Skip to main content
Erschienen in:
Buchtitelbild

2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

1. Introduction

verfasst von : Jacqueline H. Stephenson, Natalie Persadie, Ann Marie Bissessar, Talia Esnard

Erschienen in: Diversity, Equality, and Inclusion in Caribbean Organisations and Society

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This chapter offers an introduction to the concept of diversity, discrimination, inclusion and equality in the Anglophone Caribbean. One of the prevailing objectives in this ongoing discourse, is the reduction and/or elimination of disparate treatment or discrimination and embracing diversity. Discrimination in the Caribbean is prevalent primarily on the grounds of race, sexual orientation, sex/gender and disability. Although acceptance of stereotypes is one of the primary reasons for the perpetuation of discrimination, it can also occur as a result of a lack of knowledge about the target group; the adoption of cultural norms and a prejudicial pattern of practice. This book is important at this time, because there is a paucity of literature on issues of discrimination, inclusion and diversity in the Caribbean, further, due to the recent and limited enactment of anti-discrimination legislation in the Caribbean, there has been insufficient evaluation of their efficacy in prohibiting disparate treatment against marginalised groups. Moreover, this volume establishes a benchmark and detailed guidance for future researchers, legislators, policymakers and organisational practitioners.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Barak, M. E. M. (2016). Managing diversity: Toward a globally inclusive workplace. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Barak, M. E. M. (2016). Managing diversity: Toward a globally inclusive workplace. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Zurück zum Zitat Bendick, M., Jackson, C. W., Reinoso, V. A., & Hodges, L. A. (1991). Discrimination against Latino job applicants: A controlled experiment. Human Resource Management, 30(4), 469–484. Bendick, M., Jackson, C. W., Reinoso, V. A., & Hodges, L. A. (1991). Discrimination against Latino job applicants: A controlled experiment. Human Resource Management, 30(4), 469–484.
Zurück zum Zitat Bennington, L., & Wein, R. (2000). Anti-discrimination legislation in Australia: Fair, effective, efficient or irrelevant? International Journal of Manpower, 21(1), 21–33. Bennington, L., & Wein, R. (2000). Anti-discrimination legislation in Australia: Fair, effective, efficient or irrelevant? International Journal of Manpower, 21(1), 21–33.
Zurück zum Zitat Bissessar, A. M. (2002). Addressing ethnic imbalances in the public services of plural societies: The case of Guyana and Trinidad and Tobago. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 15(1), 55–68. Bissessar, A. M. (2002). Addressing ethnic imbalances in the public services of plural societies: The case of Guyana and Trinidad and Tobago. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 15(1), 55–68.
Zurück zum Zitat Bissessar, A. M. (2014). Challenges to women’s leadership in ex-colonial societies. International Journal of Gender and Women’s Studies, 2(3), 13–35. Bissessar, A. M. (2014). Challenges to women’s leadership in ex-colonial societies. International Journal of Gender and Women’s Studies, 2(3), 13–35.
Zurück zum Zitat Caribbean Development Research Services (CADRES). (2013a). Attitudes towards homosexuals in Barbados (2013). Barbados: Caribbean Development Research Services. Caribbean Development Research Services (CADRES). (2013a). Attitudes towards homosexuals in Barbados (2013). Barbados: Caribbean Development Research Services.
Zurück zum Zitat Caribbean Development Research Services (CADRES). (2013b). Attitudes towards homosexuals in Guyana (2013). Barbados: Caribbean Development Research Services. Caribbean Development Research Services (CADRES). (2013b). Attitudes towards homosexuals in Guyana (2013). Barbados: Caribbean Development Research Services.
Zurück zum Zitat Caribbean Development Research Services (CADRES). (2013c). Attitudes towards homosexuals in Trinidad and Tobago (2013). Barbados: Caribbean Development Research Services. Caribbean Development Research Services (CADRES). (2013c). Attitudes towards homosexuals in Trinidad and Tobago (2013). Barbados: Caribbean Development Research Services.
Zurück zum Zitat Chadee, D. (2003). Fear of crime and risk of victimization: An ethnic comparison. Social and economic studies, 52, 73–97. Chadee, D. (2003). Fear of crime and risk of victimization: An ethnic comparison. Social and economic studies, 52, 73–97.
Zurück zum Zitat Chiu, W. C. K., Chan, W., Snape, E., & Redman, T. (2001). Age stereotypes and discriminatory attitudes towards older Workers: An East-West comparison. Human Relations, 54(5), 629–661. Chiu, W. C. K., Chan, W., Snape, E., & Redman, T. (2001). Age stereotypes and discriminatory attitudes towards older Workers: An East-West comparison. Human Relations, 54(5), 629–661.
Zurück zum Zitat CIPD. (2007, March). Diversity in business—A focus for progress (Survey Report). Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD). CIPD. (2007, March). Diversity in business—A focus for progress (Survey Report). Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD).
Zurück zum Zitat CIPD. (2018, June). Diversity and inclusion at work—Facing up to the business case (Survey Report). Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD). CIPD. (2018, June). Diversity and inclusion at work—Facing up to the business case (Survey Report). Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD).
Zurück zum Zitat Collinson, D. L., Knights, D., & Collinson, M. (1990). Managing to discriminate. London: Routledge. Collinson, D. L., Knights, D., & Collinson, M. (1990). Managing to discriminate. London: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Curran, M. (1988). Gender and recruitment: People and places in the labour market. Work, Employment & Society, 2(3), 335–351. Curran, M. (1988). Gender and recruitment: People and places in the labour market. Work, Employment & Society, 2(3), 335–351.
Zurück zum Zitat Dickens, L. (1994). The business case for women’s equality: Is the carrot better than the stick? Employee Relations, 16(8), 5–18. Dickens, L. (1994). The business case for women’s equality: Is the carrot better than the stick? Employee Relations, 16(8), 5–18.
Zurück zum Zitat Dickens, L. (1999). Beyond the business case: A three-pronged approach to equality action. Human Resource Management Journal, 9(1), 9–19. Dickens, L. (1999). Beyond the business case: A three-pronged approach to equality action. Human Resource Management Journal, 9(1), 9–19.
Zurück zum Zitat Dickens, L. (2005). Walking the talk? Equality and diversity in employment. In S. Bach (Ed.), Managing human resources: Personnel management in transition (4th ed., pp. 179–208). London: Blackwell. Dickens, L. (2005). Walking the talk? Equality and diversity in employment. In S. Bach (Ed.), Managing human resources: Personnel management in transition (4th ed., pp. 179–208). London: Blackwell.
Zurück zum Zitat Dickens, L. (2007). The road is long: Thirty years of equality legislation in Britain. British Journal of Industrial Relations, 45(3), 463–494. Dickens, L. (2007). The road is long: Thirty years of equality legislation in Britain. British Journal of Industrial Relations, 45(3), 463–494.
Zurück zum Zitat Dipboye, R. L., & Colella, A. (Eds.). (2013). Discrimination at work: The psychological and organizational bases. New York: Psychology Press. Dipboye, R. L., & Colella, A. (Eds.). (2013). Discrimination at work: The psychological and organizational bases. New York: Psychology Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Equal Opportunity Act, 2000—Trinidad and Tobago. Equal Opportunity Act, 2000—Trinidad and Tobago.
Zurück zum Zitat Equality of Opportunity and Treatment in Employment and Occupation Act, 2000—St. Lucia. Equality of Opportunity and Treatment in Employment and Occupation Act, 2000—St. Lucia.
Zurück zum Zitat Esnard, T., Cobb-Roberts, D., Agosto, V., Karanxha, Z., Beck, M., Wu, K., et al. (2015). Productive tensions in a cross-cultural peer mentoring women’s network: A social capital perspective. Mentoring & Tutoring: Partnership in Learning, 23(1), 19–36. Esnard, T., Cobb-Roberts, D., Agosto, V., Karanxha, Z., Beck, M., Wu, K., et al. (2015). Productive tensions in a cross-cultural peer mentoring women’s network: A social capital perspective. Mentoring & Tutoring: Partnership in Learning, 23(1), 19–36.
Zurück zum Zitat Gandy, O. H. (2010). Engaging rational discrimination: Exploring reasons for placing regulatory constraints on decision support systems. Ethics and Information Technology, 12(1), 29–42. Gandy, O. H. (2010). Engaging rational discrimination: Exploring reasons for placing regulatory constraints on decision support systems. Ethics and Information Technology, 12(1), 29–42.
Zurück zum Zitat Harcourt, M., Lam, H., & Harcourt, S. (2005). Discriminatory practices in hiring: Institutional and rational economic perspectives. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 16(11), 2113–2132. Harcourt, M., Lam, H., & Harcourt, S. (2005). Discriminatory practices in hiring: Institutional and rational economic perspectives. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 16(11), 2113–2132.
Zurück zum Zitat Hayles, R., & Mendez, R. A. (1997). The diversity directive. New York: McGraw Hill. Hayles, R., & Mendez, R. A. (1997). The diversity directive. New York: McGraw Hill.
Zurück zum Zitat Herring, C. (2009). Does diversity pay?: Race, gender, and the business case for diversity. American Sociological Review, 74(2), 208–224. Herring, C. (2009). Does diversity pay?: Race, gender, and the business case for diversity. American Sociological Review, 74(2), 208–224.
Zurück zum Zitat Jewson, N., & Mason, D. (1986). The theory and practice of equal opportunities policies: Liberal and radical approaches. The Sociological Review, 34(2), 307–334. Jewson, N., & Mason, D. (1986). The theory and practice of equal opportunities policies: Liberal and radical approaches. The Sociological Review, 34(2), 307–334.
Zurück zum Zitat Kirton, G., & Greene, A. M. (2006). The discourse of diversity in unionised contexts: Views from trade union equality officers. Personnel Review, 35, 431–448. Kirton, G., & Greene, A. M. (2006). The discourse of diversity in unionised contexts: Views from trade union equality officers. Personnel Review, 35, 431–448.
Zurück zum Zitat Kochan, T., Bezrukova, K., Ely, R., Jackson, S., Joshi, A., Jehn, K., et al. (2003). The effects of diversity on business performance: Report of the diversity research network. Human Resource Management, 42, 3–21. Kochan, T., Bezrukova, K., Ely, R., Jackson, S., Joshi, A., Jehn, K., et al. (2003). The effects of diversity on business performance: Report of the diversity research network. Human Resource Management, 42, 3–21.
Zurück zum Zitat Liff, S. (1999). Diversity and equal opportunities: Room for a constructive compromise? Human Resource Management Journal, 9(1), 65–75. Liff, S. (1999). Diversity and equal opportunities: Room for a constructive compromise? Human Resource Management Journal, 9(1), 65–75.
Zurück zum Zitat Liff, S., & Wajcman, J. (1996). Sameness and difference revisited—Which way forward for equal opportunity initiatives. Journal of Management Studies, 33(1), 79–94. Liff, S., & Wajcman, J. (1996). Sameness and difference revisited—Which way forward for equal opportunity initiatives. Journal of Management Studies, 33(1), 79–94.
Zurück zum Zitat Loretto, W., & White, P. (2006). Employers’ attitudes, practices and policies towards older workers. Human Resource Management Journal, 16(3), 313–330. Loretto, W., & White, P. (2006). Employers’ attitudes, practices and policies towards older workers. Human Resource Management Journal, 16(3), 313–330.
Zurück zum Zitat Mahabir, R., & Ramrattan, D. (2015). Influences on the gender wage gap of Trinidad and Tobago: An economic concept or a social construct? World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, 11(2), 140–151. Mahabir, R., & Ramrattan, D. (2015). Influences on the gender wage gap of Trinidad and Tobago: An economic concept or a social construct? World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, 11(2), 140–151.
Zurück zum Zitat McGregor, J., & Gray, L. (2002). Stereotypes and older workers: The New Zealand experience. Social Policy Journal of New Zealand, 18, 163–177. McGregor, J., & Gray, L. (2002). Stereotypes and older workers: The New Zealand experience. Social Policy Journal of New Zealand, 18, 163–177.
Zurück zum Zitat Oswick, C., Grant, D., Marshak, R. J., & Wolfram Cox, J. (2010). Organizational discourse and change: Positions, perspectives, progress and prospects. Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 46(1), 8–15. Oswick, C., Grant, D., Marshak, R. J., & Wolfram Cox, J. (2010). Organizational discourse and change: Positions, perspectives, progress and prospects. Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 46(1), 8–15.
Zurück zum Zitat Phillips, K. W., & Loyd, D. L. (2006). When surface and deep-level diversity collide: The effects on dissenting group members. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 99(2), 143–160. Phillips, K. W., & Loyd, D. L. (2006). When surface and deep-level diversity collide: The effects on dissenting group members. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 99(2), 143–160.
Zurück zum Zitat Prevention of Discrimination Act, 1999—Guyana. Prevention of Discrimination Act, 1999—Guyana.
Zurück zum Zitat Renskin, B. F. (2000). The proximate causes of employment discrimination. Contemporary Sociology, 29, 319–328. Renskin, B. F. (2000). The proximate causes of employment discrimination. Contemporary Sociology, 29, 319–328.
Zurück zum Zitat Roberson, Q. M. (2019). Diversity in the workplace: A review, synthesis, and future research agenda. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 6, 69–88. Roberson, Q. M. (2019). Diversity in the workplace: A review, synthesis, and future research agenda. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 6, 69–88.
Zurück zum Zitat Rubenstein, M. (1987). Modern myths and misconceptions. Equal Opportunities Review, 16(Nov/Dec), 48. Rubenstein, M. (1987). Modern myths and misconceptions. Equal Opportunities Review, 16(Nov/Dec), 48.
Zurück zum Zitat Smith, V. K., & Moore, E. M. (2010). Behavioral economics and benefit cost analysis. Environmental & Resource Economics, 46(2), 217–234. Smith, V. K., & Moore, E. M. (2010). Behavioral economics and benefit cost analysis. Environmental & Resource Economics, 46(2), 217–234.
Zurück zum Zitat Stephenson, J., & Persadie, N. (2019). Anti-discrimination legislation in the Caribbean: Is everyone protected? Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: an International Journal, 38(7), 779–792. Stephenson, J., & Persadie, N. (2019). Anti-discrimination legislation in the Caribbean: Is everyone protected? Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: an International Journal, 38(7), 779–792.
Zurück zum Zitat Subeliani, D., & Tsogas, G. (2005). Managing diversity in the Netherlands: A case study of Rabobank. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 16(5), 831–851. Subeliani, D., & Tsogas, G. (2005). Managing diversity in the Netherlands: A case study of Rabobank. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 16(5), 831–851.
Zurück zum Zitat Taylor, P., & Walker, A. (1998). Employers and older workers: Attitudes and employment practices. Ageing & Society, 18(6), 641–658. Taylor, P., & Walker, A. (1998). Employers and older workers: Attitudes and employment practices. Ageing & Society, 18(6), 641–658.
Zurück zum Zitat Thomas, R. R. (1990, March–April). From affirmative action to affirming diversity. Harvard Business Review, 68, 107–117. Thomas, R. R. (1990, March–April). From affirmative action to affirming diversity. Harvard Business Review, 68, 107–117.
Zurück zum Zitat Woodhams, C., & Danieli, A. (2000). Disability and diversity-a difference too far? Personnel Review, 29(3), 402–417. Woodhams, C., & Danieli, A. (2000). Disability and diversity-a difference too far? Personnel Review, 29(3), 402–417.
Metadaten
Titel
Introduction
verfasst von
Jacqueline H. Stephenson
Natalie Persadie
Ann Marie Bissessar
Talia Esnard
Copyright-Jahr
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47614-4_1