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Erschienen in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 5/2016

24.02.2016

Investigation on the Interface Characteristics of Al/Mg Bimetallic Castings Processed by Lost Foam Casting

verfasst von: Wenming Jiang, Guangyu Li, Zitian Fan, Long Wang, Fuchu Liu

Erschienen in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A | Ausgabe 5/2016

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Abstract

The lost foam casting (LFC) process was used to prepare the A356 aluminum and AZ91D magnesium bimetallic castings, and the interface characteristics of the reaction layer between aluminum and magnesium obtained by the LFC process were investigated in the present work. The results indicate that a uniform and compact interface between the aluminum and magnesium was formed. The reaction layer of the interface with an average thickness of approximately 1000 μm was mainly composed of Al3Mg2 and Al12Mg17 intermetallic compounds, including the Al3Mg2 layer adjacent to the aluminum insert, the Al12Mg17 middle layer, and the Al12Mg17 + δ eutectic layer adjacent to the magnesium base. Meanwhile, the Mg2Si intermetallic compound was also detected in the reaction layer. An oxide film mainly containing C, O, and Mg elements generated at the interface between the aluminum and magnesium, due to the decomposed residue of the foam pattern, the oxidations of magnesium and aluminum alloys as well as the reaction between the magnesium melt and the aluminum insert. The microhardness tests show that the microhardnesses at the interface were obviously higher than those of the magnesium and aluminum base metals, and the Al3Mg2 layer at the interface had a high microhardness compared with the Al12Mg17 and Al12Mg17 + δ eutectic layers, especially the eutectic layer.

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Metadaten
Titel
Investigation on the Interface Characteristics of Al/Mg Bimetallic Castings Processed by Lost Foam Casting
verfasst von
Wenming Jiang
Guangyu Li
Zitian Fan
Long Wang
Fuchu Liu
Publikationsdatum
24.02.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A / Ausgabe 5/2016
Print ISSN: 1073-5623
Elektronische ISSN: 1543-1940
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-016-3395-9

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