2450–2460CrossRef Koh L, Ghazoul J (2008) Biofuels, biodiversity, and people: understanding the conflicts and finding opportunities. Biol Conserv 141(10):2450–2460CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Kousoulidou M, Ntziachristos L, Fontaras G, Martini G, Dilara P, Samaras Z (2012) Impact of biodiesel application at various blending ratios on passenger cars of different fueling technologies. Fuel 98:88–97CrossRef Kousoulidou M, Ntziachristos L, Fontaras G, Martini G, Dilara P, Samaras Z (2012) Impact of biodiesel application at various blending ratios on passenger cars of different fueling technologies. Fuel 98:88–97CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Kunz T, Arnett E, Erickson W, Hoar A, Johnson G, Larkin R, Strickland M, Thresher R, Tuttle M (2007) Ecological impacts of wind energy development on bats: questions, research needs, and hypotheses. Front Ecol Environ 5(6):315–324CrossRef Kunz T, Arnett E, Erickson W, Hoar A, Johnson G, Larkin R, Strickland M, Thresher R, Tuttle M (2007) Ecological impacts of wind energy development on bats: questions, research needs, and hypotheses. Front Ecol Environ 5(6):315–324CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Liang S, Xu M, Zhang T (2012) Unintended consequences of bioethanol feedstock choice in China. Bioresour Technol 125:312–317CrossRef Liang S, Xu M, Zhang T (2012) Unintended consequences of bioethanol feedstock choice in China. Bioresour Technol 125:312–317CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Manzetti S, Stenersen JH (2010) A critical view of the environmental condition of the Sognefjord. Mar Pollut Bull 60(12):2167–2174CrossRef Manzetti S, Stenersen JH (2010) A critical view of the environmental condition of the Sognefjord. Mar Pollut Bull 60(12):2167–2174CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Merton RK (1936) The unanticipated consequences of purposive social action. Am Sociol Rev 1(6):894–904 Merton RK (1936) The unanticipated consequences of purposive social action. Am Sociol Rev 1(6):894–904
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Nilsson C, Berggren K (2000) Alterations of riparian ecosystems caused by river regulation. Bioscience 50:783–792CrossRef Nilsson C, Berggren K (2000) Alterations of riparian ecosystems caused by river regulation. Bioscience 50:783–792CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Nilsson C, Dynesius M (1993) Ecological effects of river regulation on mammals and birds: a review. Regul Rivers: Res Manag 9(1):45–53CrossRef Nilsson C, Dynesius M (1993) Ecological effects of river regulation on mammals and birds: a review. Regul Rivers: Res Manag 9(1):45–53CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Perrow C (1984) Normal accidents. Living with high-risk technologies. Princeton. Princeton University Press, Princeton Perrow C (1984) Normal accidents. Living with high-risk technologies. Princeton. Princeton University Press, Princeton
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Pimentel D (2008) Biofuels, solar and wind as renewable energy systems: benefits and risks. Springer, DordrechtCrossRef Pimentel D (2008) Biofuels, solar and wind as renewable energy systems: benefits and risks. Springer, DordrechtCrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Posner R (2004) Catastrophe: risk and response. Oxford University Press, New York Posner R (2004) Catastrophe: risk and response. Oxford University Press, New York
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Ramasra R, Nathwani J (2013) Unintended consequential effects of overlapping carbon reduction policies. Electr J 26(1):17–26CrossRef Ramasra R, Nathwani J (2013) Unintended consequential effects of overlapping carbon reduction policies. Electr J 26(1):17–26CrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Reisdorph D (2011) Rebound effects & monetizing environmental impacts. Paper presented at the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) XI, Oct 4. Power Point. Chicago, IL Reisdorph D (2011) Rebound effects & monetizing environmental impacts. Paper presented at the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) XI, Oct 4. Power Point. Chicago, IL
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Robbins P, Mulvaney D, Golson J (eds) (2011) Green technology. Sage, London Robbins P, Mulvaney D, Golson J (eds) (2011) Green technology. Sage, London
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Robertson G, Dale V, Doering S, Hamburg S, Melillo J, Wander M, Parton W, Adler P, Barney J, Cruse R, Duke C, Fearnside P, Follett R, Gibbs H, Goldemberg D, Mladenoff D, Ojima D, Palmer M, Sharpley A, Wallace L, Weathers K, Wiens J, Wilhelm W (2008) Sustainable biofuels redux. Science 322(5898):49–50CrossRef Robertson G, Dale V, Doering S, Hamburg S, Melillo J, Wander M, Parton W, Adler P, Barney J, Cruse R, Duke C, Fearnside P, Follett R, Gibbs H, Goldemberg D, Mladenoff D, Ojima D, Palmer M, Sharpley A, Wallace L, Weathers K, Wiens J, Wilhelm W (2008) Sustainable biofuels redux. Science 322(5898):49–50CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Shaw R, Mooney P, Hurst B (2007) Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. Chongqing to Wuhan. Odyssey Publications, Hong Kong Shaw R, Mooney P, Hurst B (2007) Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. Chongqing to Wuhan. Odyssey Publications, Hong Kong
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Sinclair K (2003) Avian Wind Power Research. Report, 29 April 2003. National Wind Technology Center Sinclair K (2003) Avian Wind Power Research. Report, 29 April 2003. National Wind Technology Center
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Sinha P, Kriegner C, Schew W, Kaczmar S, Traister M, Wilson D (2008) Regulatory policy governing cadmium-telluride photovoltaics: a case study contrasting life-cycle management with the precautionary principle. Energy 36:381–387 Sinha P, Kriegner C, Schew W, Kaczmar S, Traister M, Wilson D (2008) Regulatory policy governing cadmium-telluride photovoltaics: a case study contrasting life-cycle management with the precautionary principle. Energy 36:381–387
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Sørensen B (2011) Renewable energy: physics, engineering, environmental impacts, economics & planning, 4th edn. Elsevier, Burlington Sørensen B (2011) Renewable energy: physics, engineering, environmental impacts, economics & planning, 4th edn. Elsevier, Burlington
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Sovacool B (2008) The costs of failure: a preliminary assessment of major energy accidents, 1907–2007. Energy Policy 36:1802–1820CrossRef Sovacool B (2008) The costs of failure: a preliminary assessment of major energy accidents, 1907–2007. Energy Policy 36:1802–1820CrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Sovacool B, Bulan L (2013) They’ll be dammed: the sustainability implications of the Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy (SCORE) in Malaysia. Sustain Sci 8:121–133CrossRef Sovacool B, Bulan L (2013) They’ll be dammed: the sustainability implications of the Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy (SCORE) in Malaysia. Sustain Sci 8:121–133CrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Stein S (2012) The environmentalist′s dilemma. Policy Rev 174:49–62 Stein S (2012) The environmentalist′s dilemma. Policy Rev 174:49–62
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Swenson D (2008) A review of the economic rewards and risks of ethanol production. Biofuels, solar and wind as renewable energy systems: benefits and risks. Springer, New York, pp 57–78 Swenson D (2008) A review of the economic rewards and risks of ethanol production. Biofuels, solar and wind as renewable energy systems: benefits and risks. Springer, New York, pp 57–78
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Tester J, Drake E, Golay M, Driscoll M, Peters W (2005) Sustainable energy—choosing among options. MIT Press, Cambridge, 978-3527408313 Tester J, Drake E, Golay M, Driscoll M, Peters W (2005) Sustainable energy—choosing among options. MIT Press, Cambridge, 978-3527408313
57.
Zurück zum Zitat WCD (2000) Dams and development—a new framework for decision-making. World Commission on Dams, Earthscan, London WCD (2000) Dams and development—a new framework for decision-making. World Commission on Dams, Earthscan, London
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Zayed J, Philippe S (2009) Acute oral and inhalation toxicities in rats with cadmium telluride. Int J Toxicol 28(4):259–265CrossRef Zayed J, Philippe S (2009) Acute oral and inhalation toxicities in rats with cadmium telluride. Int J Toxicol 28(4):259–265CrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Zehner O (2011) Unintended consequences of green technologies. In: Robbins P et al (eds) Green technology. Sage, London, pp 427–432 Zehner O (2011) Unintended consequences of green technologies. In: Robbins P et al (eds) Green technology. Sage, London, pp 427–432
Metadaten
Titel
Introduction: What are Unintended Consequences of Renewable Energy and How Can They be Predicted?
verfasst von
Otto Andersen
Copyright-Jahr
2013
Verlag
Springer London
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5532-4_1